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The galactic black hole binary systems give an observational template showing how the accretion flow changes as a function of increasing mass accretion rate, or L/L_Edd. These data can be synthetised with theoretical models of the accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski

Based on the numerical solution of the time-dependent relativistic Euler equations onto a fixed Schwarzschild background space-time, we estimate the accretion rate of radial flow toward the horizon of a test perfect fluid obeying an ideal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-27 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

Understanding the physical structures of the accreated matter very close to the black hole in quasars and active galactic nucleus (AGNs) is an important milestone to constrain the activities occurring in their centers. In this paper, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-31 Orhan Donmez , Fatih Dogan , Tugba Sahin

The accretion of hot, dense matter which consists of heavy nuclei, free nucleons, degenerated electrons, photons and neutrinos is studied. The composition of free nucleons and their chemical potentials are provided through the equation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yokosawa , S. Uematsu , J. Abe

One possible scenario for the formation of massive black holes (BHs) in the early Universe is from the direct collapse of primordial gas in atomic-cooling dark matter haloes in which the gas is unable to cool efficiently via molecular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jarrett L. Johnson , Sadegh Khochfar , Thomas H. Greif , Fabrice Durier

We describe astrophysical processes around a black hole keeping primarily the physics of accretion in mind. In Section 1, we briefly discuss the formation, evolution and detection of black holes. We also discuss the difference of flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Recently a novel four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4EGB) theory of gravity was proposed by Glavan and Lin [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] which includes a regularized Gauss-Bonnet term by using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-01 Cheng Liu , Tao Zhu , Qiang Wu

We examine the steady-state spherically symmetric accretion of relativistic fluids, with a polytropic equation of state, onto a higher dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. The mass accretion rate, critical radius, and flow parameters are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-14 Anslyn J. John , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj

We consider the most general static spherically symmetric black hole metric. The accretion of the fluid flow around the Van der Waal's black hole is investigated and we calculate the fluid's four-velocity, the critical point and the speed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

Accretion onto black holes is an efficient mechanism in converting the gas mass-energy into energetic outputs as radiation, wind and jet. Tidal disruption events, in which stars are tidally torn apart and then accreted onto supermassive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-14 Jane Lixin Dai , Giuseppe Lodato , Roseanne M. Cheng

Considering accretion onto a charged dilaton black hole, the fundamental equations governing accretion, general analytic expressions for critical points, critical velocity, critical speed of sound, and ultimately the mass accretion rate are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-21 Yinan Jia , Tong-Yu He , Wen-Qian Wang , Zhan-Wen Han , Rong-Jia Yang

We show the analysis of a thin accretion disk around a static and spherically symmetric black hole in dRGT massive gravity. We present the accretion disk analysis in a gravitational theory with a nonzero graviton mass. Also, we study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-11 Sobhan Kazempour , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

I outline the theory of accretion onto black holes, and its application to observed phenomena such as X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, tidal disruption events, and gamma-ray bursts. The dynamics as well as radiative signatures of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-31 Mitchell C. Begelman

We analyze the steady radial accretion of matter into a nonrotating black hole. Neglecting the self-gravity of the accreting matter, we consider a rather general class of static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 Eliana Chaverra , Olivier Sarbach

We revisit the system consisting of a neutron star that harbors a small, possibly primordial, black hole at its center, focusing on a nonspinning black hole embedded in a nonrotating neutron star. Extending earlier treatments, we provide an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 Chloe B. Richards , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

The exact time-dependent solution is obtained for a magnetic field growth during a spherically symmetric accretion into a black hole (BH) with a Schwarzschild metric. Magnetic field is increasing with time, changing from the initially…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-03 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Disk accretion may be the fundamental astrophysical process. Stars and planets form through the accretion of gas in a disk. Black holes and galaxies co-evolve through efficient disk accretion onto the central supermassive black hole.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-02-27 J. M. Miller , M. Nowak , K. Nandra , W. N. Brandt , G. Matt , M. Cappi , G. Risaliti , S. Kitamoto , F. Paerels , M. Watson , R. Smith , M. Weisskopf , Y. Terashima , Y. Ueda

We investigate accretion of dark matter onto a moving Schwarzschild black hole. The dark matter is modeled by the collisionless Vlasov gas, assumed to be in thermal equilibrium at infinity. We derive an exact stationary solution and provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Patryk Mach , Andrzej Odrzywolek

Asymptotically safe gravity is one effective approach to quantum gravity. It is important to differentiate the modified gravity inspired by asymptotically safe gravity. In this paper, we examine the matter particles dynamics near the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 M. Umar Farooq , Ayyesha K. Ahmed , Rong-Jia Yang , Mubasher Jamil

We obtain an analytic solution for accretion of a gaseous medium with a adiabatic equation of state ($P=\rho$) onto a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole which moves at a constant velocity through the medium. We obtain the specific expression…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-18 Lei Jiao , Rong-Jia Yang