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We study the parameterized complexity of the problem to decide whether a given natural number $n$ satisfies a given $\Delta_0$-formula $\varphi(x)$; the parameter is the size of $\varphi$. This parameterization focusses attention on…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Yijia Chen , Moritz Müller , Keita Yokoyama

In this paper, we study in detail various solutions, especially kink ones, in different nonlocal scalar field theories, whose kinetic term is described by an arbitrary non-polynomial analytic function of the d'Alembertian operator, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 I. Andrade , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfírio

We study the principal bifurcation curve of a third order equation which describes the nonlinear evolution of several systems with a long--wavelength instability. We show that the main bifurcation branch can be derived from a variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We present a semidefinite programming approach to bound the measures of cross-independent pairs in a bipartite graph. This can be viewed as a far-reaching extension of Hoffman's ratio bound on the independence number of a graph. As an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Sho Suda , Hajime Tanaka , Norihide Tokushige

We investigate an overdetermined Torsion problem, with a non-constant positively homogeneous boundary constraint on the gradient. We interpret this problem as the Euler equation of a shape optimization problems, we prove existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Chiara Bianchini , Antoine Henrot , Paolo Salani

In this paper, we consider an unconventional overdetermined problem through a property of concavity, which provides some characterizations of balls via Brunn-Minkowski inequalities. In this setting, our rsults can be viewed as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Lei Qin , Lu Zhang

In the present note we prove a multiplicity result for a Kirchhoff type problem involving a critical term, giving a partial positive answer to a problem raised by Ricceri.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Francesca Faraci , Csaba Farkas

We study the existence of nontrivial unbounded domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ such that the overdetermined problem $$ -\Delta u = 1 \quad \text{in $\Omega$}, \qquad u=0, \quad \partial_\nu u=\textrm{const} \qquad \text{on $\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Ignace Aristide Minlend , Tobias Weth

The nonlocal models of peridynamics have successfully predicted fractures and deformations for a variety of materials. In contrast to local mechanics, peridynamic boundary conditions must be defined on a finite volume region outside the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Mikil Foss , Petronela Radu , Yue Yu

Summary: A system of autonomous ordinary differential equations depending on a small parameter is considered such that the unperturbed system has an invariant manifold of periodic solutions that is not normally hyperbolic but is normally…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Carmen Chicone

We present a new approach to compute selected eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the two-parameter eigenvalue problem. Our method requires computing generalized eigenvalue problems of the same size as the matrices of the initial two-parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Henrik Eisenmann , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Bifurcations leading to complex dynamical behaviour of non-linear systems are often encountered when the characteristics of feedback circuits in the system are varied. In systems with many unknown or varying parameters, it is an…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-09-23 Steffen Waldherr , Frank Allgöwer

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

We consider the Gelfand problem with rapidly growing nonlinearities in the two-dimensional bounded strictly convex domains. In this paper, we prove the uniformly boundedness of finite Morse index solutions. As a result, we show that there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Kenta Kumagai

The Kirchhoff model describes the statics and dynamics of thin rods within the approximations of the linear elasticity theory. In this paper we develop a method, based on a shooting technique, to find equilibrium configurations of finite…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alexandre F. da Fonseca , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar , .

By means of fixed point index theory for multi-valued maps, we provide an analogue of the classical Birkhoff--Kellogg Theorem in the context of discontinuous operators acting on affine wedges in Banach spaces. Our theory is fairly general…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante , Jorge Rodríguez-López

In this paper, existence of solutions is established for critical exponential Kirchhoff systems on the Heisenberg group by using the variational method. The novelty of our paper is that not only the nonlinear term has critical exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Shiqi Li , Sihua Liang , Dušan D. Repovš

The empirical success of machine learning models with many more parameters than measurements has generated an interest in the theory of overparameterisation, i.e., underdetermined models. This paradigm has recently been studied in domains…

We construct new examples of cubic polynomials with a parabolic fixed point that cannot be approximated by Misiurewicz polynomials. In particular, such parameters admit maximal bifurcations, but do not belong to the support of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Hiroyuki Inou , Sabyasachi Mukherjee

We consider a widely used form of models for ship maneuvering, whose nonlinearities entail continuous but nonsmooth second-order modulus terms. For such models bifurcations of straight motion are not amenable to standard center manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Miriam Steinherr Zazo , Jens D. M. Rademacher
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