English
Related papers

Related papers: A universal and physically motivated threshold for…

200 papers

Future large scale cosmological surveys will provide huge data sets whose analysis requires efficient data compression. Calculating accurate covariances is extremely challenging with increasing number of statistics used. Here we introduce a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Marika Asgari , Peter Schneider

The strong equivalence principle is extended in application to averaged dynamical fields in cosmology to include the role of the average density in the determination of inertial frames. The resulting cosmological equivalence principle is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

In this letter, we propose HV-Net, a new method for hypervolume approximation in evolutionary multi-objective optimization. The basic idea of HV-Net is to use DeepSets, a deep neural network with permutation invariant property, to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Ke Shang , Weiyu Chen , Weiduo Liao , Hisao Ishibuchi

A number of methods for studying the large-scale cosmic matter distribution exist in the literature. One particularly common method employed to define the cosmic web is to examine the density, velocity or potential field. Such methods are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Peng Wang , Xi Kang , Noam I. Libeskind , Quan Guo , Stefan Gottlóber , Wei Wang

Cosmic voids in the large-scale structure of the Universe affect the peculiar motions of objects in their vicinity. Although these motions are difficult to observe directly, the clustering pattern of their surrounding tracers in redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-01 Nico Hamaus , P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The kinetic approach to the formation of the filaments in the large-scale matter distribution in the Universe is considered within the Vlasov formalism. The structures arise due to the self-consistent dynamics, along with the repulsive term…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 V. G. Gurzadyan , N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin

We investigate the dependence of the galaxy luminosity function on geometric environment within the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. The tidal tensor prescription, based on the Hessian of the pseudo-gravitational potential, is used…

The light we observe from distant astrophysical objects including supernovae and quasars allows us to determine large distances in terms of a cosmological model. Despite the success of the standard cosmological model in fitting the data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Angela L. H. Ng

Cosmological weak lensing by the large scale structure of the Universe, cosmic shear, is coming of age as a powerful probe of the parameters describing the cosmological model and matter power spectrum. It complements CMB studies, by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick Simon , Lindsay J. King , Peter Schneider

Weak gravitational lensing, resulting from the bending of light due to the presence of matter along the line of sight, is a potent tool for exploring large-scale structures, particularly in quantifying non-Gaussianities. It stands as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-17 Vilasini Tinnaneri Sreekanth , Sandrine Codis , Alexandre Barthelemy , Jean-Luc Starck

We measure cosmological parameters using the three-dimensional power spectrum P(k) from over 200,000 galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) in combination with WMAP and other data. Our results are consistent with a ``vanilla'' flat…

The flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe with a massless scalar field is a paradigmatic model in Loop Quantum Cosmology. In spite of the prominent role that the model has played in the development of this branch of physics, there still…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-23 Mercedes Martin-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo

We present a new method to find voids in cosmological simulations based on the tidal and the velocity shear tensors definitions of the cosmic web. We use the fractional anisotropy (FA) computed from the eigenvalues of each web scheme as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 Sebastian Bustamante , Jaime E. Forero-Romero

Weight normalization (WeightNorm) is widely used in practice for the training of deep neural networks and modern deep learning libraries have built-in implementations of it. In this paper, we provide the first theoretical characterizations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Zhijie Chen , Sanmi Koyejo , Arindam Banerjee

We present the survey design, implementation, and outlook for COSMOS-Web, a 255 hour treasury program conducted by the James Webb Space Telescope in its first cycle of observations. COSMOS-Web is a contiguous 0.54 deg$^2$ NIRCam imaging…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-09 Caitlin M. Casey , Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe , Nicole E. Drakos , Maximilien Franco , Santosh Harish , Louise Paquereau , Olivier Ilbert , Caitlin Rose , Isabella G. Cox , James W. Nightingale , Brant E. Robertson , John D. Silverman , Anton M. Koekemoer , Richard Massey , Henry Joy McCracken , Jason Rhodes , Hollis B. Akins , Aristeidis Amvrosiadis , Rafael C. Arango-Toro , Micaela B. Bagley , Angela Bongiorno , Peter L. Capak , Jaclyn B. Champagne , Nima Chartab , Oscar A. Chavez Ortiz , Katherine Chworowsky , Kevin C. Cooke , Olivia R. Cooper , Behnam Darvish , Xuheng Ding , Andreas L. Faisst , Steven L. Finkelstein , Seiji Fujimoto , Fabrizio Gentile , Steven Gillman , Katriona M. L. Gould , Ghassem Gozaliasl , Christopher C. Hayward , Qiuhan He , Shoubaneh Hemmati , Michaela Hirschmann , Knud Jahnke , Shuowen Jin , Ali Ahmad Khostovan , Vasily Kokorev , Erini Lambrides , Clotilde Laigle , Rebecca L. Larson , Gene C. K. Leung , Daizhong Liu , Tobias Liaudat , Arianna S. Long , Georgios Magdis , Guillaume Mahler , Vincenzo Mainieri , Sinclaire M. Manning , Claudia Maraston , Crystal L. Martin , Jacqueline E. McCleary , Jed McKinney , Conor J. R. McPartland , Bahram Mobasher , Rohan Pattnaik , Alvio Renzini , R. Michael Rich , David B. Sanders , Zahra Sattari , Diana Scognamiglio , Nick Scoville , Kartik Sheth , Marko Shuntov , Martin Sparre , Tomoko L. Suzuki , Margherita Talia , Sune Toft , Benny Trakhtenbrot , C. Megan Urry , Francesco Valentino , Brittany N. Vanderhoof , Eleni Vardoulaki , John R. Weaver , Katherine E. Whitaker , Stephen M. Wilkins , Lilan Yang , Jorge A. Zavala

We report on two quantitative, morphological estimators of the filamentary structure of the Cosmic Web, the so-called global and local skeletons. The first, based on a global study of the matter density gradient flow, allows us to study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Christophe Pichon , Christophe Gay , Dmitry Pogosyan , Simon Prunet , Thierry Sousbie , Stephane Colombi , Adrianne Slyz , Julien Devriendt

The cosmic curvature density parameter has been constrained in the present work independent of any background cosmological model. The reconstruction is performed adopting the non-parametric Gaussian Processes (GP). The constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-18 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

Bayesian model selection methods provide a self-consistent probabilistic framework to test the validity of competing scenarios given a set of data. We present a case study application to strong gravitational lens parametric models. Our goal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-22 Irène Balmès , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti

This paper develops a unified framework for estimating the volume of a set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ based on observations of points uniformly distributed over the set. The framework applies to all classes of sets satisfying one simple axiom: a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Nicolai Baldin

Cosmic voids are the major volume component in the matter distribution of the Universe. They posses great potential for constraining dark energy as well as for testing theories of gravity. Nevertheless, in spite of their growing popularity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Tommaso Ronconi , Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Marco Baldi , Lauro Moscardini
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›