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Chirality, a fundamental structural property of crystals, can induce many unique topological quantum phenomena. In kagome lattice, unconventional transports have been reported under tantalizing chiral charge order. Here, we show how by…

Several non-perturbative results for hot QCD are challenging some aspects of the phase diagram and its associated degrees of freedom which were previously believed to be well understood. With increasing temperature, the chiral crossover is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Owe Philipsen

Parity-odd transport is a central signature of chiral fluids, yet analytical predictions are sparse. Here, we introduce a minimal two-dimensional hard-disk gas in which chirality arises solely from a collision-induced transverse impulse.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-05 Raphael Maire , Alessandro Petrini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Lorenzo Caprini

The dynamics of two-dimensional three-component (2D3C) flows is relevant to describe the long-time evolution of strongly rotating flows and/or of conducting fluids with a strong mean magnetic field. We show that in the presence of a strong…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-19 Moritz Linkmann , Michele Buzzicotti , Luca Biferale

Chiral fluids, for which the mobility tensor has antisymmetric, off-diagonal components, exhibit transport phenomena absent in conventional systems, including interaction-enhanced diffusion and negative mobility. While these effects have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-23 Filippo Faedi , Erik Kalz , Ralf Metzler , Abhinav Sharma

The second-order nonlinear responses of inviscid chiral fluids near local equilibrium are investigated by applying the chiral kinetic theory (CKT) incorporating side-jump effects. It is shown that the local equilibrium distribution function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-09 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

We show that the resistive anisotropy of an anisotropic medium is determined by the ratio of the phase coherence lengths. In layered crystals in which the interlayer transport is incoherent, the out-of-plane phase coherence length is fixed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Levin , C. C. Almasan

In the presence of weak magnetic field ($B$), novel phenomena, similar to Hall effect in condensed matter physics, emerge both in charge and heat transport in a thermal QCD medium. Here, we have employed the kinetic theory approach within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Pushpa , Binoy Krishna Patra

We discuss the linear hydrodynamic response of a two-dimensional active chiral compressible fluid with odd viscosity. The viscosity coefficient represents broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in the 2D fluid and characterizes the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-05 Yuto Hosaka , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman

We propose the new nondissipative transport effect - the appearance of axial current of thermal quasiparticles in the presence of background gravity with torsion. For the non-interacting model of massless Dirac fermions the response of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Z. V. Khaidukov , M. A. Zubkov

Extensive research has focused on phenomena arising from the chirality of crystalline or magnetic structures. Recently, we have proposed the "Nonlinear Chiral Thermo-Electric (NCTE) Hall effect," in which current flows in the direction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-02 Kazuki Nakazawa , Terufumi Yamaguchi , Ai Yamakage

Understanding the mechanisms governing the optical activity of layered-stacked materials is crucial to the design of devices aimed at manipulating light at the nanoscale. Here, we show that both twisted and slid bilayer graphene are chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 V. Nam Do , H. Anh Le , V. Duy Nguyen , D. Bercioux

We investigate linear and nonlinear transverse planar transport phenomena (viz. linear and nonlinear Hall and Nernst coefficients) induced by chiral anomaly in three-dimensional spin-orbit coupled metallic systems. Unlike Weyl semimetals,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Rishi G. Gopalakrishnan , Binayyak B. Roy , Gargee Sharma , Sumanta Tewari

Heat conduction in three-dimensional nonlinear lattices is investigated using a particle dynamics simulation. The system is a simple three-dimensional extension of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam $\beta$ (FPU-$\beta$) nonlinear lattices, in which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Satoshi Yukawa , Nobuyasu Ito

Heat conduction in three-dimenisional nonlinear lattice models is studied using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We employ the FPU model, in which there exists a nonlinearity in the interaction of biquadratic form. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Nobuyasu Ito

We study the thermal transport in two-dimensional systems with a nontrivial Berry curvature texture. The physical realizations are many: for a sake of definiteness we consider undoped graphene gapped by the presence of an aligned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Alex Levchenko

The transport of slightly deformable chiral objects in a uniform shear flow is investigated. Depending on the equilibrium configuration one finds up to four different asymptotic states that can be distinguished by a lateral drift velocity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-06 Peter Talkner , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hanggi

Plasmonic fields are usually considered non-chiral because of the transverse magnetic polarization of surface plasmon modes. We however show here that an optical lattice created from the intersection of two coherent surface plasmons…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Cyriaque Genet

Light interacts differently with left and right handed three dimensional chiral objects, like helices, and this leads to the phenomenon known as optical activity. Here, by applying a polarization tomography, we show experimentally, for the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Drezet , C. Genet , J. -Y. Laluet , T. W. Ebbesen

Recent work predicted the existence of isotropic chiral phonon dispersion relations of the lowest bands connected to isotropic acoustical activity in cubic crystalline approximants of 3D chiral icosahedral metamaterial quasicrystals. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Yi Chen , Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener