English
Related papers

Related papers: Exact joint distributions of three global characte…

200 papers

Brownian motion with stochastic resetting-a process combining standard diffusion with random returns to a fixed position-has emerged as a powerful framework with applications spanning statistical physics, chemical kinetics, biology, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-18 Yihao Wang , Hanshuang Chen

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion of fixed duration $T$. Using a path-integral technique, we compute exactly the probability distribution of the difference $\tau=t_{\min}-t_{\max}$ between the time $t_{\min}$ of the global…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-13 Francesco Mori , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

An open problem of interest, first infused into the applied probability community in the work of Bingham and Doney in 1988, (see \cite{Bingham}) is stated as follows: find the distribution of the quadrant occupation time of planar Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Philip Ernst , Larry Shepp

The random acceleration model is one of the simplest non-Markovian stochastic systems and has been widely studied in connection with applications in physics and mathematics. However, the occupation time and related properties are…

For drifted Brownian motion $X(t)= x - \mu t + B_t \ (\mu >0)$ starting from $x>0,$ we study the joint distribution of the first-passage time below zero, $\tau(x),$ and the first-passage area, $A(x),$ swept out by $X$ till the time…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Mario Abundo , Danilo Del Vescovo

The three arcsine laws for Brownian motion are a cornerstone of extreme-value statistics. For a Brownian $B_t$ starting from the origin, and evolving during time $T$, one considers the following three observables: (i) the duration $t_+$ the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-31 Tridib Sadhu , Mathieu Delorme , Kay Jörg Wiese

We consider the occupation area of spherical (fractional) Brownian motion, i.e. the area where the process is positive, and show that it is uniformly distributed. For the proof, we introduce a new simple combinatorial view on occupation…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Frank Aurzada , Leif Döring , Helmut H. Pitters

The 'Arcsine' laws of Brownian particles in one dimension describe distributions of three quantities: the time $t_m$ to reach maximum position, the time $t_r$ spent on the positive side and the time $t_\ell$ of the last visit to the origin.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-07 Prashant Singh , Anupam Kundu

We present an exact solution for the probability density function $P(\tau=t_{\min}-t_{\max}|T)$ of the time-difference between the minimum and the maximum of a one-dimensional Brownian motion of duration $T$. We then generalise our results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-20 Francesco Mori , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The Arcsine laws of Brownian motion are a collection of results describing three different statistical quantities of one-dimensional Brownian motion: the time at which the process reaches its maximum position, the total time the process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-03 Toby Kay , Luca Giuggioli

Occupation times quantify how long a stochastic process remains in a region, and their single-time statistics are famously given by the arcsine law for Brownian and L\'evy processes. By contrast, two-time occupation statistics, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-31 Arthur Plaud , Olivier Bénichou

We study the probability distribution, $P_N(T)$, of the coincidence time $T$, i.e. the total local time of all pairwise coincidences of $N$ independent Brownian walkers. We consider in details two geometries: Brownian motions all starting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-12 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Pierre Le Doussal

The joint distribution of maximum increase and decrease for Brownian motion up to an independent exponential time is computed. This is achieved by decomposing the Brownian path at the hitting times of the infimum and the supremum before the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paavo Salminen , Pierre Vallois

We calculate analytically the probability density $P(t_m)$ of the time $t_m$ at which a continuous-time Brownian motion (with and without drift) attains its maximum before passing through the origin for the first time. We also compute the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-25 Julien Randon-Furling , Satya N. Majumdar

Let $\{B(t), t \geq 0\}$ be a standard Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}$. Let $T$ be the first return time to 0 after hitting 1, and $\{L(T,x), x \in \mathbb{R}\}$ be the local time process at time $T$ and level $x$. The distribution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Krishna B. Athreya , Raoul Normand , Vivekananda Roy , Sheng-Jhih Wu

We study the probability distribution of the value of geometric Brownian motion at the stochastic observation time. It is known that the exponentially distributed observation time yields the distribution called the double Pareto…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Ken Yamamoto , Takashi Bando , Hirokazu Yanagawa , Yorhihiro Yamazaki

Classical arcsine law states that fraction of occupation time on the positive or the negative side in Brownian motion does not converge to a constant but converges in distribution to the arcsine distribution. Here, we consider how a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Takuma Akimoto , Toru Sera , Kosuke Yamato , Kouji Yano

Let $U$ be a domain, convex in $x$ and symmetric about the y-axis, which is contained in a centered and oriented rectangle $R$. \linebreak If $\tau_A$ is the first exit time of Brownian motion from $A$ and $A^+=A\cap \{(x,y):x>0\}$, it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Majid Hosseini

We establish an integration by parts formula for the semi-group in time $T > 0$ of the kinetic Brownian motion in the Euclidean plane together with its speed in the circle. The stochastic differential equation of our kinetic Brownian motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Magalie Bénéfice , Michel Bonnefont , Marc Arnaudon , Delphine Féral

Let B_1,B_2, ... be independent one-dimensional Brownian motions defined over the whole real line such that B_i(0)=0. We consider the nth iterated Brownian motion W_n(t)= B_n(B_{n-1}(...(B_2(B_1(t)))...)). Although the sequences of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Nicolas Curien , Takis Konstantopoulos
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›