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Over the last half century, the main application of Brain Computer Interfaces, BCIs has been controlling wheelchairs and neural prostheses or generating text or commands for people with restricted mobility. There has been very limited…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Tong Bill Xu , Saleh Kalantari

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a severely disabling condition that leads to various neurological symptoms. A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) may substitute some lost function; however, there is a lack of BCI research in people with MS. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-10 John S. Russo , Tim Mahoney , Kirill Kokorin , Ashley Reynolds , Chin-Hsuan Sophie Lin , Sam E. John , David B. Grayden

The analysis of brain connectivity aims to understand the emergence of functional networks into the brain. This information can be used in the process of electroencephalographic (EEG) signal analysis and classification for a braincomputer…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-28 J. A. Gaxiola-Tirado

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) help patients with faltering communication abilities due to neurodegenerative diseases produce text or speech output by direct neural processing. However, practical implementation of such a system has proven…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Janaki Sheth , Ariel Tankus , Michelle Tran , Nader Pouratian , Itzhak Fried , William Speier

Brain foundation models represent a new frontier in AI: instead of processing text or images, these models interpret real-time neural signals from EEG, fMRI, and other neurotechnologies. When integrated with brain-computer interfaces…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Abhishek Bhattacharjee , Jack Pilkington , Nita Farahany

In recent years, the rapid development of neuroimaging technology has been providing many powerful tools for cognitive neuroscience research. Among them, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which has high spatial resolution,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-20 Yang Wang , Dongrui Wu

Intracranial language brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising route for restoring communication in people with severe motor and speech impairments, but clinical translation remains limited by fragmented evidence and unresolved…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-17 Dongyi He , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

The integration of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) into the realm of smart wheelchair (SW) technology signifies a notable leap forward in enhancing the mobility and autonomy of individuals with physical disabilities. BCIs are a technology…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Shiva Ghasemi , Denis Gracanin , Mohammad Azab

The fundamental goal of Information Retrieval (IR) systems lies in their capacity to effectively satisfy human information needs - a challenge that encompasses not just the technical delivery of information, but the nuanced understanding of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yashar Moshfeghi , Niall McGuire

Present Brain-Computer Interfacing (BCI) technology allows inference and detection of cognitive and affective states, but fairly little has been done to study scenarios in which such information can facilitate new applications that rely on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Luis A. Leiva , V. Javier Traver , Alexandra Kawala-Sterniuk , Tuukka Ruotsalo

Designing brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) that can be used in conjunction with ongoing motor behavior requires an understanding of how neural activity co-opted for brain control interacts with existing neural circuits. For example, BCIs…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-13 Benjamin Lansdell , Ivana Milovanovic , Cooper Mellema , Eberhard E Fetz , Adrienne L Fairhall , Chet T Moritz

Reconstructing perceived images from human brain activity forms a crucial link between human and machine learning through Brain-Computer Interfaces. Early methods primarily focused on training separate models for each individual to account…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Zhibo Tian , Ruijie Quan , Fan Ma , Kun Zhan , Yi Yang

During the last few years, intensive research efforts are being done in the field of brain interfaces to extract neuro-information from the signals representing neuronal activities in the human brain. Recent development of brain-to-computer…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Dick Carrillo Melgarejo , Renan Moioli , Pedro Nardelli

The Motor Imagery (MI) electroencephalography (EEG) based Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) allow the direct communication between humans and machines by exploiting the neural pathways connected to motor imagination. Therefore, these systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-26 Aurora Saibene , Silvia Corchs , Mirko Caglioni , Francesca Gasparini

Humans can fluidly adapt their interest in complex environments in ways that machines cannot. Here, we lay the groundwork for a real-world system that passively monitors and merges neural correlates of visual interest across team members…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-21 Amelia J. Solon , Stephen M. Gordon , Jonathan R. McDaniel , Vernon J. Lawhern

Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) offer a safe and accessible means of connecting the human brain to external devices, with broad applications in home and clinical settings to enhance human capabilities. However, the high noise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Jiamin Wu , Zichen Ren , Junyu Wang , Pengyu Zhu , Yonghao Song , Mianxin Liu , Qihao Zheng , Lei Bai , Wanli Ouyang , Chunfeng Song

Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) are presented as a solution for people with global paralysis, also known as locked-in syndrome (LIS). The targeted population includes the most severe patients, with no residual eye movements, who cannot use…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-03 Perrine Seguin , Emmanuel Maby , Fabien Perrin , Alessandro Farnè , Jérémie Mattout

As a method to connect human brain and external devices, Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are receiving extensive research attention. Recently, the integration of communication theory with BCI has emerged as a popular trend, offering…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-19 Jiaheng Wang , Zhenyu Wang , Tianheng Xu , Yuan Si , Ang Li , Ting Zhou , Xi Zhao , Honglin Hu

As Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology develops it is likely it may be incorporated into protocols that complement and supplement existing movements of the user. Two possible scenarios for such a control could be: the increasing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-06 Luke Bashford , Jing Wu , Devapratim Sarma , Kelly Collins , Jeff Ojemann , Carsten Mehring

Neurological and Physiological Disorders that impact emotional regulation each have their own unique characteristics which are important to understand in order to create a generalized solution to all of them. The purpose of this experiment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Vedant Mehta