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Current text-to-image generative models struggle to accurately represent object states (e.g., "a table without a bottle," "an empty tumbler"). In this work, we first design a fully-automatic pipeline to generate high-quality synthetic data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Tianle Chen , Chaitanya Chakka , Deepti Ghadiyaram

Open-weight large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced performance in the Natural Language to SQL (NL2SQL) task. However, their effectiveness diminishes when dealing with large database schemas, as the context length…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Dai Quoc Nguyen , Cong Duy Vu Hoang , Duy Vu , Gioacchino Tangari , Thanh Tien Vu , Don Dharmasiri , Yuan-Fang Li , Long Duong

Text-to-image (T2I) synthesis has recently achieved significant advancements. However, challenges remain in the model's compositionality, which is the ability to create new combinations from known components. We introduce Winoground-T2I, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Xiangru Zhu , Penglei Sun , Chengyu Wang , Jingping Liu , Zhixu Li , Yanghua Xiao , Jun Huang

Text-to-image generation models have achieved strong performance in culturally homogeneous settings, yet their ability to generate multicultural scenes, where people and landmarks originate from different cultures, remains largely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Parth Bhalerao , Mounika Yalamarty , Brian Trinh , Oana Ignat

Large multimodal models still struggle with text-rich images because of inadequate training data. Self-Instruct provides an annotation-free way for generating instruction data, but its quality is poor, as multimodal alignment remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Shijie Zhou , Ruiyi Zhang , Yufan Zhou , Changyou Chen

Although text-to-image (T2I) models exhibit remarkable generation capabilities, they frequently fail to accurately bind semantically related objects or attributes in the input prompts; a challenge termed semantic binding. Previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Taihang Hu , Linxuan Li , Joost van de Weijer , Hongcheng Gao , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Jian Yang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Kai Wang , Yaxing Wang

Synthesizing images from text descriptions has become an active research area with the advent of Generative Adversarial Networks. The main goal here is to generate photo-realistic images that are aligned with the input descriptions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-26 D. M. A. Ayanthi , Sarasi Munasinghe

The rapid progress in diffusion-based text-to-image (T2I) generation has created an urgent need for interpretable automatic evaluation methods that can assess the quality of generated images, therefore reducing the human annotation burden.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Zi-Ao Ma , Tian Lan , Rong-Cheng Tu , Shu-Hang Liu , Heyan Huang , Zhijing Wu , Chen Xu , Xian-Ling Mao

Precise alignment in Text-to-Image (T2I) systems is crucial to ensure that generated visuals not only accurately encapsulate user intents but also conform to stringent ethical and aesthetic benchmarks. Incidents like the Google Gemini…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Amitava Das , Yaswanth Narsupalli , Gurpreet Singh , Vinija Jain , Vasu Sharma , Suranjana Trivedy , Aman Chadha , Amit Sheth

Text-to-image generation (T2I) refers to the text-guided generation of high-quality images. In the past few years, T2I has attracted widespread attention and numerous works have emerged. In this survey, we comprehensively review 141 works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Pengfei Yang , Ngai-Man Cheung , Xinda Ma

In this paper, we introduce LDGen, a novel method for integrating large language models (LLMs) into existing text-to-image diffusion models while minimizing computational demands. Traditional text encoders, such as CLIP and T5, exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Pengzhi Li , Pengfei Yu , Zide Liu , Wei He , Xuhao Pan , Xudong Rao , Tao Wei , Wei Chen

In the visual spatial understanding (VSU) area, spatial image-to-text (SI2T) and spatial text-to-image (ST2I) are two fundamental tasks that appear in dual form. Existing methods for standalone SI2T or ST2I perform imperfectly in spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yu Zhao , Hao Fei , Xiangtai Li , Libo Qin , Jiayi Ji , Hongyuan Zhu , Meishan Zhang , Min Zhang , Jianguo Wei

The availability of labeled image datasets has been shown critical for high-level image understanding, which continuously drives the progress of feature designing and models developing. However, constructing labeled image datasets is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Yazhou Yao , Jian Zhang , Fumin Shen , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Dongxiang Zhang , Heng-Tao Shen

Diffusion models have attracted significant attention due to the remarkable ability to create content and generate data for tasks like image classification. However, the usage of diffusion models to generate the high-quality object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Kai Chen , Enze Xie , Zhe Chen , Yibo Wang , Lanqing Hong , Zhenguo Li , Dit-Yan Yeung

Recent breakthroughs in text-guided image generation have significantly advanced the field of 3D generation. While generating a single high-quality 3D object is now feasible, generating multiple objects with reasonable interactions within a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Chongjian Ge , Chenfeng Xu , Yuanfeng Ji , Chensheng Peng , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Ping Luo , Mingyu Ding , Varun Jampani , Wei Zhan

Scene graph generation (SGG) is a fundamental task aimed at detecting visual relations between objects in an image. The prevailing SGG methods require all object classes to be given in the training set. Such a closed setting limits the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Yuan-Fang Li

In this work we propose a new automatic image annotation model, dubbed {\bf diverse and distinct image annotation} (D2IA). The generative model D2IA is inspired by the ensemble of human annotations, which create semantically relevant, yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Baoyuan Wu , Weidong Chen , Peng Sun , Wei Liu , Bernard Ghanem , Siwei Lyu

We present Lay-Your-Scene (shorthand LayouSyn), a novel text-to-layout generation pipeline for natural scenes. Prior scene layout generation methods are either closed-vocabulary or use proprietary large language models for open-vocabulary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Divyansh Srivastava , Xiang Zhang , He Wen , Chenru Wen , Zhuowen Tu

Image generation models trained on large datasets can synthesize high-quality images but often produce spatially inconsistent and distorted images due to limited information about the underlying structures and spatial layouts. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Hyundo Lee , Suhyung Choi , Inwoo Hwang , Byoung-Tak Zhang

Scene graphs (SGs) represent objects and their relationships as structured graphs, enabling applications in image generation, robotics, and 3D understanding. Recent work suggests that conditioning image generation on scene graphs improves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Rajalaxmi Rajagopalan , Romit Roy Choudhury
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