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The manufacturing sector is moving from rigid, hardware-dependent systems toward flexible, software-driven environments. This transformation is shaped by the convergence of several Software-Defined technologies: Software-Defined Automation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Juanjo Zulaika , Ibone Oleaga , Anne Sanz , Naia Presno , Aitor Landa-Arrue , Miguel Barón , María del Puy Carretero , Unai Lopez-Novoa

The ever-increasing complexity of HW/SW systems presents a persistent challenge, particularly in safety-critical domains like automotive, where extensive testing is imperative. However, the availability of hardware often lags behind,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Lukas Jünger , Jan Henrik Weinstock , Tim Kraus

Discrete GPU accelerators, while providing massive computing power for supercomputers and data centers, have their separate memory domain. Explicit memory management across device and host domains in programming is tedious and error-prone.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Bennett Cooper , Thomas R. W. Scogland , Rong Ge

Simulation is one of the most essential parts in the development stage of automotive software. However, purely virtual simulations often struggle to accurately capture all real-world factors due to limitations in modeling. To address this…

Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has recently gained considerable attentions from both industry and research communities since the development of communication technology and smart city. However, a proprietary and closed way of operating…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Xin Wang , Cheng Wang , Changjun Jiang , Lei Yang , Zhong Li , Xiaobo Zhou

Virtual screening (VS) is a computationally intensive process crucial for drug discovery, often requiring significant resources to analyze large chemical libraries and predict ligand-protein interactions. This study evaluates the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Antonio Jesús Banegas-Luna , Baldomero Imbernón Tudela , Carlos Martínez-Cortés , José María Cecilia , Horacio Pérez-Sánchez

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) paradigm provides many features including hardware abstraction, programmable networking and centralized policy control. One of the main benefits used along with these features is core/backhaul network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Omer Narmanlioglu , Engin Zeydan

Modern processors are increasingly featuring multiple cores, as well as support for hardware virtualization. While these processors are common in desktop and server-class computing, they are less prevalent in embedded and real-time systems.…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2013-10-25 Richard West , Ye Li , Eric Missimer

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software Defined Networking (SDN) are technologies that recently acquired a great momentum thanks to their promise of being a flexible and cost-effective solution for replacing hardware-based,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Tong Liu , Franco Callegati , Walter Cerroni , Chiara Contoli , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Saverio Giallorenzo

Software-defined vehicles (SDVs) offer a wide range of connected functionalities, including enhanced driving behavior and fleet management. These features are continuously updated via over-the-air (OTA) mechanisms, resulting in a growing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Matthias Weiß , Anish Navalgund , Johannes Stümpfle , Falk Dettinger , Michael Weyrich

Current automotive E/E architectures are subject to significant transformations: Computing-power-intensive advanced driver-assistance systems, bandwidth-hungry infotainment systems, the connection of the vehicle with the internet and the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Lucas Mauser , Stefan Wagner

The implementation of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technologies enables a novel computational framework to deliver real-time control actions that optimize travel time, energy, and safety. Hardware is an integral part of any…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Logan E. Beaver , Behdad Chalaki , AM Ishtiaque Mahbub , Liuhui Zhao , Ray Zayas , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Resource allocation has a direct and profound impact on the performance of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks. In this paper, we develop a hybrid architecture consisting of centralized decision making and distributed resource sharing (the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Liang Wang , Hao Ye , Le Liang , Geoffrey Ye Li

A notable challenge in Electric Vehicle (EV) charging is the time required to fully charge the battery, which can range from 15 minutes to 2-3 hours. This idle period, however, presents an opportunity to offer time-consuming or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-05 Erick Silva , Tadeu Freitas , Rehana Yasmin , Ali Shoker , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo

The automotive industry has experienced a drastic transformation in the past few years when vehicles got connected to the internet. Nowadays, connected vehicles require complex architecture and interdependent functionalities, facilitating…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Srijita Basu , Miroslaw Staron

In the field of Autonomous Vehicle (AV) development, having a robust yet flexible infrastructure enables code to be continuously integrated and deployed, which in turn accelerates the rapid prototyping process. The platform-agnostic and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Yujing Wang , Qinyang Bao

Modern vehicles are embedding increasing levels of automation, connectivity, and intelligence, which require advanced in-vehicle networks and computational platforms to support the dependability and deterministic requirements of critical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Keyvan Aghababaiyan , Baldomero Coll-Perales , Luca Lusvarghi , Javier Gozalvez

The modern datacenter's computing capabilities have far outstripped the applications running within and have become a hidden cost of doing business due to how software is architected and deployed. Resources are over-allocated to monolithic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Aos Mulahuwaish , Shane Korbel , Basheer Qolomany

The Internet, at large, remains under the control of service providers and autonomous systems. The Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing provide an increasing demand and potential for more user control for their web service workflows.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Pradeeban Kathiravelu , Peter Van Roy , Luís Veiga , Elhadj Benkhelifa

Prototyping HPC systems with low-to-mid technology readiness level (TRL) systems is critical for providing feedback to hardware designers, the system software team (e.g., compiler developers), and early adopters from the scientific…