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Precision space inertial sensors are imperative to Earth geodesy missions, gravitational wave observations and several fundamental physics experiments in space. In these missions, the residual acceleration noise of the test mass(TM) caused…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Fangchao Yang , Yan Zhu , Xiaofei Jin , Yujie Zhao , Shixun Pei , Wei Hong

For the charge management system in gravitational wave detection missions, a continuous discharge strategy is considered by continuously illuminating a test mass (TM) with weak light in such a way to strike a balance between the charging…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Yuandong Jia , Yinbowen Zhang , Suwen Wang , Guozhi Chai , Zemin Zhang , Yi Zhang , Hongxin Li , Shuanglin Huang , Hongqing Huo , Zongfeng Li , Yun Kau Lau

Sliding mode control (SMC) is a robust and computationally efficient solution for tracking control problems of highly nonlinear systems with a great deal of uncertainty. High frequency oscillations due to chattering phenomena and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Mohammad Reza Amini , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Selina Pan , J. Karl Hedrick

This paper presents a novel disturbance-torque-estimation-augmented model predictive control (MPC) framework to perform momentum management on NASA's Solar Cruiser solar sail mission. Solar Cruiser represents a critical step in the…

Space Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Ping-Yen Shen , Ryan J. Caverly

Charges as small as 1 pC degrade the performance of high precision inertial reference instruments when accumulated on their test masses (TMs). Non-contact charge management systems are required for the most sensitive of these instruments,…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 S. Buchman , T. S. M. Al Saud , A. Alfauwaz , R. L. Byer , P. Klupar , J. Lipa , C. Y. Lui , S. Saraf , S. Wang , P. Worden

The guidance of a torpedo represents a hard task because of the smooth nonlinear aspect of this system and because of the extreme external disturbances. The torpedo guidance reposes on the speed and the position control. In fact, the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-15 Ahmed Rhif , Zohra Kardous , Naceur BenHadj Braiek

Electrostatic charge control of isolated free-falling test masses is a key enabling technology for space-based gravitational missions. Contact-free electrostatic charge control can be achieved using photoelectron emission from metal…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Henri Inchauspé , Taiwo Olatunde , Stephen Apple , Samantha Parry , Ben Letson , Nicholas Turetta , Guido Mueller , Peter J Wass , John W Conklin

This article presents a detailed overview and assessment of contact-free UV light discharge systems (UVDS) needed to control the variable electric charge level of free-flying test masses which are part of high precision inertial sensors in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-07-04 Tobias Ziegler , Patrick Bergner , Gerald Hechenblaikner , Nico Brandt , Walter Fichter

Sliding mode control (SMC) is a robust and computationally efficient model-based controller design technique for highly nonlinear systems, in the presence of model and external uncertainties. However, the implementation of the conventional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Mohammad Reza Amini , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Selina Pan

The main purpose of this work is to obtain the metric of a Charge Tempered Cosmological Model, a slightly modified Standard Cosmological Model by a small excess of charge density, distributed uniformly in accordance with the Cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Goto

This paper introduces an Electric Vehicle Charging Station (EVCS) model that incorporates real-world constraints, such as slot power limitations, contract threshold overruns penalties, or early disconnections of electric vehicles (EVs). We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Alban Puech , Tristan Rigaut , William Templier , Maud Tournoud

Accurately calibrating the center-of-mass (CoM) offset between the spacecraft (SC) and the inertial sensor test mass (TM) is crucial for space-based gravitational-wave (GW) antennas, such as LISA and Taiji. Current calibration methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-23 Haoyue Zhang , Dong Ye , Peng Xu , Yunhai Geng , Li-E Qiang , Ziren Luo

Achieving precise and efficient trajectory tracking in robotic arms remains a key challenge due to system uncertainties and chattering effects in conventional sliding mode control (SMC). This paper presents a chattering-free fast terminal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Momammad Ali Ranjbar

The electrostatic charging of the LISA test masses due to exposure of the spacecraft to energetic particles in the space environment has implications in the design and operation of the gravitational inertial sensors and can affect the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. M. Araujo , P. Wass , D. Shaul , G. Rochester , T. J. Sumner

The performance of a conventional model-based controller significantly depends on the accuracy of the modeled dynamics. The model of a plant's dynamics is subjected to errors in estimating the numerical values of the physical parameters,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Mohammad Reza Amini , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Selina Pan

This paper presents an integration of nonlinear disturbance observer within proxy-based sliding mode control (IDO-PSMC) approach for Pneumatic Muscle Actuators (PMAs). Due to the nonlinearities, uncertainties, hysteresis, and time-varying…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Yu Cao , Jian Huang , Dongrui Wu , Mengshi Zhang , Caihua Xiong , Zhijun Li

Roll-to-roll slot die coating is a widely used industrial manufacturing technique applied in a diverse range of applications such as the production of lithium-ion batteries, solar cells and optical films. The efficiency of roll-to-roll slot…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Zezhi Tang , Christopher Passmore , Andrew I Campbell , Jonathan Howse , J Anthony Rossiter , Stephen Ebbens , George Panoutsos

Low-noise detectors are a key technology for the next generation of astronomical instruments aimed at spectroscopy of faint objects and the search for exoplanets. In this context, the multiple-amplifier sensing charge-coupled device…

Accurate state of charge (SOC) estimation is critical for ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficiency of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles and energy storage systems. Electrochemical models provide high fidelity for SOC…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Guangdi Hu , Keyi Liao , Jian Ye , Feng Guo

In this article, a quasi-sliding mode control (QSMC) based on MPC is proposed for the constrained continuous-time nonlinear system with external disturbances. The MPC problem is formulated relating to the design of QSMC, to generate the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Huan Meng
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