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Motivated by the recent CMS observation of a near-threshold enhancement in top quark pair production, we investigate a novel class of hadronic systems containing a single top quark: the topped mesons ($t\bar{q}$, with $\bar q = \bar u, \bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Shu-Wei Zhang , Xuan Luo , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen

Experimental measurements of the properties of the top quark have improved and will continue to improve significantly, with the excellent operation of the CDF and D0 experiments and the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider at the Fermi National…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-22 Evelyn J. Thomson

The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle known and its mass ($m_{\rm top}$) is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model (SM). The $m_{\rm top}$ value affects theory predictions of particle production cross-sections required…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-10-16 Giorgio Cortiana

The top quark is the heaviest of the six quarks of the Standard Model. Precise knowledge of its mass is important for imposing constraints on a number of physics processes, including interactions of the as yet unobserved Higgs boson. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 Angela Barbaro Galtieri , Fabrizio Margaroli , Igor Volobouev

Bound state perturbation theory is well established for QED atoms. Today the hyperfine splitting of Positronium is known to $O(\alpha^7\log\alpha)$. Whereas standard expansions of scattering amplitudes start from free states, bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Paul Hoyer

This review summarizes the program in the physics of the top quark being pursued at Fermilab's Tevatron proton-antiproton collider at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. More than a decade after the discovery of the top quark at the two…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-15 Marc-André Pleier

We revisit the bottomonium spectrum motivated by the recently exciting experimental progress in the observation of new bottomonium states, both conventional and unconventional. Our framework is a nonrelativistic constituent quark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Jorge Segovia , Pablo G. Ortega , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernández

Bound states of double-heavy tetraquarks are studied in a constituent quark model. Two bound states are found for isospin and spin-parity I(J^P ) = 0(1^+) in the bb\bar{u}\bar{d} channel. One is deeply bound and compact made of colored…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Q. Meng , E. Hiyama , A. Hosaka , M. Oka , P. Gubler , K. U. Can , T. T. Takahashi , H. S. Zong

Topological order has proven a useful concept to describe quantum phase transitions which are not captured by the Ginzburg-Landau type of symmetry-breaking order. However, lacking a local order parameter, topological order is hard to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-25 Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Maciej Lewenstein

We investigate $I = 0$ bottomonium bound states and resonances in S, P, D and F waves using lattice QCD static-static-light-light potentials. We consider five coupled channels, one confined quarkonium and four open $B^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)}$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-25 Pedro Bicudo , Nuno Cardoso , Lasse Mueller , Marc Wagner

We investigate quantum tomography in scenarios where prior information restricts the state space to a smooth manifold of lower dimensionality. By considering stability we provide a general framework that relates the topology of the manifold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Michael Kech , Péter Vrana , Michael Wolf

We study charmonium and bottomonium as relativistic bound states in a light-front quantized Hamiltonian formalism. The effective Hamiltonian is based on light-front holography. We use a recently proposed longitudinal confinement to complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Yang Li , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

The recent observation of toponium by CMS and ATLAS has renewed interest in top quark bound states. In this work, we present an exploratory but quantitative study of the hypothetical triple-top baryon, denoted as $\Omega_{ttt}$, the only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-11 Zi-Qi Zhu , Chang Xiong , Yu-Jie Zhang

The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle observed to date. Its large mass makes the top quark an ideal laboratory to test predictions of perturbation theory concerning heavy quark production at hadron colliders. The top quark is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Wolfgang Wagner

${T_{cc}(cc\bar{u}\bar{d})}^{+}$ has been reported by the LHCb experiment in 2022. The analysis using the Breit-Wigner parametrization found the small binding energy, $0.273$ MeV, which is measured from the threshold of $D^{*+}D^{0}$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-05 Manato Sakai , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

We present potential non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics (pNRQCD) predictions for bottomonium suppression in sqrt(sNN) = 200 GeV, 2.76 TeV, and 5.02 TeV heavy-ion collisions using an open quantum systems (OQS) description of the reduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Michael Strickland , Sabin Thapa

In this work we study the properties of hadronic molecules in the heavy-quark sector. These have become increasingly important since from the beginning of this century a large number of states have been measured that for different reasons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Martin Cleven

We study reported deviations between observations and theoretical predictions associated with the production of a pair of di-leptonically decaying top quarks at the LHC, and we examine the possibility that they reflect a signal of toponium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Benjamin Fuks , Kaoru Hagiwara , Kai Ma , Ya-Juan Zheng

The world of particle physics was revolutionised in November 1974 by the discovery of the J/psi particle, the first particle to be identified as a quarkonium state composed of charm quarks and antiquarks. The charmonium interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 John Ellis

We discuss a general theoretical framework for the study of bound states made of two heavy quarks. For states below threshold, the framework has been developed to the level of providing precision studies for several charmonium and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-23 Antonio Vairo