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In the current study, we examine the multiplex network of patents and European Framework Programmes (FPs) aiming to uncover temporal variations in the formation patterns of triangles (a fully connected network between any three nodes). More…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-10 K. Angelou , M. Maragakis , K. Kosmidis , P. Argyrakis

Ensuring the coherence of regional socio-economic statistics is a central task for national statistical institutes. Traditional validation tools, such as range edits, ratio checks, or univariate outlier detection, are effective for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Bogdan Oancea

Analyzing the Erasmus mobility network, we illustrate typical problems and approaches in analyzing weighted networks. We propose alternative exploratory views on the network "Erasmus+ learning mobility flows since 2014". The network has 35…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Vladimir Batagelj

Networks have attracted a burst of attention in the last decade, with applications to natural, social, and technological systems. While networks provide a powerful abstraction for investigating relationships and interactions, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-04-09 Michael J. Barber , Manfred Paier , Thomas Scherngell

Urban morphology and socioeconomic aspects of cities have been explored by analysing urban street network. To analyse the network, several variations of the centrality indices are often used. However, its nature has not yet been widely…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-03-23 Kaoru Yamaoka , Yusuke Kumakoshi , Yuji Yoshimura

A flow approach to community detection in complex network and multilayer network systems is proposed. Two methods have been developed to search for communities in a network system (NS). The first of them is based on the calculation of flow…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-21 Olexandr Polishchuk

We show that the European airspace can be represented as a multi-scale traffic network whose nodes are airports, sectors, or navigation points and links are defined and weighted according to the traffic of flights between the nodes. By…

We describe collaboration networks consisting of research projects funded by the European Union and the organizations involved in those projects. The networks are of substantial size and complexity, but are important to understand due to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Barber , A. Krueger , T. Krueger , T. Roediger-Schluga

We analyse a multiplex of networks between OECD countries during the decade 2002-2010, which consists of five financial layers, given by foreign direct investment, equity securities, short-term, long-term and total debt securities, and five…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-02-17 Franco Ruzzenenti , Andreas Joseph , Elisa Ticci , Pietro Vozzella , Giampaolo Gabbi

Many biological and man-made networked systems are characterized by the simultaneous presence of different sub-networks organized in separate layers, with links and nodes of qualitatively different types. While during the past few years…

A wide range of complex systems can be modeled as networks with corresponding constraints on the edges and nodes, which have been extensively studied in recent years. Nowadays, with the progress of information technology, systems that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-24 Han Zhang , Chang-Dong Wang , Jian-Huang Lai , Philip S. Yu

Interest in the analysis of networks has grown rapidly in the new millennium. Consequently, we promote renewed attention to a certain methodological approach introduced in 1974. Over the succeeding decade, this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-07-03 Paul B. Slater

A network-based analysis of a turbulent channel flow numerically solved at $Re_\tau=180$ is proposed as an innovative perspective for the spatial characterization of the flow field. Two spatial networks corresponding to the streamwise and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-31 Giovanni Iacobello , Stefania Scarsoglio , J. G. M. Kuerten , Luca Ridolfi

The approach to decomposition of multidimensional network systems on monoflow multilayer network systems (MLNS) is proposed, which significantly simplifies the analysis of intersystem interactions in multipurpose and multifunctional…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-07 Olexandr Polishchuk

The large-scale organization of the world economies is exhibiting increasingly levels of local heterogeneity and global interdependency. Understanding the relation between local and global features calls for analytical tools able to uncover…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-10 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Alessandro Vespignani

The interconnected European Electricity Markets see considerable cross-border trade between different countries. In conjunction with the structure and technical characteristics of the power grid and its operating rules, the corresponding…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-09 Mirko Schäfer , Fabian Hofmann , Hazem Abdel-Khalek , Anke Weidlich

The focus of this study is on cross-region R&D collaboration networks in the EU Framework Programmes (FP's). In contrast to most other empirical studies in this field, we shift attention to regions as units of analysis, i.e. we use…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-04-19 Thomas Scherngell , Michael Barber

The energy consumption, the transfer of resources through the international trade, the transition towards renewable energies and the environmental sustainability appear as key drivers in order to evaluate the resilience of the energy…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-08 Gian Paolo Clemente , Alessandra Cornaro , Rosanna Grassi , Giorgio Rizzini

Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe the EU programs supporting research and innovation through collaboration between companies, academic institutions, and research organisations. This paper introduces a novel methodology using open data on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Fabio Morea , Alberto Soraci , Domenico De Stefano

Social networks existing among employees, customers or users of various IT systems have become one of the research areas of growing importance. A social network consists of nodes - social entities and edges linking pairs of nodes. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Piotr Bródka , Przemysław Kazienko , Katarzyna Musiał , Krzysztof Skibicki
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