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Related papers: Path integral measure and cosmological constant

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We study pure 2D Euclidean quantum gravity with $R^2$ interaction on spherical lattices, employing Regge's formulation. We attempt to measure the string susceptibility exponent $\gamma_{\rm str}$ by using a finite-size scaling Ansatz in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christian Holm , Wolfhard Janke

We show that Einstein gravitation theory may be understood as an effective theory of a quantum theory for the space-time implemented as a Bosonic string path integral and interacting with the fluctuating Einstein space time metric field .

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Luiz C L Botelho

In the context of effective field theory, we consider quantum gravity with minimally coupled massless particles. Fixing the background geometry to be of the Kerr-Schild type, we fully determine the one-loop effective action of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-01 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

The path-integral measure of linearized gravity around a saddle-point background with the cosmological term is considered in order to study the conformal rotation prescription proposed by Gibbons, Hawking and Perry. It is also argued that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Hiroki Fukutaka

The one-loop effective action for Einstein gravity in a special one-parameter background gauge is calculated up to first order in a gauge parameter. It is shown that the effective action does not depend upon the gauge parameter on shell.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. M. Lavrov , A. A. Reshetnyak

A path integral formulation of the Bianchi I models containing a massless scalar field in loop quantum cosmology is constructed. Following the strategy used in the homogenous and isotropic case, the calculation is extended to the simplest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Xiao Liu , Fei Huang , Jian-Yang Zhu

The path integral for the hydrogen atom, for example, is formulated as a one-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter fields representing the electron coordinates. The (renormalized) cosmological constant, which corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuo Fujikawa

We use our recently proposed algebraic approach for calculating the heat kernel associated with the Laplace operator to calculate the one-loop effective action in the non-Abelian gauge theory. We consider the most general case of arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 I. G. Avramidi

It is suggested that the exact value of the cosmological constant could be derived from first principles, based on entanglement of the Standard Model field vacuum with emergent holographic quantum geometry. For the observed value of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-03 Craig Hogan

We use a locally constant field approximation (LCFA) to study the one-loop Heisenberg-Euler effective action in a particular class of slowly varying inhomogeneous electric fields of Lorentzian shape with $0\leq d\leq 4$ inhomogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-25 Felix Karbstein

The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action is obtained from the 1-loop effective action on noncommutative branes in the IIB or IKKT matrix model. The presence of compact fuzzy extra dimensions ${\cal K}$ as well as maximal supersymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Harold C. Steinacker

We start with the Hamiltonian formulation of the first order action of pure gravity with a full $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ internal gauge symmetry. We make a partial gauge-fixing which reduces $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ to its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Hongguang Liu , Karim Noui

In this paper, we aim to interpret the background gravitational effects appearing in quantum field theory on curved space-time by studying the Brownian motion of quantum states along with the Hamilton-Perelman Ricci flow. It has been shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 A. A. Varshovi

Within a perturbative cosmological regime of loop quantum gravity corrections to effective constraints are computed. This takes into account all inhomogeneous degrees of freedom relevant for scalar metric modes around flat space and results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Aureliano Skirzewski

The quantum gravitational contribution to the renormalization group behavior of the electric charge in Einstein-Maxwell theory with a cosmological constant is considered. Quantum gravity is shown to lead to a contribution to the running…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Toms

We study the Euclidean path integral of two-dimensional quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to conformal matter with large and positive central charge. The problem is considered in a semiclassical expansion about a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Dionysios Anninos , Teresa Bautista , Beatrix Mühlmann

An approach to approximate evaluation of the continuum Feynman path integrals is developed for the study of quantum fluctuations of particles and fields in Euclidean time-space. The paths are described by sum of Gauss functions and are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 Takayasu Sekihara

We formulate the quantum version of non-projectable Ho\v{r}ava gravity as a Lagrangian theory with a path integral in the configuration space with an ultra-local in time, but non-local in space, field-dependent measure. Using auxiliary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 D. Blas , F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , J. Radkovski , S. Sibiryakov

We compute the cosmological constant in a scale invariant scalar field theory. The gravitational action is also suitably modified to respect scale invariance. Due to scale invariance the theory does not admit a cosmological constant term.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

We study the one-loop effective action for gravity in a cosmological setup to determine possible cosmological effects of quantum corrections to Einstein theory. By considering the effect of the universal non-local terms in a toy model, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Espriu , T. Multamaki , E. C. Vagenas