English
Related papers

Related papers: CCSNscore: A multi-input deep learning tool for cl…

200 papers

We propose a new strategy of finding strongly-lensed supernovae (SNe) by monitoring known galaxy-scale strong-lens systems. Strongly lensed SNe are potentially powerful tools for the study of cosmology, galaxy evolution, and stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 Yiping Shu , Adam S. Bolton , Shude Mao , Xi Kang , Guoliang Li , Monika Soraisam

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are one of the most luminous stellar explosions known, yet they remain poorly understood. Because they are intrinsically rare, efficiently identifying them in the large alert streams produced by modern…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 E. Russeil , R. Lunnan , J. Peloton , S. Schulze , P. J. Pessi , D. Perley , J. Sollerman , A. Gkini , Y. Hu , T. -W. Chen , E. C. Bellm , T. X. Chen , B. Rusholme

We present two supernovae (SNe) discovered with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS), an HST multi-cycle treasury program. We classify both objects as Type Ia SNe…

A new class of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) has been discovered in recent years by optical/infrared surveys; these SNe suggest the presence of one or more extremely dense (~10^5-10^11 cm^-3) shells of circumstellar material (CSM) on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 Kohta Murase , Todd A. Thompson , Brian C. Lacki , John F. Beacom

Gravitational-wave astronomy has opened a direct observational window onto compact-object dynamics, strong-field gravity, and cosmology. Among the transient sources accessible through this window, core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Tian-Yang Sun , Yue Niu , Chun-Yan Jiang , Shang-Jie Jin , Yong Yuan , Xin Zhang

Core collapse supernova (CCSN) rates suffer from large uncertainties as many CCSNe exploding in regions of bright background emission and significant dust extinction remain unobserved. Such a shortfall is particularly prominent in luminous…

Modern supernova (SN) surveys are now uncovering stellar explosions at rates that far surpass what the world's spectroscopic resources can handle. In order to make full use of these SN datasets, it is necessary to use analysis methods that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Steven A. Rodney , John L. Tonry

Large samples of high-redshift supernovae (SNe) are potentially powerful probes of cosmic star formation, metal enrichment, and SN physics. We present initial results from a new deep SN survey, based on re-imaging in the R, i', z' bands, of…

This chapter describes the current classification scheme of supernovae (SNe). This scheme has evolved over many decades and now includes numerous SN Types and sub-types. Many of these are universally recognized, while there are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Avishay Gal-Yam

Measurements of the equation of state of dark energy from surveys of thousands of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) will be limited by spectroscopic follow-up and must therefore rely on photometric identification, increasing the chance that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bridget L. Falck , Adam G. Riess , Renee Hlozek

Photometric classification of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is critical for cosmological studies but remains difficult due to class imbalance and observational noise. While deep learning models have been explored, they are often…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 Anurag Garg

The detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions is a challenging task, yet to be achieved, in which it is key the connection between multiple messengers, including neutrinos and electromagnetic signals.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 M. Lopez Portilla , I. Di Palma , M. Drago , P. Cerda-Duran , F. Ricci

A quantitative data-driven comparison among supernovae (SNe) based on their spectral time series combined with multi-band photometry is presented. We use an unsupervised Random Forest algorithm as a metric on a set of 82 well-documented SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-03 Ofek Bengyat , Avishay Gal-Yam

An analysis leveraging 170 optical spectra of 35 stripped-envelope (SE) core-collapse supernovae observed by the Carnegie Supernova Project-I and published in a companion paper is presented. Mean template spectra are constructed for the SNe…

We present the most comprehensive catalog to date of Type I Superluminous Supernovae (SLSNe), a class of stripped envelope supernovae (SNe) characterized by exceptionally high luminosities. We have compiled a sample of 262 SLSNe reported…

A large fraction of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) in luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) remain undetected due to extremely high line-of-sight host galaxy dust extinction, and strong contrast between the SN and the galaxy background in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-24 I. Mäntynen , E. Kankare , S. Mattila , A. Efstathiou , S. D. Ryder , T. M. Reynolds , C. Vassallo , P. Väisänen

Large photometric surveys with the aim of identifying many Type Ia supernovae (SNe) at moderate redshift are challenged in separating these SNe from other SN types. We are motivated to identify Type Ia SNe based only on broadband…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin D. Johnson , Arlin P. S. Crotts

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are essential tools for addressing key cosmic questions, including the Hubble tension and the nature of dark energy. Modern surveys are predominantly photometry-based, making the construction of a clean…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-14 Moonzarin Reza , Lifan Wang , Lei Hu

We construct spectra of supernovae interacting strongly with a circumstellar medium (CSM) by adding SN templates, a black-body continuum and an emission-line spectrum. In a Monte Carlo simulation we generate more than 800 spectra,…

‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›