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Time Series Motif Discovery (TSMD) refers to the task of identifying patterns that occur multiple times (possibly with minor variations) in a time series. All existing methods for TSMD have one or more of the following limitations: they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Daan Van Wesenbeeck , Aras Yurtman , Wannes Meert , Hendrik Blockeel

Time Series Motif Discovery (TSMD) is defined as searching for patterns that are previously unknown and appear with a given frequency in time series. Another problem strongly related with TSMD is Word Segmentation. This problem has received…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Raphael C. Brito , Hansenclever F. Bassani

Time Series Motif Discovery (TSMD) identifies repeating patterns in time series data, but its unsupervised nature might result in motifs that are not interesting to the user. To address this, we propose a framework that allows the user to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Aras Yurtman , Daan Van Wesenbeeck , Wannes Meert , Hendrik Blockeel

Previous methods evaluate reward models by testing them on a fixed pairwise ranking test set, but they typically do not provide performance information on each preference dimension. In this work, we address the evaluation challenge of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Chenglong Wang , Yifu Huo , Yang Gan , Yongyu Mu , Qiaozhi He , Murun Yang , Bei Li , Chunliang Zhang , Tongran Liu , Anxiang Ma , Zhengtao Yu , Jingbo Zhu , Tong Xiao

Time series prediction is of great significance in many applications and has attracted extensive attention from the data mining community. Existing work suggests that for many problems, the shape in the current time series may correlate an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Yuanduo He , Xu Chu , Juguang Peng , Jingyue Gao , Yasha Wang

Time series analysis plays a critical role in numerous applications, supporting tasks such as forecasting, classification, anomaly detection, and imputation. In this work, we present the time series pattern machine (TSPM), a model designed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Shiyu Wang , Jiawei Li , Xiaoming Shi , Zhou Ye , Baichuan Mo , Wenze Lin , Shengtong Ju , Zhixuan Chu , Ming Jin

A time series motif intuitively is a short time series that repeats itself approximately the same within a larger time series. Such motifs often represent concealed structures, such as heart beats in an ECG recording, the riff in a pop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Patrick Schäfer , Ulf Leser

The discovery of time series motifs has emerged as one of the most useful primitives in time series data mining. Researchers have shown its utility for exploratory data mining, summarization, visualization, segmentation, classification,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-16 Yan Zhu , Abdullah Mueen , Eamonn Keogh

Time series motifs play an important role in the time series analysis. The motif-based time series clustering is used for the discovery of higher-order patterns or structures in time series data. Inspired by the convolutional neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Yadong Zhang , Xin Chen

Time-series motifs are representative subsequences that occur frequently in a time series; a motif set is the set of subsequences deemed to be instances of a given motif. We focus on finding motif sets. Our motivation is to detect motif…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Anthony Bagnall , Jon Hills , Jason Lines

Time series anomaly detection (TSAD) has gained significant attention due to its real-world applications to improve the stability of modern software systems. However, there is no effective way to verify whether they can meet the…

Time series play a fundamental role in many domains, capturing a plethora of information about the underlying data-generating processes. When a process generates multiple synchronized signals we are faced with multidimensional time series.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Matteo Ceccarello , Francesco Pio Monaco , Francesco Silvestri

Data series motif discovery represents one of the most useful primitives for data series mining, with applications to many domains, such as robotics, entomology, seismology, medicine, and climatology, and others. The state-of-the-art motif…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Michele Linardi , Yan Zhu , Themis Palpanas , Eamonn Keogh

The mining of pattern subgraphs, known as motifs, is a core task in the field of graph mining. Edges in real-world networks often have timestamps, so there is a need for temporal motif mining. A temporal motif is a richer structure that…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yunjie Pan , Omkar Bhalerao , C. Seshadhri , Nishil Talati

Motifs are the most repetitive/frequent patterns of a time-series. The discovery of motifs is crucial for practitioners in order to understand and interpret the phenomena occurring in sequential data. Currently, motifs are searched among…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Josif Grabocka , Nicolas Schilling , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Time series foundation models (TSFMs) are increasingly being adopted as highly-capable general-purpose time series representation learners. Although their training corpora are vast, they exclude astronomical time series data. Observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 Weijian Li , Hong-Yu Chen , Nabeel Rehemtulla , Ved G. Shah , Dennis Wu , Dongho Kim , Qinjie Lin , Adam A. Miller , Han Liu

Time series data in real-world applications such as healthcare, climate modeling, and finance are often irregular, multimodal, and messy, with varying sampling rates, asynchronous modalities, and pervasive missingness. However, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Ching Chang , Jeehyun Hwang , Yidan Shi , Haixin Wang , Wen-Chih Peng , Tien-Fu Chen , Wei Wang

Symbolic representations of time series have proven to be effective for time series classification, with many recent approaches including SAX-VSM, BOSS, WEASEL, and MrSEQL. The key idea is to transform numerical time series to symbolic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Thach Le Nguyen , Georgiana Ifrim

Despite the growing body of work on explainable machine learning in time series classification (TSC), it remains unclear how to evaluate different explainability methods. Resorting to qualitative assessment and user studies to evaluate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Jacqueline Höllig , Steffen Thoma , Florian Grimm

Detecting repeated variable-length patterns, also called variable-length motifs, has received a great amount of attention in recent years. Current state-of-the-art algorithm utilizes fixed-length motif discovery algorithm as a subroutine to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Yifeng Gao , Jessica Lin
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