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Related papers: CURE: A Dataset for Clinical Understanding & Retri…

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LLMs hold great promise for healthcare applications, but the rapid evolution of medical knowledge and errors in training data often cause them to generate outdated or inaccurate information, limiting their applicability in high-stakes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Shujun Xia , Haokun Lin , Yichen Wu , Yinan Zhou , Zixuan Li , Zhongwei Wan , Xingrun Xing , Yefeng Zheng , Xiang Li , Caifeng Shan , Zhenan Sun , Quanzheng Li

We propose CURE, a novel reinforcement learning framework with a dedicated reward design that co-evolves coding and unit test generation capabilities based on their interaction outcomes, without any ground-truth code as supervision. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Yinjie Wang , Ling Yang , Ye Tian , Ke Shen , Mengdi Wang

With the prosperous of cross-border e-commerce, there is an urgent demand for designing intelligent approaches for assisting e-commerce sellers to offer local products for consumers from all over the world. In this paper, we explore a new…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Juntao Li , Chang Liu , Jian Wang , Lidong Bing , Hongsong Li , Xiaozhong Liu , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Machine learning algorithms have become increasingly prevalent in multiple domains, such as autonomous driving, healthcare, and finance. In such domains, data preparation remains a significant challenge in developing accurate models,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Mohamed Abdelaal , Rashmi Koparde , Harald Schoening

In this paper, we present DuReader_retrieval, a large-scale Chinese dataset for passage retrieval. DuReader_retrieval contains more than 90K queries and over 8M unique passages from a commercial search engine. To alleviate the shortcomings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Yifu Qiu , Hongyu Li , Yingqi Qu , Ying Chen , Qiaoqiao She , Jing Liu , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

Background: In the information extraction and natural language processing domain, accessible datasets are crucial to reproduce and compare results. Publicly available implementations and tools can serve as benchmark and facilitate the…

Developing effective biomedical retrieval models is important for excelling at knowledge-intensive biomedical tasks but still challenging due to the deficiency of sufficient publicly annotated biomedical data and computational resources. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Ran Xu , Wenqi Shi , Yue Yu , Yuchen Zhuang , Yanqiao Zhu , May D. Wang , Joyce C. Ho , Chao Zhang , Carl Yang

Dense retrieval has shown great success in passage ranking in English. However, its effectiveness in document retrieval for non-English languages remains unexplored due to the limitation in training resources. In this work, we explore…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Peng Shi , Rui Zhang , He Bai , Jimmy Lin

Robust test collections are crucial for Information Retrieval research. Recently there is a growing interest in evaluating retrieval systems for domain-specific retrieval tasks, however these tasks often lack a reliable test collection with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Sophia Althammer , Sebastian Hofstätter , Suzan Verberne , Allan Hanbury

In this paper, we introduce CoRet, a dense retrieval model designed for code-editing tasks that integrates code semantics, repository structure, and call graph dependencies. The model focuses on retrieving relevant portions of a code…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Fabio Fehr , Prabhu Teja Sivaprasad , Luca Franceschi , Giovanni Zappella

Most existing large-scale academic search engines are built to retrieve text-based information. However, there are no large-scale retrieval services for scientific figures and tables. One challenge for such services is understanding…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Zeba Karishma , Shaurya Rohatgi , Kavya Shrinivas Puranik , Jian Wu , C. Lee Giles

Large language models record impressive performance on many natural language processing tasks. However, their knowledge capacity is limited to the pretraining corpus. Retrieval augmentation offers an effective solution by retrieving context…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Sai Munikoti , Anurag Acharya , Sridevi Wagle , Sameera Horawalavithana

Access to the right evidence does not guarantee that large language models (LLMs) will reason with it correctly. This gap between retrieval and reasoning is especially concerning in clinical settings, where outputs must align with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Deepthi Potluri , Aby Mammen Mathew , Jeffrey B DeWitt , Alexander L. Rasgon , Yide Hao , Junyuan Hong , Ying Ding

As AI chatbots gain adoption in clinical medicine, developing effective frameworks for complex, emerging diseases presents significant challenges. We developed and evaluated six Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) corpus configurations for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Philip DiGiacomo , Haoyang Wang , Jinrui Fang , Yan Leng , W Michael Brode , Ying Ding

We wish to measure the information coverage of an ad hoc retrieval algorithm, that is, how much of the range of available relevant information is covered by the search results. Information coverage is a central aspect for retrieval,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Saron Samuel , Andrew Yates , Dawn Lawrie , Ian Soboroff , Trevor Adriaanse , Benjamin Van Durme , Eugene Yang

Document-level Relation Extraction (DocRE) involves identifying relations between entities across multiple sentences in a document. Evidence sentences, crucial for precise entity pair relationships identification, enhance focus on essential…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Khai Phan Tran , Xue Li

Similar case retrieval (SCR) is a representative legal AI application that plays a pivotal role in promoting judicial fairness. However, existing SCR datasets only focus on the fact description section when judging the similarity between…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Qingquan Li , Yiran Hu , Feng Yao , Chaojun Xiao , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun , Weixing Shen

Effective medical text retrieval requires both high accuracy and low latency. While LLM-based embedding models possess powerful retrieval capabilities, their prohibitive latency and high computational cost limit their application in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Angqing Jiang , Jianlyu Chen , Zhe Fang , Yongcan Wang , Xinpeng Li , Keyu Ding , Defu Lian

Retrieval question answering (ReQA) is the task of retrieving a sentence-level answer to a question from an open corpus (Ahmad et al.,2019).This paper presents MultiReQA, anew multi-domain ReQA evaluation suite com-posed of eight retrieval…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Mandy Guo , Yinfei Yang , Daniel Cer , Qinlan Shen , Noah Constant

Mental health challenges are increasing worldwide, straining emotional support services and leading to counselor overload. This can result in delayed responses during critical situations, such as suicidal ideation, where timely intervention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Hagai Astrin , Ayal Swaid , Avi Segal , Kobi Gal