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Let $\Omega$ be a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb R^n$ $n\geq 2,$ and $L=\mbox{div} (A\nabla\cdot)$ be a second order elliptic operator in divergence form. We establish solvability of the Dirichlet regularity problem with boundary data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Martin Dindoš , Jill Pipher , David Rule

In this paper, we study a Dirichlet problem of a fractional Laplace equation in a bounded Lipschitz domain in $ \R, n \geq 2$. Our main result is that for the given data $F \in \dot H^s(\Om^c), 0 < s<1$, we find the function which satisfies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Tongkeun Chang

We establish uniform a-priori estimates for solutions of the semilinear Dirichlet problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^m u=h(x,u)\quad&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ u=\partial_nu=\cdots=\partial_n^{m-1}u=0\quad&\mbox{on }\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Gabriele Mancini , Giulio Romani

Many physical phenomena, governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), are second order in nature. This makes sense to pose the control on the second order derivatives of the field solution, in addition to zero and first order ones, to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-11 Rouhollah Tavakoli

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$) such that $0\in\partial \Omega$. In this memoir, we consider issues of non-existence, existence, and multiplicity of variational solutions in $H_{1,0}^2(\Omega)$ for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Nassif Ghoussoub , Saikat Mazumdar , Frédéric Robert

We consider the solution of $-\Delta u = 1$ on convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions $u =0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Our main concern is the behavior of $\|\nabla u\|_{L^{\infty}}$, also known as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Linhang Huang

The paper studies the existence of minimizers for Rayleigh quotients $\mu_{\Omega}=\inf\frac{\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2}{\int_\Omega V{|u|^2}} $, where $\Omega$ is a domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, and $V$ is a nonzero nonnegative function that may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yehuda Pinchover , Kyril Tintarev

In the present paper we consider the Dirichlet problem for the second order differential operator $E=\nabla(A \nabla)$,where $A$ is a matrix with complex valued $L^\infty$ entries. We introduce the concept of dissipativity of $E$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Alberto Cialdea , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we will discuss the Dirichlet problem of nonlinear second order partial differential equations resolved with any derivatives. First, we transform it into generalized integral equations. Next, we discuss the existence of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-23 Jianfeng Wang

Let $1 \leq m \leq n$ be two integers and $\Omega \Subset \C^n$ a bounded $m$-hyperconvex domain in $\C^n$. Using a variational approach, we prove the existence of the first eigenvalue and an associated eigenfunction which is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Papa Badiane , Ahmed Zeriahi

We consider the functional $\int_\Omega g(\nabla u+\textbf X^\ast)d\mathscr L^{2n}$ where $g$ is convex and $\textbf X^\ast(x,y)=2(-y,x)$ and we study the minimizers in $BV(\Omega)$ of the associated Dirichlet problem. We prove that, under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Sebastiano Don , Luca Lussardi , Andrea Pinamonti , Giulia Treu

Let $\Omega \Subset \mathbb R^n$ and a continuous function $\mathrm H$ be given, where $n,k,N \in \mathbb N$. For $p\in [1,\infty]$, we consider the functional \[ \mathrm E_p(u) := \big\| \mathrm H \big(\cdot,u,\mathrm D u, \ldots, \mathrm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Nikos Katzourakis

We obtain a nonsmooth higher-order extension of Noether's symmetry theorem for variational isoperimetric problems with delayed arguments. The result is proved to be valid in the class of Lipschitz functions, as long as the delayed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-25 G. S. F. Frederico , M. J. Lazo

The aim of this note is to give a geometric insight into the classical second order optimality conditions for equality-constrained minimization problem. We show that the Hessian's positivity of the Lagrangian function associated to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Luca Amodei

We give $L^p$ estimates for the second derivatives of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for equation $\Div(\mathbf{A}\nabla u) = f$ in $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with Sobolev coefficients. In particular, for $f\in L^2(\Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 M. A. Perelmuter

In this paper, using the theory developed in [8], we obtain some results of a totally new type about a class of non-local problems. Here is a sample: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain, with $n\geq 4$, let $a, b,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Biagio Ricceri

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^2$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 T. A. Suslina

We study variational problems for integral invariants, which are defined as integrations of invariant functions of the second fundamental form, of a smooth map between pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We derive the first variational formulae…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Rika Akiyama , Takashi Sakai , Yuichiro Sato

In this paper, we introduce a new second-order directional derivative and a second-order subdifferential of Hadamard type for an arbitrary nondifferentiable function. We derive several second-order optimality conditions for a local and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

We generalize the fractional variational problem by allowing the possibility that the lower bound in the fractional derivative does not coincide with the lower bound of the integral that is minimized. Also, for the standard case when these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic