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In this study, we analyze a semilinear damped evolution equation under different damping conditions, including the undamped $(\theta=0)$, effectively damped $(0<2\theta<\sigma)$, critically damped $(2\theta=\sigma)$, and non-effectively…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Aparajita Dasgupta , Lalit Mohan , Abhilash Tushir

We consider the total energy decay of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a potential and an effective damping. We treat it in the whole one-dimensional Euclidean space. Fast energy decay is established with the help of potential.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Xiaoyan Li , Ryo Ikehata

We establish pointwise polynomial decay estimates in velocity space for the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without cutoff, in the case of hard potentials ($\gamma +2s > 2$), under the assumption that the mass, energy, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Stephen Cameron , Stanley Snelson

We study inhomogeneous heat equation with inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu + \mathcal{L}_a u= \pm |\cdot|^{-b} |u|^{\alpha}u,\] where $\mathcal{L}_a=-\Delta + a |x|^{-2}.$ We establish some fixed-time decay estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque

In this paper, we study the optimal time decay rate of isentropic Navier-Stokes equations under the low regularity assumptions about initial data. In the previous works about optimal time decay rate, the initial data need to be small in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Junxiong Jia , Jigen Peng

This paper is concerned with the energy decay of a viscoelastic variable coefficient wave equation with nonlocality in time as well as nonlinear damping and polynomial nonlinear terms. Using the Lyapunov method, we establish a polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Qingqing Peng , Yikan Liu

The decaying vacuum model (DV), treating dark energy as a varying vacuum, has been studied well recently. The vacuum energy decays linearly with the Hubble parameter in the late-times, $\rho_\Lambda(t) \propto H(t)$, and produces the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. L. Tong , H. Noh

For fractional wave equations with low H\"older regularity damping, we establish quantitative energy decay rates for their solutions when the geometric control condition holds. The energy decay rates depend explicitly on the H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jian Wang , Ruoyu P. T. Wang

In this article we will investigate the large time behavior of solutions of a special class of initial/boundary value problems that involve nonlinear damped beam equations. We will show that the solution energies of global pseudo classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 David Raske

Potentials play an important role in solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations. In the middle of the last century, a potential theory was constructed for a two-dimensional elliptic equation with one singular coefficient. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 H. M. Srivastava , A. Hasanov , T. G. Ergashev

In this note, we are interested in the problem of scattering by J strictly convex obstacles satisfying a no-eclipse condition in dimension 2. We use the result of a previous article of the author to obtain polynomial resolvent estimates in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Lucas Vacossin

The paper presents sufficient conditions of predictability for continuous time processes in deterministic setting. We found that processes with exponential decay on energy for higher frequencies are predictable in some weak sense on some…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Sharp temporal decay estimates are established for the gradient and time derivative of solutions to a viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation as well the associated Hamilton-Jacobi equation. Special care is given to the dependence of the estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Said Benachour , Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe Laurençot

In this paper, we study the upper bound of the time decay rate of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations and generalized Navier-Stokes equations with damping term $|u|^{\beta-1}u$ ($\beta>1$) in $\mathbb{R}^3$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Xiaopeng Zhao , Haichao Meng

In this paper, we study the scattering for the nonlinear beam equation $u_{tt}+\Delta^2u+mu+\mu |u|^{p-1}u=0$. Our results include two aspects. In the defocusing case we show that the scattering holds for $d=1$, which extends the result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Changxing Miao , Yifei Wu

We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to the semilinear $2m$-order ($m \geq 1$) parabolic equation $u_t+Lu+a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0$, $0<q<1$ with $a(x) \geq 0$ bounded in the bounded domain $\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Yves Belaud , Andrey Shishkov

In this short note, we present some decay estimates for nonlinear solutions of 3d quintic, 3d cubic and 2d quintic NLS (nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Chenjie Fan , Zehua Zhao

We consider a class of wave equations of the type $\partial_{tt} u + Lu + B\partial_{t} u = 0$, with a self-adjoint operator $L$, and various types of local damping represented by $B$. By establishing appropriate and raher precise estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Otared Kavian , Qiong Zhang

We study decay rates for the energy of solutions of the damped wave equation on the torus. We consider dampings invariant in one direction and bounded above and below by multiples of $x^{\beta}$ near the boundary of the support and show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Kiril Datchev , Perry Kleinhenz

We consider the semi-linear, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = -|u|^{p-1} u$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $1+4/(d-1)\leq p < 1+4/(d-2)$. We generalize the inward/outward energy theory and weighted Morawetz estimates in 3D to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Ruipeng Shen