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Combined with our previous work \cite{LW19eigenvalue}, we prove sharp lower bound estimates for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the weighted $p$-Laplacian with $1< p< \infty$ on a compact Bakry-\'Emery manifold $(M^n,g,f)$, without boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

We develop a general framework on Dirichlet spaces to prove a weak form of the Bakry-\'Emery estimate and study its consequences. This estimate may be satisfied in situations, like metric graphs, where generalized notions of Ricci curvature…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Fabrice Baudoin , Daniel J. Kelleher

We obtain geometric estimates for the first eigenvalue and the fundamental tone of the p-laplacian on manifolds in terms of admissible vector fields. Also, we defined a new spectral invariant and we show its relation with the geometry of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Barnabe P. Lima , J. Fabio Montenegro , Newton L. Santos

We obtain sharp lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of four types of eigenvalue problem defined by the bi-Laplace operator on compact manifolds with boundary and determine all the eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

Let $L=\Delta-\nabla\varphi\cdot\nabla$ be a symmetric diffusion operator with an invariant measure $d\mu=e^{-\varphi}dx$ on a complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper we prove Li-Yau gradient estimates for weighted elliptic equations on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Jia-Yong Wu

Along the line of the Yang Conjecture, we give a new estimate on the lower bound of the first non-zero eigenvalue of a closed Riemannian manifold with negative lower bound of Ricci curvature in terms of the in-diameter and the lower bound…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Ling

In this paper we consider noncompact smooth metric measure spaces $(M, g,e^{-f}dvol_{g})$ of nonnegative Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature, i.e. $Ric + D^{2}f - \frac{1}{N}df \otimes df \geq 0$, for $0< N \leq \infty$, in order to obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Adam Rudnik

In this article, we extend the compactness theorems proved by Sprouse and Hwang-Lee to a weighted manifold under the assumption that the weighted Ricci curvature is bounded below in terms of its weight function. With the help of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Taku Ito

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact immersed surface with constant weighted mean curvature $H_f$ in a weighted manifold $(M^3,g,f)$. In this paper we obtain upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the weighted Jacobi operator on $\Sigma$ in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Márcio Batista , José I. Santos

We study Riemannian manifolds with boundary under a lower Bakry-E'mery Ricci curvature bound. In our weighted setting, we prove several rigidity theorems for such manifolds with boundary. We conclude a rigidity theorem for the inscribed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Yohei Sakurai

We will study the $1$-weighted Ricci curvature in view of the extrinsic geometric analysis. We derive several geometric consequences concerning stable weighted minimal hypersurfaces in weighted manifolds under a lower $1$-weighted Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Yasuaki Fujitani , Yohei Sakurai

Using the localization technique, we prove a sharp upper bound on the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of metric balls in essentially non-branching $\mathsf{CD}^{\star}(K,N)$ spaces. This extends a celebrated result of Cheng to the non-smooth…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 G. Bruno De Luca , Nicolò De Ponti , Andrea Mondino , Alessandro Tomasiello

In this work, optimal rigidity results for eigenvalues on K\"ahler manifolds with positive Ricci lower bound are established. More precisely, for those K\"ahler manifolds whose first eigenvalue agrees with the Ricci lower bound, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jianchun Chu , Feng Wang , Kewei Zhang

We investigate the distribution of eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian on closed weighted Riemannian manifolds of nonnegative Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature. We derive some universal inequalities among eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Kei Funano

We introduce a new biharmonic Steklov problem on differential forms with Dirichlet-type boundary conditions and show that it is elliptic. We prove the existence of a discrete spectrum for this problem and give variational characterizations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Rodolphe Abou Assali

In this paper we give bounds for the first eigenvalue of the conformal Laplacian and the Yamabe invariant of a compact Riemannian manifold, by using conditions on the Ricci curvature and the diameter and deduce certain conditions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-23 Salem Eljazi , Najoua Gamara , Habiba Guemri

For the principal eigenvalue with bilateral Dirichlet boundary condition, the so-called basic estimates were originally obtained by capacitary method. The Neumann case (i.e., the ergodic case) is even harder, and was deduced from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Mu-Fa Chen

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

We derive new lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator of an oriented hypersurface $\Sigma$ bounding a noncompact domain in a spin asymptotically flat manifold (M n , g) with nonnegative scalar curvature. These bounds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Simon Raulot

In this paper we deal with a weighted eigenvalue problem for the anisotropic $(p,q)$-Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We study the main properties of the first eigenvalue and prove a reverse H\"older type inequality for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Nunzia Gavitone , Rossano Sannipoli
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