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Related papers: Nonreciprocal spin-wave dispersion in magnetic bil…

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Nonreciprocity, i.e. inequivalence in amplitudes and frequencies of spin waves propagating in opposite directions, is a key property underlying functionality in prospective magnonic devices. Here we demonstrate experimentally and…

Nonreciprocity of spin waves is essential for components such as magnetic isolators and circulators used in spin-wave-based computing. A ferromagnetic (FM) bilayer exhibits significant frequency nonreciprocity and has attracted attention in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-08 Shion Yoshimura , Shugo Yoshii , Ryo Ohshima , Masashi Shiraishi

Spin waves are propagating disturbances in the magnetization of magnetic materials. One of their interesting properties is the nonreciprocity, exhibiting that their amplitude depends on the magnetization direction. Nonreciprocity in spin…

We present a detailed study of the spin-wave dynamics in single Pt/Co/W and double Pt/Co/W/Co/Pt ferromagnetic layer systems. The dispersion of spin waves was measured by wavevector-resolved Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy while the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Krzysztof Szulc , Simon Mendisch , Michał Mruczkiewicz , Francesca Casoli , Markus Becherer , Gianluca Gubbiotti

The extent to which non-reciprocal waves can be guided in arbitrary directions is an interesting question. We address one aspect of this problem by studying the propagation of acoustic spin waves in a narrow physical conduit made of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-13 Jean-Paul Adam , Nathalie Bardou , Aurélie Solignac , Joo-Von Kim , Thibaut Devolder

Spin waves, the collective excitations of the magnetic order parameter, and magnons, the associated quasiparticles, are envisioned as possible data carriers in future wave-based computing architectures. On the road towards spin-wave…

Spin-wave nonreciprocity, manifested as a frequency difference between counterpropagating modes, underpins many proposed magnonic devices. While this effect is commonly attributed to dipolar interactions or interfacial chirality, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Claudia Negrete , Attila Kákay , Jorge A. Otálora

We study the frequency non-reciprocity of the spin waves in symmetric CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB synthetic antiferromagnets stacks set in the scissors state by in-plane applied fields. Using a combination of Brillouin Light Scattering and propagating…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 F. Millo , J. -P. Adam , C. Chappert , J. -V. Kim , A. Mouhoub , A. Solignac , T. Devolder

We study the effect of one-side metallization of a uniform ferromagnetic thin film on its spin-wave dispersion relation in the Damon-Eshbach geometry. Due to the finite conductivity of the metallic cover layer on the ferromagnetic film the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Mruczkiewicz , M. Krawczyk

We report broadband spectroscopy and numerical analysis by which we explore propagating spin waves in a magnetic bilayer consisting of a 23 nm thick permalloy film deposited on 130 nm thick $Y_{3}Fe_{5}O_{12}$. In the bilayer, we observe a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Kyongmo An , Vinayak Bhat , Michal Mruczkiewicz , Carsten Dubs , Dirk Grundler

The exchange interaction in ferromagnetic ultra-thin films is a critical parameter in magnetization-based storage and logic devices, yet the accurate measurement of it remains a challenge. While a variety of approaches are currently used to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Grant A. Riley , Justin M. Shaw , Thomas J. Silva , Hans T. Nembach

We investigate the dipolar-exchange spin wave spectrum in thin ferromagnetic bilayers with inplane magnetization, incorporating interlayer exchange coupling and intra- and interlayer dipolar interactions. In the continuum approximation we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Rob den Teuling , Ritesh Das , Artem V. Bondarenko , Elena V. Tartakovskaya , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav M. Blanter

We investigate the transfer and control of nonreciprocity through magnons themselves in permalloy thin films deposited on surface oxide silicon substrate. Evidences of nonreciprocal emergence of hybridized dipole exchange magnons (spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Wenjie Song , Xiansi Wang , Chenglong Jia , Xiangrong Wang , Changjun Jiang , Desheng Xue , Guozhi Chai

Recent studies on spin-wave propagation in ferromagnetic waveguides has highlighted the role of nonreciprocity resulting from the chiral nature of dipolar interactions in curved elements. However, the impact of spin-wave mode type on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Uladzislau Makartsou , Mateusz Gołębiewski , Attila Kákay , Olena Tartakivska , Maciej Krawczyk

Surface spin waves in thin Permalloy films are studied by means of propagative spin wave spectroscopy. We observe a systematic difference of up to several tens of MHz when comparing the frequencies of counter-propagating waves. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-18 O. Gladii , M. Haidar , Y. Henry , M. Kostylev , M. Bailleul

We investigated the nonreciprocal spin-wave properties, including the frequency shift, of a helical equilibrium state in a versatile CoFeB/NiFe bilayer. Through an extension of the dynamic matrix formalism (developed in this work) to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Claudia Negrete , Omar J. Suarez , Attila Kákay , Jorge A. Otálora

In this paper, boundary conditions for Landau-Lifshitz equations at the interface between two ferromagnets with different Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions are derived. We calculated and verified the analytical expression for the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 O. Yu. Gorobets , Yu. I. Gorobets , I. M. Tiukavkina , R. S. Gerasimenko

Ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructures allow for the combination of unique physical phenomena offered by the both fields of magnetism and superconductivity. It was shown recently that spin waves can be efficiently scattered in such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-10 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy , Andrii V. Chumak

We report large nonreciprocity in the transmission of shear-horizontal surface acoustic waves (SAWs) on LiTaO3 substrate coated with a FeCoSiB/NiFeCu magnetoelastic bilayer. The large difference in saturation magnetization of the two layers…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Mingxian Huang , Yuanyuan Liu , Wenbin Hu , Yutong Wu , Wen Wang , Wei He , Huaiwu Zhang , Feiming Bai

The propagation of magnons along a symmetry path may depend on the direction of propagation, similar to many other quasiparticles in nature. This phenomenon is commonly referred to as nonreciprocity. In addition to the fact that it is of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-10 Albrecht von Faber , Christopher Hins , Khalil Zakeri
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