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The goal of this work is spatio-temporal action localization in videos, using only the supervision from video-level class labels. The state-of-the-art casts this weakly-supervised action localization regime as a Multiple Instance Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Pascal Mettes , Cees G. M. Snoek

Semi-supervised learning, i.e., training networks with both labeled and unlabeled data, has made significant progress recently. However, existing works have primarily focused on image classification tasks and neglected object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Yen-Cheng Liu , Chih-Yao Ma , Zijian He , Chia-Wen Kuo , Kan Chen , Peizhao Zhang , Bichen Wu , Zsolt Kira , Peter Vajda

Semi-supervised learning aims to leverage numerous unlabeled data to improve the model performance. Current semi-supervised 3D object detection methods typically use a teacher to generate pseudo labels for a student, and the quality of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Xiaopei Wu , Liang Peng , Liang Xie , Yuenan Hou , Binbin Lin , Xiaoshui Huang , Haifeng Liu , Deng Cai , Wanli Ouyang

Recent semi-supervised object detection (SSOD) has achieved remarkable progress by leveraging unlabeled data for training. Mainstream SSOD methods rely on Consistency Regularization methods and Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which form a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Liyu Chen , Huaao Tang , Yi Wen , Hanting Chen , Wei Li , Junchao Liu , Jie Hu

Temporal action segmentation is a topic of increasing interest, however, annotating each frame in a video is cumbersome and costly. Weakly supervised approaches therefore aim at learning temporal action segmentation from videos that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Mohsen Fayyaz , Juergen Gall

Pixel-level Scene Understanding is one of the fundamental problems in computer vision, which aims at recognizing object classes, masks and semantics of each pixel in the given image. Compared with image scene parsing, video scene parsing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Biao Wu , Diankai Zhang , Si Gao , Chengjian Zheng , Shaoli Liu , Ning Wang

The recently proposed Temporal Ensembling has achieved state-of-the-art results in several semi-supervised learning benchmarks. It maintains an exponential moving average of label predictions on each training example, and penalizes…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Antti Tarvainen , Harri Valpola

Spatio-temporal action detection in videos is typically addressed in a fully-supervised setup with manual annotation of training videos required at every frame. Since such annotation is extremely tedious and prohibits scalability, there is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Guilhem Chéron , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

Semi-supervised learning has emerged as a widely adopted technique in the field of medical image segmentation. The existing works either focuses on the construction of consistency constraints or the generation of pseudo labels to provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Ning Gao , Sanping Zhou , Le Wang , Nanning Zheng

Although fully-supervised oriented object detection has made significant progress in multimodal remote sensing image understanding, it comes at the cost of labor-intensive annotation. Recent studies have explored weakly and semi-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Yu Lin , Jianghang Lin , Kai Ye , You Shen , Yan Zhang , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao , Rongrong Ji

Spatio-temporal action detection in videos requires localizing the action both spatially and temporally in the form of an "action tube". Nowadays, most spatio-temporal action detection datasets (e.g. UCF101-24, AVA, DALY) are annotated with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Huijuan Xu , Lizhi Yang , Stan Sclaroff , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell

The current state-of-the-art methods in domain adaptive object detection (DAOD) use Mean Teacher self-labelling, where a teacher model, directly derived as an exponential moving average of the student model, is used to generate labels on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Marc-Antoine Lavoie , Anas Mahmoud , Steven L. Waslander

The teacher-student framework, prevalent in semi-supervised semantic segmentation, mainly employs the exponential moving average (EMA) to update a single teacher's weights based on the student's. However, EMA updates raise a problem in that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Jaemin Na , Jung-Woo Ha , Hyung Jin Chang , Dongyoon Han , Wonjun Hwang

Accurately detecting student behavior from classroom videos is beneficial for analyzing their classroom status and improving teaching efficiency. However, low accuracy in student classroom behavior detection is a prevalent issue. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Fan Yang

Human pose estimation in videos remains a challenge, largely due to the reliance on extensive manual annotation of large datasets, which is expensive and labor-intensive. Furthermore, existing approaches often struggle to capture long-range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Yingying Jiao , Zhigang Wang , Sifan Wu , Shaojing Fan , Zhenguang Liu , Zhuoyue Xu , Zheqi Wu

Object detectors do not work well when domains largely differ between training and testing data. To overcome this domain gap in object detection without requiring expensive annotations, we consider two problem settings: semi-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Ryosuke Furuta , Yoichi Sato

Addressing the challenge of domain shift between datasets is vital in maintaining model performance. In the context of cross-domain object detection, the teacher-student framework, a widely-used semi-supervised model, has shown significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Runou Yang , Tian Tian , Jinwen Tian

Temporal Action Localization (TAL) aims to predict both action category and temporal boundary of action instances in untrimmed videos, i.e., start and end time. Fully-supervised solutions are usually adopted in most existing works, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Ding Li , Xuebing Yang , Yongqiang Tang , Chenyang Zhang , Wensheng Zhang

Semi-Supervised Learning can be more beneficial for the video domain compared to images because of its higher annotation cost and dimensionality. Besides, any video understanding task requires reasoning over both spatial and temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Ishan Rajendrakumar Dave , Mamshad Nayeem Rizve , Chen Chen , Mubarak Shah

Weakly supervised instance segmentation reduces the cost of annotations required to train models. However, existing approaches which rely only on image-level class labels predominantly suffer from errors due to (a) partial segmentation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Qing Liu , Vignesh Ramanathan , Dhruv Mahajan , Alan Yuille , Zhenheng Yang