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We study a new kind of symmetric polynomials P_n(x_1,...,x_m) of degree n in m real variables, which have arisen in the theory of numerical semigroups. We establish their basic properties and find their representation through the power sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Leonid G. Fel

We classify all finite-dimensional Hopf algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero such that its coradical is isomorphic to the algebra of functions over a dihedral group D_m, with m=4a> 11. We obtain this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Fernando Fantino , Gaston Andres Garcia , Mitja Mastnak

We construct a new partial geometry with parameters pg(5,5,2), not isomorphic to the partial geometry of van Lint and Schrijver.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Vedran Krčadinac

The embedding of a given point set with non-crystallographic symmetry into higher-dimensional space is reviewed, with special emphasis on the Minkowski embedding known from number theory. This is a natural choice that does not require an a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-06 Michael Baake , David Ecija , Uwe Grimm

We present a formal verification of Wolstenholme's theorem -- $\binom{2p}{p} \equiv 2 \pmod{p^3}$ for prime $p \geq 5$ -- in Lean~4 with Mathlib. The proof proceeds by expanding the shifted factorial product $\prod_{k=1}^{p-1}(p+k)$ to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Alexandre Linhares

Let p(n, k) denote the number of partitions of n into parts less than or equal to k. We show several properties of this function modulo 2. First, we prove that for fixed positive integers k and m, p(n,k) is periodic modulo m. Using this, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Kedar Karhadkar

The covering of the affine symmetry group, a semidirect product of translations and special linear transformations, in $D \geq 3$ dimensional spacetime is considered. Infinite dimensional spinorial representations on states and fields are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

This paper investigates the existence, nonexistence, and qualitative properties of p-harmonic functions in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}^N_+ \, (N \geq 3)$ satisfying nonlinear boundary conditions for $1<p<N$. Moreover, the symmetry of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Emerson Abreu , Rodrigo Clemente , João Marcos Do Ó , Everaldo Medeiros

We consider the problem of characterizing finite sets which tile the integers by translations. Coven and Meyerowitz (J. Algebra 1999) found necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite set A to tile the integers under the assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Granville , Izabella Laba , Yang Wang

We obtain the exact value of the Hausdorff dimension of the set of coefficients of Gauss sums which for a given $\alpha \in (1/2,1)$ achieve the order at least $N^{\alpha}$ for infinitely many sum lengths $N$. For Weyl sums with polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Roger C. Baker , Changhao Chen , Igor E. Shparlinski

We investigate some characteristic properties of specific Weingarten surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space using the nets of the lines of curvature resp. the asymptotic lines on both central surfaces of them.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Stylianos Stamatakis

We prove new formulas and congruences for $p(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ parts and $q(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ distinct parts. Also, we give lower and upper bounds for the density of the set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Mircea Cimpoeas

We construct the Seiberg-Witten theory on 3-manifolds with Euclidean ends (connected sums of $\R^3$ and a compact manifold) with perturbations which approximate $*dx_3$ at infinity, and describe the structure of the moduli spaces. The setup…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yi-Jen Lee

These are extended notes for my talk at the ICMP 2003 in Lisbon. Our goal here is to demonstrate how natural and fundamental random partitions are from many different points of view. We discuss various natural measures on partitions, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov

Wythoff's construction associates a uniform polytope to a Coxeter diagram whose vertices are decorated with crosses, which indicate the subgroup stabilizing a generic point. Champagne, Kjiri, Patera, and Sharp remarked that by associating…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Spencer Whitehead

We give an $n$-space generalized $q$-binomial theorem, and some new $q$ series identities that resemble the traditional $q$ series partition generating functions. These identities enumerate stepping stone weighted vector partitions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Geoffrey B Campbell

We introduce the notion of semi-characteristic polynomial for a semi-linear map of a finite- dimensional vector space over a field of characteristic p. This polynomial has some properties in common with the classical characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Jérémy Le Borgne

We present algorithms to compute generalized root systems of Nichols algebras of diagonal type and of contragredient Lie superalgebras. As a consequence, we obtain an algorithm to compute the Lyndon words in the Kharchenko PBW basis…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Iván Angiono , Leandro Vendramin

We describe a new algorithm for computing Whitney stratifications of complex projective varieties. The main ingredients are (a) an algebraic criterion, due to L\^e and Teissier, which reformulates Whitney regularity in terms of conormal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Martin Helmer , Vidit Nanda

Inspired by the modelization of 2D materials systems, we characterize arrangements of identical nonflat squares in 3D. We prove that the fine geometry of such arrangements is completely characterized in terms of patterns of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Manuel Friedrich , Manuel Seitz , Ulisse Stefanelli