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The EuFe(2-x)Ni(x)As2 compounds exhibiting 3d and/or 4f magnetic order were investigated by means of 57Fe and 151Eu M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. Additionally, results for the end members of this system, i.e. EuFe2As2 and EuNi2As2, are reported…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-07 K. Komedera , J. Gatlik , A. Blachowski , J. Zukrowski , D. Rybicki , A. Delekta , M. Babij , Z. Bukowski

The underdoped phase diagram of the iron-based superconductors exemplifies the complexity common to many correlated materials. Indeed, multiple ordered states that break different symmetries but display comparable transition temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-23 Morten H. Christensen , Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes

Edge states of two-dimensional topological insulators are helical and single-particle backscattering is prohibited by time-reversal symmetry. In this work, we show that an isotropic exchange coupling of helical edge states (HES) to a spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-08 Benedikt Probst , Pauli Virtanen , Patrik Recher

A ferroelectric transition occurring simultaneously with helical spin order has been found in both the polycrystalline and single crystal samples of LiCuVO4. The system has Cu2+ spins (s=1/2) of the CuO2 chains formed of edge-sharing CuO4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yutaka Naito , Kenji Sato , Yukio Yasui , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

The magnetic topological phases attract much interest, such as the axion insulator, higher-order topology, Weyl semimetals, and the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE). Here, we predict that the axion insulator phase, magnetic Weyl points,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-31 Jingyu Yao , Ruihan Zhang , Sheng Zhang , Haohao Sheng , Youguo Shi , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Zhijun Wang

We report on neutron scattering studies of a rare earth intermetallic compound ErNi$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$. Polarized neutron scattering experiments revealed that the magnetic ordered moment ${\bm m}$ lies in ab-plane. Taking account of a lack of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-26 Y Tabata , T Yamazaki , M Okue , H Nakamura , M Matsuura

The Hall effect occurs only in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry, such as solids under an external magnetic field in the ordinary Hall effect and magnetic materials in the anomalous Hall effect (AHE). Here we show a new Hall effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Kaifei Kang , Tingxin Li , Egon Sohn , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

We report the results of magnetic, heat-capacity, electrical and magnetoresistance measurements on Ho4RhAl and Er4RhAl, characterized by 3 sites for rare-earths (R). Antiferromagnetic ordering sets in at (T_N =) about 8.8 and 4.0 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-18 Ram Kumar , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Among iron 122 pnictide superconductors, the EuFe$_2$As$_2$ series draws particular interest because, in addition to superconductivity or the long-range spin-density-wave order in the Fe subsystem, the localized Eu$^{2+}$ magnetic moments…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-15 Sina Zapf , Dan Wu , Lapo Bogani , Hirale S. Jeevan , Philipp Gegenwart , Martin Dressel

Understanding the mechanisms that drive spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking in correlated electron systems is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Although such symmetry breaking phases have been studied in low-dimensional…

Noncollinear magnets with near-zero net magnetization and nontrivial bulk electronic topology hold significant promise for spintronic applications, though their scarcity necessitates purposeful design strategies. In this work, we report a…

Realizing odd-parity, time-reversal-preserving, non-relativistic spin splitting is a central goal for spintronics applications. We propose a group-theory-based microscopic framework to induce odd-parity spin splitting from coplanar…

We theoretically study the effect of electron-electron interactions in one-dimensional partially mixed helical states. These helical states can be realized at the edges of two-dimensional topological insulators with partially broken…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Zeinab Bakhshipour , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We present the structural, magnetic, thermodynamic, and transport properties of the two new compounds YbPt$_2$Sn and YbPt$_2$In. X-ray powder diffraction shows that they crystallize in different structure types, the hexagonal ZrPt$_2$Al and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Thomas Gruner , Dongjin Jang , Alexander Steppke , Manuel Brando , Franz Ritter , Cornelius Krellner , Christoph Geibel

Two-dimensional (2D) electrons in an in-plane magnetic field become fully spin polarized above a field B_P, which we can determine from the in-plane magnetoresistance. We perform such measurements in modulation-doped AlAs electron systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. P. De Poortere , E. Tutuc , Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , M. Shayegan

In itinerant magnets, the indirect exchange coupling of Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida type is known to stabilize incommensurate spin spiral. Whereas an account of higher order spin interactions favors the formation of a noncoplanar magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 G. V. Paradezhenko , A. A. Pervishko , N. Swain , P. Sengupta , D. Yudin

The effects of Ni doping in Eu(Co{1-x}Ni{x})2As2 single crystals with x =0 to 1 grown out of self flux are investigated via crystallographic, electronic transport, magnetic, and thermal measurements. All compositions adopt the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 N. S. Sangeetha , Santanu Pakhira , D. H. Ryan , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , D. C. Johnston

An underestimation of the fundamental band gap values by the density functional theory within the local density approximation and associated approaches is a well-known challenge of ab-initio electronic structure computations. Motivated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 Giuseppe Cuono , Raghottam M. Sattigeri , Carmine Autieri , Tomasz Dietl

Motivated by a recent experiment reporting the fractional quantum spin Hall effect in twisted ${\rm MoTe}_2$, we investigate microscopically the prospects of realizing exotic topologically ordered states beyond conventional quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Liang Fu

Neutron diffraction and 7Li-NMR have been applied to determine the multiferroic system LiCu2O2, which has four chains (ribbon chains) of edge-sharing CuO4 square planes in a unit cell. We have confirmed that there are successive magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Kenji Sato , Yukio Yasui , Taketo Moyoshi , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai