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In the present thesis, we are interested in the description of the dynamics of flows on large scales. In this context, the fluids are governed by rotational, weak compressibility and stratification effects, whose importance is measured by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Gabriele Sbaiz

We propose an alternative for the Clebsch decomposition of currents in fluid mechanics, in terms of complex potentials taking values in a Kahler manifold. We reformulate classical relativistic fluid mechanics in terms of these complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 T. S. Nyawelo , J. W. van Holten , S. Groot Nibbelink

Here we consider scalar conservation law in one space dimension with strictly convex flux. Goal of this paper is to study two problems. First problem is to know the profile of the entropy solution. In spite of the fact that, this was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Adimurthi , Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , G. D. Veerappa Gowda

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for scalar conservation laws with discontinuous, non-degenerate fluxes. Locally, the fluxes are piecewise smooth across interfaces described by a Heaviside-type discontinuity, with left and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Darko Mitrovic

This paper develops a first-order system least-squares (FOSLS) formulation for equations of two-phase flow. The main goal is to show that this discretization, along with numerical techniques such as nested iteration, algebraic multigrid,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-01 J. H. Adler , J. Brannick , C. Liu , T. Manteuffel , L. Zikatanov

An orientation theory for flow categories without bubbling is determined by a functor of $\infty$-categories $\mu \colon \mathcal{C} \to U/O$. For any such functor, we construct a stable $\infty$-category $\mathcal{F}low^{\mu}$ of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Alice Hedenlund , Trygve Poppe Oldervoll

We discuss the connection between various orders on the class of all the ultrafilters and certain compactness properties of abstract logics and of topological spaces. We present a model theoretical characterization of Comfort order. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Paolo Lipparini

We consider weak solutions to the incompressible Euler equations. It is shown that energy conservation holds in any Onsager critical class in which smooth functions are dense. The argument is independent of the specific critical regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Luigi De Rosa , Marco Inversi , Matteo Nesi

The 2d Heisenberg model --- or 2d O(3) model --- is popular in condensed matter physics, and in particle physics as a toy model for QCD. Along with other analogies, it shares with 4d Yang-Mills theories, and with QCD, the property that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 Ilya O. Sandoval , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Philippe de Forcrand , Urs Gerber , Héctor Mejía-Díaz

In 1966, Arnold [1] showed that the Lagrangian flow of ideal incompressible fluids (described by Euler equations) coincide with the geodesic flow on the manifold of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of the fluid domain. Arnold's proof and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-10 Mohammad Farazmand , Mattia Serra

In this paper we introduce the branched $\alpha$-flows on closed surfaces with Euler characteristic \(\chi \leq 0\). Based on the strict convexity of the branched $\alpha$-potentials, we establish the long time existence and convergence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Wenjun Li , Rongyuan Liu , Guohao Chen , Aijin Lin

In [19] there is an approach to the investigation of the pseudocontinuability of Schur functions in terms of Schur parameters. In particular, there was obtained a criterion for the pseudocontinuability of Schur functions and the Schur…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Vladimir K. Dubovoy , Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Conrad Mädler , Karsten Müller

Small particles transported by a fluid medium do not necessarily have to follow the flow. We show that for a wide class of time-periodic incompressible flows inertial particles have a tendency to spontaneously align in one-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dmitri Pushkin , Denis Melnikov , Valentina Shevtsova

We define a hierarchy of special classes of constrained Willmore surfaces by means of the existence of a polynomial conserved quantity of some type, filtered by an integer. Type 1 with parallel top term characterises parallel mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Áurea Casinhas Quintino , Susana Duarte Santos

The standard theoretical description of coherent backscattering, accord- ing to which maximally crossed diagrams accounting for interference between counter- propagating path amplitudes are added on top of the incoherent background,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-19 Angelika Knothe , Thomas Wellens

In $1962$, Yudovich proved the existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations in the case where the fluid occupies a bounded domain with entering and exiting flows on some parts of the boundary. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Florent Noisette , Franck Sueur

The paper is concerned with a scalar conservation law with discontinuous gradient-dependent flux. Namely, the flux is described by two different functions $f(u)$ or $g(u)$, when the gradient $u_x$ of the solution is positive or negative,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Debora Amadori , Alberto Bressan , Wen Shen

Inverse medium scattering solvers generally reconstruct a single solution without an associated measure of uncertainty. This is true both for the classical iterative solvers and for the emerging deep learning methods. But ill-posedness and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-12 AmirEhsan Khorashadizadeh , Ali Aghababaei , Tin Vlašić , Hieu Nguyen , Ivan Dokmanić

This paper goes some way in explaining how to construct an integrable hierarchy of flows on the space of conformally immersed tori in n-space. These flows have first occured in mathematical physics -- the Novikov-Veselov and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francis Burstall , Franz Pedit , Ulrich Pinkall

We study the long time behavior of the volume preserving $p$-flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for $1\leq p<\frac{n+1}{n-1}$. By extending Andrews' technique for the flow along the affine normal, we prove that every centrally symmetric solution to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Mohammad N. Ivaki , Alina Stancu