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Oriented line graph, introduced by Kotani and Sunada (2000), is closely related to Hashimato's non-backtracking matrix (1989). It is known that for regular graphs $G$, the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of the oriented line graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Jacob Antony , Cyriac Antony , Jinitha Varughese , Bloomy Joseph

Graph inverse semigroups generalize the polycyclic inverse monoids and play an important role in the theory of C*-algebras. This paper has two main goals: first, to provide an abstract characterization of graph inverse semigroups; and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-14 David G. Jones , Mark V. Lawson

In this paper we give a new characterization of the h-vector of the chromatic polynomial of a graph. We introduce reduced chromatic cohomology of a graph and show that h_i are its Betti numbers. We then discuss various combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Chmutov , Elena Udovina

In 1980, Odoni initiated the study of the fixed-point proportion of iterated Galois groups of polynomials motivated by prime density problems in arithmetic dynamics. The main goal of the present paper is to completely settle the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Jorge Fariña-Asategui , Santiago Radi

An action of a complex reductive group $\mathrm G$ on a smooth projective variety $X$ is regular when all regular unipotent elements in $\mathrm G$ act with finitely many fixed points. Then the complex $\mathrm G$-equivariant cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Tamás Hausel , Kamil Rychlewicz

We define the chromatic measure of a finite simple graph as the uniform distribution on its chromatic roots. We show that for a Benjamini-Schramm convergent sequence of finite graphs, the chromatic measures converge in holomorphic moments.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Miklós Abért , Tamás Hubai

This paper presents some startpoint (endpoint, fixed point) theorems for mutli-valued maps that generalize recent results proved by Y. U. Gaba \cite{rico, ricoo}.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Yaé Ulrich Gaba

An important unanswered question in quantum field theory is to understand precisely under which conditions scale invariance implies invariance under the full conformal group. While the general answer in two dimensions has been known for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-16 Ignatios Antoniadis , Matthew Buican

We prove that the Kontsevich graph complex $GC_d^{2}$ and its oriented version $OGC_{d+1}^2$ are quasi-isomorphic as dg Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Sergei Merkulov , Thomas Willwacher , Vincent Wolff

We describe a correspondence between GL_n-invariant tensors and graphs, and show how this correspondence accomodates various types of symmetries and orientations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Martin Markl

We show that for each k and n, the cyclic shift map on the complex Grassmannian Gr(k,n) has exactly $\binom{n}{k}$ fixed points. There is a unique totally nonnegative fixed point, given by taking n equally spaced points on the trigonometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Steven N. Karp

Let $\sigma$ be a simple involution of an algebraic semisimple group $G$ and let $H$ be the subgroup of $G$ of points fixed by $\sigma$. If the restricted root system is of type $A$, $C$ or $BC$ and $G$ is simply connected or if the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rocco Chiriví , Peter Littelmann , Andrea Maffei

We establish a connection between Gromov-Witten invariants and the number of fixed points of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on a closed rational symplectic manifold via deformed Hamiltonian spectral invariants. We generalize Givental's…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Wenmin Gong

Fix $k \geq 3$, and let $G$ be a $k$-uniform hypergraph with maximum degree $\Delta$. Suppose that for each $l = 2, ..., k-1$, every set of l vertices of G is in at most $\Delta^{(k-l)/(k-1)}/f$ edges. Then the chromatic number of $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Jeff Cooper , Dhruv Mubayi

For G a group, we present a G-graded version of chromatic maps and skein modules and use them to define a 2+1-G-HQFT out of a G-chromatic category. The construction applies to the representations of unrestricted quantum groups at root of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Francesco Costantino , Nathan Geer , Benjamin Haïoun , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand

This 2001 paper introduces a new type of chromatic number for point sets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Aaron Abrams , Peter Johnson

We provide a construction for the kromatic symmetric function $\overline{X}_G$ of a graph introduced by Crew, Pechenik, and Spirkl using combinatorial (linearly compact) Hopf algebras. As an application, we show that $\overline{X}_G$ has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Eric Marberg

In this paper we prove instances of the cyclic sieving phenomenon for finite Grassmannians and partial flag varieties, which carry the action of various tori in the finite general linear group GL_n(F_q). The polynomials involved are sums of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Andrew Berget , Jia Huang

As part of his study of representations of the polycylic monoids, M.V. Lawson described all the closed inverse submonoids of a polycyclic monoid $P_n$ and classified them up to conjugacy. We show that Lawson's description can be extended to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Amal AlAli , N. D. Gilbert

This article surveys recent developments on Hessenberg varieties, emphasizing some of the rich connections of their cohomology and combinatorics. In particular, we will see how hyperplane arrangements, representations of symmetric groups,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Hiraku Abe , Tatsuya Horiguchi