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Let $\beta>1$ be fixed. We consider the $(\frak{b, d})$ numeration system, where the base ${\frak b}=(b_k)_{k\geq 0}$ is a sequence of positive real numbers satisfying $\lim_{k\rightarrow \infty}b_{k+1}/b_k=\beta$, and the set of digits…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Nian Hong Zhou

We study the appearance of notable interval structures -- lattices, modular lattices, distributive lattices, and boolean lattices -- in both the Bruhat and weak orders of Coxeter groups. We collect and expand upon known results for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Bridget Eileen Tenner

We study the algebraic and geometric properties of stated skein algebras of surfaces with punctured boundary. We prove that the skein algebra of the bigon is isomorphic to the quantum group ${\mathcal O}_{q^2}(\mathrm{SL}(2))$ providing a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Francesco Costantino , Thang T. Q. Le

This paper provides a unified approach to results on representations of affine Hecke algebras, cyclotomic Hecke algebras, affine BMW algebras, cyclotomic BMW algebras, Markov traces, Jacobi-Trudi type identities, dual pairs (Zelevinsky),…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rosa Orellana , Arun Ram

Birman, Ko and Lee have introduced a new monoid ${\cal B}^{*}_{n}$--with an explicit presentation--whose group of fractions is the $n$-strand braid group ${\cal B}_{n}$. Building on a new approach by Digne, Michel and himself, Bessis has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthieu Picantin

Let $U_\theta$ be a unital defined in a shift plane of odd order $q^2$, which are constructed recently by the authors. In particular, when the shift plane is desarguesian, $U_\theta$ is a special Buekenhout-Metz unital formed by a union of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Rocco Trombetti , Yue Zhou

Let $n \ge 2$ be an integer and $\alpha_1, \ldots, \alpha_n$ be non-zero algebraic numbers. Let $b_1, \ldots , b_n$ be integers with $b_n \not= 0$, and set $B = \max\{3, |b_1|, \ldots , |b_n|\}$. For $j =1, \ldots, n$, set $h^* (\alpha_j) =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Yann Bugeaud

In this work, we refine recent results on the explicit construction of polynomial algebras associated with commutants of subalgebras in enveloping algebras of Lie algebras by considering an additional grading with respect to the subalgebra.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Junze Zhang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Involution words are variations of reduced words for involutions in Coxeter groups, first studied under the name of "admissible sequences" by Richardson and Springer. They are maximal chains in Richardson and Springer's weak order on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Zachary Hamaker , Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

There is a natural analogue of weak Bruhat order on the involutions in any Coxeter group. The saturated chains of intervals in this order correspond to reduced words for a certain set of group elements called atoms. Brion gives a general…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Zachary Hamaker , Eric Marberg

It has long been known that the most symmetrical solutions of Kirkman's Schoolgirl Problem can be constructed from the $240$ packings of the projective space $PG(3, 2)$, but it seems to have escaped notice that these packings have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 R. M. Green

We study the decomposition of central simple algebras of exponent 2 into tensor products of quaternion algebras. We consider in particular decompositions in which one of the quaternion algebras contains a given quadratic extension. Let $B$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Demba Barry

In this work we introduce the concept of Modular Framization or simply Framization. We construct a framization $F_{d,n}$ of the Birman--Wenzl--Murakami algebra, also known as BMW algebra, and start a systematic study of this framization. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Jesus Juyumaya , Sofia Lambropoulou

Building on the work [18], where some standard basis for the queer $q$-Schur superalgebra $\mathcal{Q}_q(n,r;R)$ is defined by a labelling set of matrices and their associated double coset representatives, we investigate the matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Jie Du , Haixia Gu , Zhenhua Li , Jinkui Wan

The higher Bruhat order is a poset of cubical tilings of a cyclic zonotope whose covering relations are cubical flips. For a 2-dimensional zonotope, the higher Bruhat order is isomorphic to a poset on commutation classes of reduced words…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Thomas McConville

Baxter permutations arose in the study of fixed points of the composite of commuting functions by Glen Baxter in 1964. This type of permutations are counted by Baxter numbers $B_n$. It turns out that $B_n$ enumerate a lot of discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-08 James Jing Yu Zhao

We present a matrix-theoretic approach for studying and enumerating finite posets through their incidence representations, referred to as poset matrices. Naturally labelled posets are encoded as Boolean lower triangular matrices, allowing a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Gi-Sang Cheon , Hong Joon Choi , Gukwon Kwon , Hojoon Lee , Yaling Wang

One approach to Schubert calculus is to realize Schubert classes as concrete combinatorial objects such as Schubert polynomials. Through an identification of the cohomology ring of the type A full flag variety with the polytope ring of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Naoki Fujita

Let $\widehat G \subseteq G$ be complex reductive algebraic groups. The branching problem that aims to study $G$-modules as $\widehat G$-modules is encoded by a collection of branching multiplicities parameterised by pairs of dominant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Luca Francone

Let $EX[M_1\dots, M_k]$ denote the class of binary matroids with no minors isomorphic to $M_1, \dots, M_k$. In this paper we give a decomposition theorem for $EX[S_{10}, S_{10}^*]$, where $S_{10}$ is a certain 10-element rank-4 matroid. As…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Sandra Kingan