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This paper presents a configurable, grid-aware Agent-Based Model (ABM) for the systematic analysis of electric vehicle (EV) charging systems under configurable infrastructure and operational conditions. The model integrates heterogeneous EV…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Khalil Al-Rahman Youssefi , Marija Gojkovic , Walter Stefanutti , Mika Auer , Melanie Schranz

Electric Vehicle (EV) has become a preferable choice in the modern transportation system due to its environmental and energy sustainability. However, in many large cities, EV drivers often fail to find the proper spots for charging, because…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Weijia Zhang , Hao Liu , Fan Wang , Tong Xu , Haoran Xin , Dejing Dou , Hui Xiong

In modern cities, the number of Electric vehicles (EV) is increasing rapidly for their low emission and better dynamic performance, leading to increasing demand for EV charging. However, due to the limited number of EV charging facilities,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Yaofeng Song , Han Zhao , Ruikang Luo , Liping Huang , Yicheng Zhang , Rong Su

With the increasing adoption of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs), it is critical to develop efficient charging coordination mechanisms that minimize the cost and impact of PEV integration to the power grid. In this paper, we consider the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Wanrong Tang , Ying Jun Zhang

In response to global warming and energy shortages, there has been a significant shift towards integrating renewable energy sources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. Deploying electric vehicles within smart grids offers a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Mehrshad Shokati , Parisa Mohammadi , Atoosa Amirinian

We study a real-time smart charging algorithm for electric vehicles (EVs) at a workplace parking lot in order to minimize electricity cost from time-of-use electricity rates and demand charges while ensuring that the owners of the EVs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Nathaniel Tucker , Gustavo Cezar , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

Electric vehicle (EV) charging loads identification from behind smart meter recordings is an indispensable aspect that enables effective decision-making for energy distributors to reach an informed and intelligent decision about the power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Ammar Kamoona , Hui Song , Ali Moradi Amani , Mahdi Jalili , Xinghuo Yu , Peter McTaggart

Effective placement of charging stations plays a key role in Electric Vehicle (EV) adoption. In the placement problem, given a set of candidate sites, an optimal subset needs to be selected with respect to the concerns of both (a) the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Ragavendran Gopalakrishnan , Arpita Biswas , Alefiya Lightwala , Skanda Vasudevan , Partha Dutta , Abhishek Tripathi

Electric vehicle (EV) charging can negatively impact electric distribution networks by exceeding equipment thermal ratings and causing voltages to drop below standard ranges. In this paper, we develop a decentralized EV charging control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Mingxi Liu , Phillippe K. Phanivong , Yang Shi , Duncan S. Callaway

Electricity load forecasting plays an important role in the energy planning such as generation and distribution. However, the nonlinearity and dynamic uncertainties in the smart grid environment are the main obstacles in forecasting…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Faisal Mohammad , Ki Boem Lee , Young-Chon Kim

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are projected to be one of the major contributors to energy transition in the global transportation due to their rapid expansion. The EVs will play a vital role in achieving a sustainable transportation system by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-03 Sithara S. G. Acharige , Md Enamul Haque , Mohammad Taufiqul Arif , Nasser Hosseinzadeh

The mass adoption of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) requires the deployment of public charging stations. Such facilities are expected to employ distributed generation and storage units to reduce the stress on the grid and boost…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Islam Safak Bayram , Vahraz Zamani , Ryan Hanna , Jan Kleissl

The concept of plug-in electric vehicles (PEV) are gaining increasing popularity in recent years, due to the growing societal awareness of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and gaining independence on foreign oil or petroleum.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Qiao Li , Tao Cui , Rohit Negi , Franz Franchetti , Marija D. Ilic

Electric Vehicles (EV) impact urban networks both when driving (e.g., noise and pollution reduction) and charging. For the electrical grid, the flexibility of EV charging makes it a significant actor in "Demand Response" mechanisms.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Benoît Sohet , Yezekael Hayel , Olivier Beaude , Alban Jeandin

Electric energy is difficult to store, requiring stricter control over its generation, transmission, and distribution. A persistent challenge in power systems is maintaining real-time equilibrium between electricity demand and supply.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 Aurausp Maneshni

We study how high charging rate demands from electric vehicles (EVs) in a power distribution grid may collectively cause poor dynamic performance, and propose a price incentivization strategy to steer customers to settle for lesser charging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Amit Kumer Podder , Tomonori Sadamoto , Aranya Chakrabortty

Governments and cities around the world are currently facing rapid growth in the use of Electric Vehicles and therewith the need for Charging Infrastructure. For these cities, the struggle remains how to further roll out charging…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-19 Jurjen R. Helmus , Seyla Wachlin , Igna Vermeulen , Mike H. Lees

Recent proliferation of electric vehicle (EV) charging events has brought prominent stress over power grid operation. Due to the stochastic and volatile EV charging behaviors, the induced charging loads are extremely uncertain, posing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-31 Siyang Li , Hui Xiong , Yize Chen

Electric vehicles are a central component of future mobility systems as they promise to reduce local noxious and fine dust emissions and CO2 emissions, if fed by clean energy sources. However, the adoption of electric vehicles so far fell…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Marianne Guillet , Gerhard Hiermann , Alexander Kröller , Maximilian Schiffer

Due to the limited driving range, inadequate charging facilities, and time-consuming recharging, the process of finding an optimal charging route for electric vehicles (EVs) differs from that of other vehicle types. The time and location of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Saeed Nasehi , Farhana Choudhury , Egemen Tanin