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Related papers: PolyIPA -- Multilingual Phoneme-to-Grapheme Conver…

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We introduce polyglot language models, recurrent neural network models trained to predict symbol sequences in many different languages using shared representations of symbols and conditioning on typological information about the language to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Yulia Tsvetkov , Sunayana Sitaram , Manaal Faruqui , Guillaume Lample , Patrick Littell , David Mortensen , Alan W Black , Lori Levin , Chris Dyer

This paper describes a system that has been submitted to the "PolyHope-M" at RANLP2025. In this work various transformers have been implemented and evaluated for hope speech detection for English and Germany. RoBERTa has been implemented…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Nsrin Ashraf , Mariam Labib , Hamada Nayel

Recently, pre-trained models with phonetic supervision have demonstrated their advantages for crosslingual speech recognition in data efficiency and information sharing across languages. However, a limitation is that a pronunciation lexicon…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-17 Saierdaer Yusuyin , Te Ma , Hao Huang , Zhijian Ou

The use of phonological features (PFs) potentially allows language-specific phones to remain linked in training, which is highly desirable for information sharing for multilingual and crosslingual speech recognition methods for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Chengrui Zhu , Keyu An , Huahuan Zheng , Zhijian Ou

Anglicisms are a challenge in German speech recognition. Due to their irregular pronunciation compared to native German words, automatically generated pronunciation dictionaries often include faulty phoneme sequences for Anglicisms. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Julia Pritzen , Michael Gref , Dietlind Zühlke , Christoph Schmidt

In this work, we present a simple and elegant approach to language modeling for bilingual code-switched text. Since code-switching is a blend of two or more different languages, a standard bilingual language model can be improved upon by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Saurabh Garg , Tanmay Parekh , Preethi Jyothi

Recent studies have addressed intricate phonological phenomena in French, relying on either extensive linguistic knowledge or a significant amount of sentence-level pronunciation data. However, creating such resources is expensive and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Hoyeon Lee , Hyeeun Jang , Jong-Hwan Kim , Jae-Min Kim

Traditionally, bioacoustics has relied on spectrograms and continuous, per-frame audio representations for the analysis of animal sounds, also serving as input to machine learning models. Meanwhile, the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Masato Hagiwara , Marius Miron , Jen-Yu Liu

Real-time text-to-speech (TTS) for Modern Hebrew is challenging due to the language's orthographic complexity. Existing solutions ignore crucial phonetic features such as stress that remain underspecified even when vowel marks are added. To…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Yakov Kolani , Maxim Melichov , Cobi Calev , Morris Alper

We propose an attention-enabled encoder-decoder model for the problem of grapheme-to-phoneme conversion. Most previous work has tackled the problem via joint sequence models that require explicit alignments for training. In contrast, the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Shubham Toshniwal , Karen Livescu

In machine lip-reading there is continued debate and research around the correct classes to be used for recognition. In this paper we use a structured approach for devising speaker-dependent viseme classes, which enables the creation of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Helen L. Bear , Richard W. Harvey , Yuxuan Lan

Phonetic information and linguistic knowledge are an essential component of a Text-to-speech (TTS) front-end. Given a language, a lexicon can be collected offline and Grapheme-to-Phoneme (G2P) relationships are usually modeled in order to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Giulia Comini , Manuel Sam Ribeiro , Fan Yang , Heereen Shim , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba

Multilingual models can improve language processing, particularly for low resource situations, by sharing parameters across languages. Multilingual acoustic models, however, generally ignore the difference between phonemes (sounds that can…

Large language models (LLMs) showcase increasingly impressive English benchmark scores, however their performance profiles remain inconsistent across multilingual settings. To address this gap, we introduce PolyPrompt, a novel,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Nathan Roll

Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion serves as an essential component in Chinese Mandarin text-to-speech (TTS) system, where polyphone disambiguation is the core issue. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework to predict the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Dongyang Dai , Zhiyong Wu , Shiyin Kang , Xixin Wu , Jia Jia , Dan Su , Dong Yu , Helen Meng

Recent advances in generative AI have made the creation of speech deepfakes widely accessible, posing serious challenges to digital trust. To counter this, various speech deepfake detection strategies have been proposed, including…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Davide Salvi , Viola Negroni , Sara Mandelli , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

Pronunciation assessment models designed for open response scenarios enable users to practice language skills in a manner similar to real-life communication. However, previous open-response pronunciation assessment models have predominantly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Yu-Wen Chen , Zhou Yu , Julia Hirschberg

Automatic pronunciation assessment is a major component of a computer-assisted pronunciation training system. To provide in-depth feedback, scoring pronunciation at various levels of granularity such as phoneme, word, and utterance, with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Heejin Do , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

We introduce a generalised multivariate Polya process for document language modelling. The framework outlined here generalises a number of statistical language models used in information retrieval for modelling document generation. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Ronan Cummins

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable ability to comprehend, reason, and generate following nature language instructions. However, the development of LLMs has been primarily focused on high-resource languages, such as English,…