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The first open case of the Brown, Erd\H{o}s, S\'os conjecture is equivalent to the following; For every $c>0$ there is a threshold $n_0$ so that if a quasigroup has order $n\geq n_0$ then for every subset of triples of the form $(a,b,ab),$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Jozsef Solymosi

Given a prime power $q$ and an integer $n\geq2$, we establish a sufficient condition for the existence of a primitive pair $(\alpha,f(\alpha))$ where $\alpha \in \mathbb{F}_q$ and $f(x) \in \mathbb{F}_q(x)$ is a rational function of degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Stephen D. Cohen , Hariom Sharma , Rajendra Sharma

A quasisymmetric function is assigned to every double poset (that is, every finite set endowed with two partial orders) and any weight function on its ground set. This generalizes well-known objects such as monomial and fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Darij Grinberg

A linear group G on a finite vector space V, (that is, a subgroup of GL(V)) is called (1/2)-transitive if all the G-orbits on the set of nonzero vectors have the same size. We complete the classification of all the (1/2)-transitive linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl

The Exel-Loring formula asserts that two topological invariants associated to a pair of almost commuting unitary matrices coincide. Such a pair can be viewed as a quasi-representation of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give a generalization of this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Marius Dadarlat

We prove that any quasigroup admissing complete or quasicomplete mapping has a prolongation to a quasigroup having one element more.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Ivan I. Deriyenko , Wieslaw A. Dudek

Let $G$ be a nonabelian group. We say that $G$ has an abelian partition, if there exists a partition of $G$ into commuting subsets $A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_n$ of $G$, such that $|A_i|\geqslant 2$ for each $i=1, 2, \ldots, n$. This paper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Tuval Foguel , Josh Hiller , Mark L. Lewis , A. R. Moghaddamfar

It is well known that the C*-algebra of an ordered pair of qubits is M_2 (x) M_2. What about unordered pairs? We show in detail that M_3 (+) C is the C*-algebra of an unordered pair of qubits. Then we use Schur-Weyl duality to characterize…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Robert Furber , Bas Westerbaan

A Polish group $G$ is called a group of quasi-invariance or a QI-group, if there exist a locally compact group $X$ and a probability measure $\mu$ on $X$ such that 1) there exists a continuous monomorphism of $G$ to $X$, and 2) for each…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-01 S. S. Gabriyelyan

One says that a pair (P,Q) of ordinary differential operators specify a quantum curve if [P,Q]=const. If a pair of difference operators (K,L) obey the relation KL=const LK we say that they specify a discrete quantum curve. This terminology…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Albert Schwarz

A word is quasiperiodic (or coverable) if it can be covered with occurrences of another finite word, called its quasiperiod. A word is multi-scale quasiperiodic (or multi-scale coverable) if it has infinitely many different quasiperiods.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Guilhem Gamard , Gwenaël Richomme

We characterise the bracketing identities satisfied by linear quasigroups with the help of certain equivalence relations on binary trees that are based on the left and right depths of the leaves modulo some integers. The numbers of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Erkko Lehtonen , Tamás Waldhauser

In this article we provide evidence for a well-known conjecture which states that quasi-isometric simply-connected nilpotent Lie groups are isomorphic. We do so by constructing new examples which are rigid in the sense that whenever they…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Manuel Amann

We present a natural extension of the process of taking a group quotient to arbitrary subgroups. We first review basic concepts from group theory. This will allow us to see the relationship between our new, more general quotient operation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Charlotte Aten

We proceed the research of generalized quasigroup derivatives started in early papers of the last co-author ([20, p. 212], [13]). For any quasigroup there exist 648 generalized derivatives. Here we study the problem about existence of units…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-09 G. Horosh , N. Malyutina , A. Scerbacova , V. Shcherbacov

The determinant is a main organizing tool in commutative linear algebra. In this review we present a theory of the quasideterminants defined for matrices over a division algebra. We believe that the notion of quasideterminants should be one…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Gelfand , S. Gelfand , V. Retakh , R. Wilson

Given two subgroups $H,K$ of a compact group $G$, the probability that a random element of $H$ commutes with a random element of $K$ is denoted by $Pr(H,K)$. We show that if $G$ is a profinite group containing a Sylow $2$-subgroup $P$, a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

The change-making problem was recently extended to sets of positive integers not containing the element $1$, and from there to numerical semigroups. A greedy numerical semigroup is defined as a numerical semigroup where the greedy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Arnau Messegué-Buisan , Hebert Pérez-Rosés

We prove the Box Conjecture for pairs of commuting nilpotent matrices, as formulated by Iarrobino et al [28]. This describes the Jordan type of the dense orbit in the nilpotent commutator of a given nilpotent matrix. Our main tool is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-04 J. Irving , T. Košir , M. Mastnak

Let $V:=(\mathbb{F}_q)^d$ be a $d$-dimensional vector space over the field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of order $q$. Fix positive integers $e_1,e_2$ satisfying $e_1+e_2=d$. Motivated by analysing a fundamental algorithm in computational group theory for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 S. P. Glasby , Alice C. Niemeyer , Cheryl E. Praeger