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Wearable technology for the automatic detection of gait events has recently gained growing interest, enabling advanced analyses that were previously limited to specialist centres and equipment (e.g., instrumented walkway). In this study, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Matteo Gadaleta , Giulia Cisotto , Michele Rossi , Rana Zia Ur Rehman , Lynn Rochester , Silvia Del Din

In this paper, we leverage gait to potentially detect some of the important neurological disorders, namely Parkinson's disease, Diplegia, Hemiplegia, and Huntington's Chorea. Persons with these neurological disorders often have a very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Daksh Goyal , Koteswar Rao Jerripothula , Ankush Mittal

The aim of this study is developing an automatic system for detection of gait-related health problems using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). The proposed system takes a video of patients as the input and estimates their 3D body pose using a DNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Rahil Mehrizi , Xi Peng , Shaoting Zhang , Ruisong Liao , Kang Li

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a new Hybrid ConvNet-Transformer architecture to detect and stage Parkinson's disease (PD) from gait data. We adopt a two-step approach by dividing the problem into two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Safwen Naimi , Wassim Bouachir , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Gait analysis, an expanding research area, employs non invasive sensors and machine learning techniques for a range of applicatio ns. In this study, we concentrate on gait analysis for detecting cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Abdullah Alharthi

Passive monitoring in daily life may provide invaluable insights about a person's health throughout the day. Wearable sensor devices are likely to play a key role in enabling such monitoring in a non-obtrusive fashion. However, sensor data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Bastiaan Bloem , Tom M. Heskes , Marjan Meinders , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Diagnosing Parkinson's disease is a complex task that requires the evaluation of several motor and non-motor symptoms. During diagnosis, gait abnormalities are among the important symptoms that physicians should consider. However, gait…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Imanne El Maachi , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Wassim Bouachir

Passive and non-obtrusive health monitoring using wearables can potentially bring new insights into the user's health status throughout the day and may support clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, identifying segments of free-living…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-31 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Marjan J. Faber , Bastiaan R. Bloem , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Compared to other biometrics, gait is difficult to conceal and has the advantage of being unobtrusive. Inertial sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, are often used to capture gait dynamics. These inertial sensors are commonly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Qin Zou , Yanling Wang , Qian Wang , Yi Zhao , Qingquan Li

Canine gait analysis using wearable inertial sensors is gaining attention in veterinary clinical settings, as it provides valuable insights into a range of mobility impairments. Neurological and orthopedic conditions cannot always be easily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Netta Palez , Léonie Straß , Sebastian Meller , Holger Volk , Anna Zamansky , Itzik Klein

Efficient early diagnosis is paramount in addressing the complexities of Parkinson's disease because timely intervention can substantially mitigate symptom progression and improve patient outcomes. In this paper, we present a pioneering…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Alireza Rashnu , Armin Salimi-Badr

One of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the progressive loss of postural reflexes, which eventually leads to gait difficulties and balance problems. Identifying disruptions in brain function associated with gait…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Favour Nerrise , Qingyu Zhao , Kathleen L. Poston , Kilian M. Pohl , Ehsan Adeli

This paper presents an efficient deep neural network model for diagnosing Parkinson's disease from gait. More specifically, we introduce a hybrid ConvNet-Transformer architecture to accurately diagnose the disease by detecting the severity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Safwen Naimi , Wassim Bouachir , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

We developed a ResNet-based human activity recognition (HAR) model with minimal overhead to detect gait versus non-gait activities and everyday activities (walking, running, stairs, standing, sitting, lying, sit-to-stand transitions). The…

Recent years have witnessed an increasing global population affected by neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), which traditionally require extensive healthcare resources and human effort for medical diagnosis and monitoring. As a crucial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Haocong Rao , Minlin Zeng , Xuejiao Zhao , Chunyan Miao

Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, affect more than 10 million people worldwide. Gait analysis is a critical step in the diagnosis and rehabilitation of these disorders. Specifically, step length provides valuable insights…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Yigit Tuncel , Toygun Basaklar , Gokul Krishna Krishnakumar , Ganapati Bhat , Umit Ogras

Elderly gait is a source of rich information about their physical and mental health condition. As an alternative to the multiple sensors on the lower body parts, a single sensor on the pelvis has a positional advantage and an abundance of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-02 Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad , Ankhzaya Jamsrandorj , Jinwook Kim , Kyung-Ryoul Mun

Drug-induced parkinsonism affects many older adults with dementia, often causing gait disturbances. New advances in vision-based human pose-estimation have opened possibilities for frequent and unobtrusive analysis of gait in residential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Andrea Sabo , Sina Mehdizadeh , Andrea Iaboni , Babak Taati

This paper presents the design of a wireless sensor network for detecting and alerting the freezing of gait (FoG) symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease. Three sensor nodes, each integrating a 3-axis accelerometer, can be placed on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Ourong Lin , Tian Yu , Yuhan Hou , Yi Zhu , Xilin Liu

Several pathologies can alter the way people walk, i.e. their gait. Gait analysis can therefore be used to detect impairments and help diagnose illnesses and assess patient recovery. Using vision-based systems, diagnoses could be done at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Pedro Albuquerque , Joao Machado , Tanmay Tulsidas Verlekar , Luis Ducla Soares , Paulo Lobato Correia
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