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We refine Khintchine Transference Principle which relates the measure of simultaneous rational approximation of an $n$ real numbers with the measure of linear independence of these $n$ numbers. Khintchine's inequalities are known to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Y. Bugeaud , M. Laurent

In 1962, Gallagher proved an higher dimensional version of Khintchine's theorem on Diophantine approximation. Gallagher's theorem states that for any non-increasing approximation function $\psi:\mathbb{N}\to (0,1/2)$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Han Yu

We prove an analogue the Khinchin theorem for the Diophantine approximation by integer vectors lying on a quadratic variety. The proof is based on the study of a dynamical system on a homogeneous space of the orthogonal group. We show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Alexander Gorodnik , Nimish A. Shah

This work addresses problems on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on fractals, motivated by a long standing problem of Mahler regarding Cantor's middle $1/3$ set. We obtain the first instances where a complete analogue of Khintchine's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Osama Khalil , Manuel Luethi

Duffin and Schaeffer have generalized the classical theorem of Khintchine in metric Diophantine approximation in the case of any error function under the assumption that all the rational approximants are irreducible. This result is extended…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Faustin Adiceam

We study some problems in metric Diophantine approximation over local fields of positive characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

The inhomogeneous metric theory for the set of simultaneously $\psi$-approximable points lying on a planar curve is developed. Our results naturally incorporate the homogeneous Khintchine-Jarnik type theorems recently established in [Ann.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich , Sanju Velani , Robert C. Vaughan

The Duffin-Schaeffer theorem is a well-known result from metric number theory, which generalises Khinchin's theorem from monotonic functions to a wider class of approximating functions. In recent years, there has been some interest in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Matthew Palmer

We establish a weighted simultaneous Khintchine-type theorem, both convergence and divergence, for all nondegenerate manifolds, which answers a problem posed in [Math. Ann., 337(4):769-796, 2007]. This extends the main results of [Acta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Victor Beresnevich , Shreyasi Datta , Lei Yang

Analogues of the classical theorems of Khintchine, Jarnik and Jarnik-Besicovitch in the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation are established for quaternions by applying results on the measure of general `lim sup' sets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Maurice Dodson , Brent Everitt

Zero-one laws are a central topic in metric Diophantine approximation. A classical example of such laws is the Borel-Bernstein theorem. In this note, we prove a complex analogue of the Borel-Bernstein theorem for complex Hurwitz continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Gerardo González Robert

In this paper we develop a metric theory of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation for the case of a fixed matrix. We use transference principle to connect uniform Diophantine properties of a pair $(\Theta, \pmb{\eta})$ of a matrix and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Nikolay Moshchevitin , Vasiliy Neckrasov

In this paper, we extend the theory of simultaneous Diophantine approximation to infinite dimensions. Moreover, we discuss Dirichlet-type theorems in a very general framework and define what it means for such a theorem to be optimal. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Lior Fishman , David S. Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

This paper develops the metric theory of simultaneous inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation on a planar curve with respect to multiple approximating functions. Our results naturally generalize the homogeneous Lebesgue measure and Hausdor?…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Mumtaz Hussain , Tatiana Yusupova

The inhomogeneous Khintchine-Groshev Theorem is a classical generalization of Khintchine's Theorem in Diophantine approximation, by approximating points in $\mathbb{R}^m$ by systems of linear forms in $n$ variables. Analogous to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Manuel Hauke

Given a monotonically decreasing $\psi: \mathbb{N} \to [0,\infty)$, Khintchine's Theorem provides an efficient tool to decide whether, for almost every $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, there are infinitely many $(p,q) \in \mathbb{Z}^2$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Lorenz Frühwirth , Manuel Hauke

We exploit dynamical properties of diagonal actions to derive results in Diophantine approximations. In particular, we prove that the continued fraction expansion of almost any point on the middle third Cantor set (with respect to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Manfred Einsiedler , Lior Fishman , Uri Shapira

The idea of using measure theoretic concepts to investigate the size of number theoretic sets, originating with E. Borel, has been used for nearly a century. It has led to the development of the theory of metrical Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Victor Beresnevich , Vasily Bernik , Maurice Dodson , Sanju Velani

We prove a number of results on the metric and non-metric theory of Diophantine approximation for Yu's multidimensional variant of Mahler's classification of transcendental numbers. Our results arise as applications of well known results in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Simon Kristensen , Steffen Højris Pedersen , Barak Weiss

In this paper we develop a general theory of metric Diophantine approximation for systems of linear forms. A new notion of `weak non-planarity' of manifolds and more generally measures on the space of $m\times n$ matrices over $\Bbb R$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Victor Beresnevich , Dmitry Kleinbock , Gregory Margulis