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We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier--Stokes equations without vacuum using the relative energy method. We present a novel and direct proof of the existence of weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Stefan Škondrić

In the present work, we consider the evolution of two fluids separated by a sharp interface in the presence of surface tension - like, for example, the evolution of oil bubbles in water. Our main result is a weak-strong uniqueness principle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel

The initial value problem of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with non-zero forces in $L^{n,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is investigated. Even though the Stokes semigroup is not strongly continuous on $L^{n,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Takahiro Okabe , Yohei Tsutsui

In this paper we establish a new uniqueness result of weak solutions for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. Under assumption that there is not uniqueness of weak solution in singular time, we prove that if two weak solutions $u$ and $v$ of 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Abdelhafid Younsi

We prove the non-uniqueness of weak solutions to 3D hyper viscous and resistive MHD in the class $L^\gamma_tW^{s,p}_x$, where the exponents $(s,\gamma,p)$ lie in two supercritical regimes. The result reveals that the scaling-invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Yachun Li , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

We are concerned with the three dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations driven by an additive stochastic forcing of trace class. First, for every divergence free initial condition in $L^{2}$ we establish existence of infinitely…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We give a survey of recent results on weak-strong uniqueness for compressible and incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, and also make some new observations. The importance of the weak-strong uniqueness principle stems, on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Emil Wiedemann

Our paper deals with three-dimensional nonsteady Navier-Stokes equations for non-Newtonian compressible fluids. It contains a~derivation of the relative energy inequality for the weak solutions to these equations. We show that the standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Richard Andrášik , Václav Mácha , Rostislav Vodák

This paper concerns the forced stochastic Navier-Stokes equation driven by additive noise in the three dimensional Euclidean space. By constructing an appropriate forcing term, we prove that there exist distinct Leray solutions in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Elia Brué , Rui Jin , Yachun Li , Deng Zhang

We introduce the notion of relative entropy for the weak solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes system. We show that any finite energy weak solution satisfies a relative entropy inequality for any pair of sufficiently smooth test…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Eduard Feireisl , Bum Ja Jin , Antonin Novotny

We prove uniqueness of weak solutions of the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with potential force. We make use of the Lagrangean framework in comparing the instantaneous states of corresponding fluid particles in two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Anthony Suen

This is a translation from French of my paper [R. May, Extension d'une classe d'unicite pour les equations de Navier-Stokes, Ann. I. H. Poincar\'{e}-AN 27 (2010) 705-718. doi:10.1016/j.anihp.2009.11.007]. Q. Chen, C. Miao, and Z. Zhang…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ramzi May

We study regularity criteria for the $d$-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We prove in this paper that if $u\in L_\infty^tL_{d}^x((0,T)\times {\mathbb R}^d)$ is a Leray-Hopf weak solution, then $u$ is smooth and unique in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Hongjie Dong , Dapeng Du

It is shown both locally and globally that $L_t^{\infty}(L_x^{3,q})$ solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are regular provided $q\not=\infty$. Here $L_x^{3,q}$, $0<q\leq\infty$, is an increasing scale of Lorentz spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Nguyen Cong Phuc

Consider the unforced incompressible homogeneous Navier-Stokes equations on the $d$-torus $\mathbb{T}^d$ where $d\geq 4$ is the space dimension. It is shown that there exist nontrivial steady-state weak solutions $u\in L^{2}(\mathbb{T}^d)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Xiaoyutao Luo

We establish some interior regularity criterions of suitable weak solutions for the 3-D Navier-Stokes equations, which allow the vertical part of the velocity to be large under the local scaling invariant norm. As an application, we improve…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Wendong Wang , Zhifei Zhang

The weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with a smooth boundary is proved to be unique provided that it satisfies an additional requirement. This solution exists for all $t \geq 0$. In a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 A. G. Ramm

Using the scale invariance of the Navier-Stokes equations to define appropriate space-and-time-averaged inverse length scales associated with weak solutions of the $3D$ Navier-Stokes equations, an infinite `chessboard' of estimates for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 John D. Gibbon

We show that, for a given H\"older continuous curve in $\{(\gamma(t),t)\,:\, t>0\} \subset R^3\times R^+$, there exists a solution to the Navier-Stokes system for an incompressible fluid in $R^3$ which is smooth outside this curve and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Grzegorz Karch , Xiaoxin Zheng

Presented is a backward uniqueness result of bounded mild solutions of 3D Navier-Stokes Equations in the whole space with non-trivial final data. A direct consequence is that a solution must be axi-symmetric in $[0, T]$ if it is so at time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Zhen Lei , Zhaojie Yang , Cheng Yuan