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It is known that the discrete Laplace operator $\Delta$ on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$ satisfies the following sharp time decay estimate: $$\big\|e^{it\Delta}\big\|_{\ell^1\rightarrow\ell^{\infty}}\lesssim|t|^{-\frac{1}{3}},\quad t\neq0,$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Sisi Huang , Xiaohua Yao

We consider the Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ for wave and beam equations with frictional, viscoelastic damping, and a new power nonlinearity. In addition to the solution and its total energy, we define the following quantity:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Khaldi Said , Arioui Fatima Zahra

We address the study of decay rates of solutions to dissipative equations. The characterization of these rates is given for a wide class of linear systems by the {\em decay character}, which is a number associated to the initial datum that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Cesar J. Niche , Maria E. Schonbek

We consider the spectral function $\rho(\mu)$ $(\mu \geq 0)$ for the Sturm-Liouville equation $y^{''}+(\lambda-q)y =0$ on $[0,\infty)$ with the boundary condition $y(0)=0$ and where $q$ has slow decay $O(x^{-\alpha})$ $(a>0)$ as $x\to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. M. Brown , M. S. P. Eastham , D. K. R. McCormack

We prove decay estimates for solutions to non-isotropic linear systems of wave equations. The defining feature of these estimates is that they depend only on the commutation properties of the system with the scaling vector field. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sergiu Klainerman , Xuecheng Wang

The equation $- \Delta u + V u = 0$ in the cylinder $\mathbb{R} \times (0,2\pi)^d$ with periodic boundary conditions is considered. The potential $V$ is assumed to be bounded, and both functions $u$ and $V$ are assumed to be real-valued. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 N. D. Filonov , S. T. Krymskii

Persistence of spatial analyticity is studied for solution of the beam equation $ u_{tt} + \left(m+\Delta^2\right) u + |u|^{p-1}u = 0$ on $\mathbb R^n \times \mathbb R$. In particular, for a class of analytic initial data with a uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Tamirat T. Dufera , Sileshi Mebrate , Achenef Tesfahun

This article studies the continuity of bounded nonnegative weak solutions to inhomogeneous doubly nonlinear parabolic equations. A model equation is \begin{equation*}\partial_t u-\operatorname{div}(u^{m-1}|Du|^{p-2}Du)=f\qquad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Qifan Li

We revisit the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{align}\label{1a} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^su +Vu=u^{p-1},\,\,\,u>0,\ \ \ \mathrm{in}\ \R^N, \end{align} where $\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter, $(-\Delta)^s$ denotes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Yinbin Deng , Shuangjie Peng , Xian Yang

This paper is devoted to study the time decay estimates for bi-Schr\"odinger operators $H=\Delta^{2}+V(x)$ in dimension one with decaying potentials $V(x)$. We first deduce the asymptotic expansions of resolvent of $H$ at zero energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Avy Soffer , Zhao Wu , Xiaohua Yao

We consider damped wave equations with a potential and rotational inertia terms. We study the Cauchy problem for this model in the one dimensional Euclidean space and we obtain fast energy decay and L^2-decay of the solution itself as time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Ruy Coimbra Charão , Ryo Ikehata

We consider solutions to the Benjamin-Ono equation $$\partial_t u - H \partial_x^2 u = -\partial_x(u^2)$$ that are localized in a reference frame moving to the right with constant speed. We show that any such solution that decays at least…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Gavin Stewart

The main goal of this article is to establish H\"older stability estimates for the Calder\'on problem related to a relativistic wave equation. The principal novelty of this article is that the partial differential equation (PDE) under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Mandeep Kumar , Philipp Zimmermann

In this short note, we prove a decay estimate for non-linear solutions of 3D cubic defocusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Yi Sun

We prove optimal decay estimates for positive solutions to elliptic p-Laplacian problems in the entire Euclidean space, when a critical nonlinearity with a decaying source term is considered. Also gradient decay estimates are furnished. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Laura Baldelli , Umberto Guarnotta

This paper is concerned with the multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-dependent over-damping of the form $-\frac{\mu}{(1+t)^\lambda}\rho\boldsymbol u$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $n\ge2$, $\mu>0$, and $\lambda\in[-1,0)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Shanming Ji , Ming Mei

Given $A,B\in M_n(\mathbb R)$, we consider the Cauchy problem for partially dissipative hyperbolic systems having the form \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}u+A\partial_{x}u+Bu=0, \end{equation*} with the aim of providing a detailed description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Corrado Mascia , Thinh Tien Nguyen

We investigate the decay properties of smooth axially symmetric D-solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations. The achievements of this paper are two folds. One is improved decay rates of $u_{\th}$ and $\na {\bf u}$, especially we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Shangkun Weng

We consider the temporal decay estimates for weak solutions to the two-dimensional nematic liquid crystal flows, and we show that the energy norm of a global weak solution has non-uniform decay \begin{align*} \|u(t)\|_{L^{2}}+\|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Qiao Liu

In this paper, we study the large-time behavior of solutions to a class of partially dissipative linear hyperbolic systems with applications in velocity-jump processes in several dimensions. Given integers $n,d\ge 1$, let $\mathbf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Thinh Tien Nguyen