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Functors from (co)operads to bialgebras relate Hopf algebras that occur in renormalisation to operads, which simplifies the proof of the Hopf algebra axioms, and induces a characterisation of the corresponding group of characters and Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan

We describe a completely algebraic axiom system for intertwining operators of vertex algebra modules, using algebraic flat connections, thus formulating the concept of a {\em tree algebra}. Using the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Igor Kriz , Yang Xiu

The present article is devoted to introduce, in a braided monoidal setting, the notion of module over a relative Rota-Baxter operator. It is proved that there exists an adjunction between the category of modules associated to an invertible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-10 José Manuel Fernández Vilaboa , Ramón González Rodríguez , Brais Ramos Pérez

We study the Hopf algebra structure of Lusztig's quantum groups. First we show that the zero part is the tensor product of the group algebra of a finite abelian group with the enveloping algebra of an abelian Lie algebra. Second we build…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Iván Angiono , Cristian Vay

A higher rank numerical semigroup is a positive cone whose seminormalization is isomorphic to the free abelian semigroup. The corresponding nonselfadjoint semigroup algebras are known to provide examples that answer Arveson's Dilation…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis , Elias G. Katsoulis , Xin Li

If $A$ is an associative algebra, then we can define the adjoint Lie algebra $A^{(-)}$ and Jordan algebra $A^{(+)}$. It is easy to see that any associative Rota--Baxter operator on $A$ induces a Lie and Jordan Rota--Baxter operator on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Igor M. Nikonov , Viktor N. Zhelaybin

The universal (co)acting bi/Hopf algebras introduced by Yu. I. Manin, M. Sweedler and D. Tambara, the universal Hopf algebra of a given (co)module structure, as well as the universal group of a grading, introduced by J. Patera and H.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Ana Agore , Alexey Gordienko , Joost Vercruysse

To any Hopf algebra H we associate two commutative Hopf algebras, which we call the first and second lazy homology Hopf algebras of H. These algebras are related to the lazy cohomology groups based on the so-called lazy cocycles of H by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Julien Bichon , Christian Kassel

A connection between the Galois-theoretic approach to semi-abelian homology and the homological closure operators is established. In particular, a generalised Hopf formula for homology is obtained, allowing the choice of a new kind of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Mathieu Duckerts-Antoine , Tomas Everaert , Marino Gran

We study semisimple Hopf algebra actions on Artin-Schelter regular algebras and prove several upper bounds on the degrees of the minimal generators of the invariant subring, and on the degrees of syzygies of modules over the invariant…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Ellen Kirkman , Robert Won , James J. Zhang

We classify all homogeneous odd (i.e., parity-reversing) Rota--Baxter operators of weight zero on the modified Witt-type Lie superalgebra $W = \langle L_m, G_n \rangle_{m,n\in\Z}$. Our classification shows that nontrivial such operators are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Mohsen Ben Abdallah , Marwa Ennaceur

A detailed study of the semigroup $C^\ast$-algebra is presented. This $C^\ast$-algebra appears as a "deformation" of the continuous functions algebra on a compact abelian group. Considering semigroup $C^\ast$-algebras in this framework we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Marat Aukhadiev , Suren Grigoryan , Ekaterina Lipacheva

Descent algebras of graded bialgebras were introduced by F. Patras as a generalization of Solomon's descent algebras for Coxeter groups of type $A$, i.e. symmetric groups. The universal enveloping algebra of the free Lie algebra on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-12 J. M. Pérez-Izquierdo

The aim of this paper is to study the group of isomorphism classes of torsors of finite flat group schemes of rank 2 over a commutative ring $R$. This, in particular, generalises the group of quadratic algebras (free or projective), which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ilia Pirashvili

The Hopf actions on vertex operator algebras are investigated. If the action is semisimple, a Schur-Weyl type decomposition is obtained. When the Hopf algebra is finite dimensional and the action is faithful, the action is a group action.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Chongying Dong , Hao Wang

With the aim of completing the previous study by A. Or{\l}owski and the author concerning intertwining maps between induced representations and conjugation representation, termed here weighted class operators, we compute the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander Strasburger

This article gives a brief introduction to some recent work on deformation and homotopy theories of Rota-Baxter operators and more generally $\mathcal{O}$-operators on Lie algebras, by means of the differential graded Lie algebra approach.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Rong Tang , Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a post-Hopf algebra, which gives rise to a post-Lie algebra on the space of primitive elements and there is naturally a post-Hopf algebra structure on the universal enveloping algebra of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Yunnan Li , Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang

We give an introductory survey to the use of Hopf algebras in several problems of noncommutative geometry. The main example, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, is a graded, connected Hopf algebra arising from a universal construction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph C. Varilly

Motivated by the loop space cohomology we construct the secondary operations on the cohomology $H^*(X; \mathbb{Z}_p)$ to be a Hopf algebra for a simply connected space $X.$ The loop space cohomology ring $H^*(\Omega X; \mathbb{Z}_p)$ is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Samson Saneblidze