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Visual impairment impacts more than 2.2 billion people worldwide, and it greatly restricts independent mobility and access. Conventional mobility aids - white canes and ultrasound-based intelligent canes - are inherently limited in the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-26 Sunkalp Chandra , Umang Sharma , Devesh Khilnani

Recent improvements in object detection have shown potential to aid in tasks where previous solutions were not able to achieve. A particular area is assistive devices for individuals with visual impairment. While state-of-the-art deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Linda Wang , Alexander Wong

Internet of Things is a revolutionary domain that has the caliber to impact our lives and bring significant changes to the world. Several IoT applications have been envisioned to facilitate data driven and smart application for the user.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam , Sudip Mittal

The internet of things (IoT) refers to a framework of interrelated, web associated objects that can gather and move information over a remote network without human interference. With a quick development in the arrangement of IoT gadgets and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-07 M. Ali Tunc , Emre Gures , Ibraheem Shayea

Today's cities face many challenges due to population growth, aging population, pedestrian and vehicular traffic congestion, water usage increase, increased electricity demands, crumbling physical infrastructure of buildings, roads, water…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Klara Nahrstedt , Daniel Lopresti , Ben Zorn , Ann W. Drobnis , Beth Mynatt , Shwetak Patel , Helen V. Wright

Visually impaired individuals rely heavily on accurate and timely information about obstacles and their surrounding environments to achieve independent living. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Fulong Yao , Wenju Zhou , Huosheng Hu

Despite technological advances, most smart objects in the Internet of Things (IoT) cannot be accessed using technologies designed and developed for interacting with powerful Internet servers. IoT use cases involve devices that not only have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

The unprecedented worldwide spread of coronavirus disease has significantly sped up the development of technology-based solutions to prevent, combat, monitor, or predict pandemics and/or its evolution. The omnipresence of smart…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Abdullah Khanfor , Hamdi Friji , Hakim Ghazzai , Yehia Massoud

Continuous monitoring of coma patients is essential but challenging, especially in developing countries with limited resources, staff, and infrastructure. This paper presents a low-cost IoT-based system designed for such environments. It…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-21 Hailemicael Lulseged Yimer , Hailegabriel Dereje Degefa , Marco Cristani , Federico Cunico

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm characterized by a network of embedded sensors and services. These sensors are incorporated to collect various information, track physical conditions, e.g., waste bins' status, and exchange data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Mengchu Zhou , Anna Molter , Francesco Pilla

Internet of Things is one of the driving technologies behind the concept of Smart Cities and is capable of playing a significant role in facilitating urban sustainable development. This chapter explores the relationship between three core…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Samiya Khan , Mohammad Moazum Wani , Mansaf Alam

Social Internet of Things (SIoT) takes a step forward over the traditional Internet of Things (IoT), introducing a new paradigm that combines the concepts of social networks with the IoT, to obtain the benefits of both worlds, as in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Juan Ochoa-Zambrano , Juan Garbajosa

Public bus services are widely deployed in cities around the world because they provide cost-effective and economic public transportation. However, from a passenger point of view urban bus systems can be complex and difficult to navigate,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Stefan Foell , Gerd Kortuem , Reza Rawassizadeh , Marcus Handte , Umer Iqbal , Pedro Marron

The advent of on-demand mobility systems is expected to have a tremendous potential on the wellness of transportation users in cities. Yet such positive effects are reached when the systems under consideration enable seamless integration…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Claudio Gambella , Julien Monteil , Anton Dekusar , Sergio Cabrero Barros , Andrea Simonetto , Yassine Lassoued

As the demand for mobility in our society seems to increase, the various issues centered on urban mobility are among those that worry most city inhabitants in this planet. For instance, how to go from A to B in an efficient (but also less…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Ana L. C. Bazzan

IoT emerges as an unprecedented paradigm with great potential for changing how people interact, think and live. It is making existing Internet services feasible in ways that were previously impossible, as well as paving the way for new…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Bechir Hamdaoui , Mohamed Alkalbani , Taieb Znati , Ammar Rayes

People with limited mobility in the U.S. (defined as having difficulty or inability to walk a quarter of a mile without help and without the use of special equipment) face a growing informational gap: while pedestrian routing algorithms are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Nicholas Bolten , Amirhossein Amini , Yun Hao , Vaishnavi Ravichandran , Andre Stephens , Anat Caspi

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an idea that intends to interface arranged data frameworks to actual items. The Internet of Things (IoT) has applications in pretty much every part of life in this day and age, and stock administration is no…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Ummae Hamida Hannan , Md Reaz Uddin Chowdhury , Md. Goalm Rahaman , Sakib Mahmud Galib , Md. Taimur Ahad

The proposed system aims to be a techno-friend of visually impaired people to assist them in orientation and mobility both indoor and outdoor. Moving through an unknown environment becomes a real challenge for most of them, although they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Shyama Kumari Arunachalam , Roopa V , Meena H B , Vijayalakshmi , T Malavika

Smart city projects aim to enhance the management of city infrastructure by enabling government entities to monitor, control and maintain infrastructure efficiently through the deployment of Internet-of-things (IoT) devices. However, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Oluwashina Madamori , Esther Max-Onakpoya , Gregory D. Erhardt , Corey E. Baker
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