English
Related papers

Related papers: Capillary phenomena: New fundamental formula

200 papers

We calculate the normal capillary retention force that anchors a drop to a solid surface in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and study the relationship between such force and the Young-Dupre work of adhesion. We also calculate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Rafael de la Madrid , Huy Luong , Jacob Zumwalt

We consider the influence of quenched noise upon interface dynamics in 2D and 3D capillary rise with rough walls by using phase-field approach, where the local conservation of mass in the bulk is explicitly included. In the 2D case the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Laurila , C. Tong , S. Majaniemi , T. Ala-Nissila

We consider a classical (capillary) model for a one-phase liquid in equilibrium. The liquid (e.g. water) is subject to a volume constraint, it does not mix with the surrounding vapour (e.g. air), it may come into contact with solid supports…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Costante Bellettini

We show that to account for the full spectrum of surface fluctuations from low scattering vector qd << 1 (classical capillary wave theory) to high qd > 1 (bulk-like fluctuations), one must take account of the interface's bending rigidity at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Edgar M. Blokhuis

We present a systematic study of capillary filling for a binary fluid by using mesoscopic a lattice Boltzmann model describing a diffusive interface moving at a given contact angle with respect to the walls. We compare the numerical results…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2008-01-29 S. Chibbaro , L. Biferale , F. Diotallevi , S. Succi

Although capillary and permeability are the two most important physical properties controlling fluid distribution and flow in nature, the interconnectivity function between them was a pressing challenge. Because knowing permeability leads…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-06 Omar Alfarisi , Djamel Ouzzane , Mohamed Sassi , TieJun Zhang

In this paper we review simulation and experimental studies of thermal capillary wave fluctuations as an ideal means for probing the underlying disjoining pressure and surface tensions, and more generally, fine details of the Interfacial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-26 Luis G. MacDowell , Jorge Benet , Nebil A. Katcho , Jose G. Palanco

We use molecular simulations to demonstrate the connection between transverse water-water correlations and wetting phenomena for a range of hydrophobic to hydrophilic solid surfaces.Near superhydrophobic surfaces, the correlations are long…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-10 Rahul Godawat , Sumanth N. Jamadagni , Vasudevan Venkateshwaran , Shekhar Garde

Thermodynamics and hydrodynamics of spontaneous and forced imbibition of liquid into conical capillaries are studied to assess the feasibility of a conical liquid diode. The analytical formulas for the Laplace pressure and the critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Masao Iwamatsu

We consider theoretically liquid rise against gravity in capillaries with height-dependent cross-section. For a conical capillary made from a hydrophobic surface and dipped in a liquid reservoir, the equilibrium liquid height depends on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoav Tsori

A droplet placed on a hydrophilic conical fiber tends to move toward the end of larger radii due to capillary action. Experimental investigations are performed to explore the dynamics of droplets with varying viscosities and volumes on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-04 Yixiao Mao , Chengxi Zhao , Kai Mu , Kai Li , Ting Si

Hypothesis: Understanding contact angle hysteresis on rough surfaces is important as most industrially relevant and naturally occurring surfaces possess some form of random or structured roughness. We hypothesise that hysteresis originates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-11 Pawan Kumar , Paul Mulvaney , Dalton J. E. Harvie

Capillary forces have been measured by Atomic Force Microscopy in the plate-sphere setup between gold, borosilicate glass, GeSbTe, titanium, and UV irradiated amorphous titaniumdioxide surfaces. The force measurements were performed as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas , J. Th. M. De Hosson

The ability of soft matter such as drops and bubbles to change shape dynamically during interaction can give rise to counter-intuitive behaviour that may be expected of rigid materials. Here we show that dimple formation on approach and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-25 Derek Y. C. Chan , Evert Klaseboer , Rogerio Manica

A liquid surface touching a solid usually deforms in a near-wall meniscus region. In this work, we replace part of the free surface with a soft polymer and examine the shape of this elasto-capillary meniscus, result of the interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-06 Marco Rivetti , Arnaud Antkowiak

The contact angle of a macroscopic droplet on a heterogeneous but flat substrate is studied using the interface displacement model which can lead to the augmented Young-Laplace equation. Droplets under the condition of constant volume as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Masao Iwamatsu

Two collective properties distinguishing the thin liquid water vapour interface from the bulk liquid are the anisotropy of the pressure tensor giving rise to surface tension and the orientational alignment of the molecules leading to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-03 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

Apparent tissue surface tension allows the quantification of cell-cell cohesion and was reported to be a powerful indicator for the cellular rearrangements that take place during embryonic development or for cancer progression. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-02-02 Abbas Mgharbel , Hélène Delanoë-Ayari , Jean-Paul Rieu

Thermally excited capillary waves at fluid interfaces in binary liquid mixtures exhibit simultaneously both density and composition fluctuations. Based on a density functional theory for inhomogeneous binary liquid mixtures we derive an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Hiester , S. Dietrich , Klaus Mecke

We study the flow close to an advancing contact line in the limit of small capillary number. To take into account wetting effects, both long and short-ranged contributions to the disjoining pressure are taken into account. In front of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jens Eggers