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Related papers: Adiabatic regularization for spin $1/2$ fields and…

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A semiclassical Foldy--Wouthuysen transformation of the Dirac equation is used to obtain the radiationless Bloch equation for the polarisation density.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Heinemann , D. P. Barber

In this paper the building blocks for the two-loop renormalization of the Standard Model are introduced with a comprehensive discussion of the special vertices induced in the Lagrangian by a particular diagonalization of the neutral sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Actis , A. Ferroglia , G. Passarino , M. Passera

We describe a new method of calculating the renormalised energy of a field obeying the Maxwell and Dirac equations. The method does not involve evaluating integrals but relies instead on summing a geometric series. We show that the new…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. M. Bell , B. M. Diaz

A modified density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm is applied to the zigzag spin-1/2 chain with frustrated antiferromagnetic exchange $J_1$, $J_2$ between first and second neighbors. The modified algorithm yields accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltan G. Soos , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha

We reformulate the proof of the renormalization of a spontaneously broken gauge theory by multiplicatively renormalizing the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field in the $SU(2)$~Higgs model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Anne Schilling , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We consider the field theory describing the scaling limit of the Potts quantum spin chain using a combination of two approaches. The first is the renormalized truncated conformal space approach (TCSA), while the second one is a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-11 M. Lencses , G. Takacs

Ergodic properties of a renormalization procedure for studying the 1/2-discrepancy sums driven by rotations are studied, with corresponding implications for almost-sure bounds on the growth rates for these discrepancy sums.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-01 David Ralston

Non-redundant and normalized four-component vector tomographic portrait fully describing the states of spin 1/2 quantum particles was introduced. Dequantizer and quantizer for such portrait were found, and generalization to the case of spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Ya. A. Korennoy

We study the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with a general combination of scalar, vector and tensor interactions with arbitrary strengths, all of them described by central Coulomb potentials acting on a particular plane of motion. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 V. B. Mendrot , A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto

The paper proposes an algorithm for regularization of the self-energy expressions for a Dirac particle that meets the relativistic and gauge invariance requirements.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Gichuk , V. P. Neznamov , Yu. V. Petrov

Aim of the paper is to obtain 2d analogue of the backreaction equation which will be useful to study final state of quantum perturbed spherically symmetric curved space times. Thus we take Einstein-massless-scalar $\psi$ tensor gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Hossein Ghaffarnejad

In this paper, we present an invariant perturbation theory of the adiabatic process based on the concepts of U(1)-invariant adiabatic orbit and U(1)-invariant adiabatic expansion. As its application, we propose and discuss new adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jian-da Wu , Mei-sheng Zhao , Jian-lan Chen , Yong-de Zhang

Renormalization is a powerful technique in statistical physics to extract the large-scale behavior of interacting many-body models. These notes aim to give an introduction to perturbative methods that operate on the level of the stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-09 Nikos Papanikolaou , Thomas Speck

The renormalized mean value of the quantum Lagrangian and the Energy-Momentum tensor for scalar fields coupled to an arbitrary gravitational field configuration are analytically evaluated in the Schwinger-DeWitt approximation, up to second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Owen Pavel Fernandez Piedra , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

The pseudo-PT symmetric Dirac equation is proposed and analyzed by using a non-unitary Foldy-Wouthuysen transformations. A new spin operator PT symmetric expectation value (called the mean spin operator) for an electron interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Y. Bouguerra , S. Mehani , K. Bechane , M. Maamache , P. -A. Hervieux

We compute the finite size spectrum for the spin 1/2 XXZ chain with twisted boundary conditions, for anisotropy in the regime $0< \gamma <\pi/2$, and arbitrary twist $\theta$. The string hypothesis is employed for treating complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Nassar , O. Tirkkonen

A non-perturbative renormalisation prescription for the energy-momentum tensor, based on space-time symmetries along the Wilson flow, has been proposed recently in the context of 4-dimensional gauge theories. We extend this construction to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-10 Francesco Capponi , Luigi Del Debbio , Susanne Ehret , Roberto Pellegrini , Antonio Rago

The similarity renormalization group is used to transform a general Dirac Hamiltonian into diagonal form. The diagonal Dirac operator consists of the nonrelativistic term, the spin-orbit term, the dynamical term, and the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-09 Jian-You Guo , Shou-Wan Chen , Zhong-Ming Niu , Dong-Peng Li , Quan Liu

We obtain the approximate relativistic bound state of a spin-1/2 particle in the field of the Yukawa potential and a Coulomb-like tensor interaction with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling number k under the spin and pseudospin (p-spin)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-01 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye

We present a consistent renormalization of the top and bottom quark/squark sector of the MSSM with complex parameters (cMSSM). Various renormalization schemes are defined, analyzed analytically and tested numerically in the decays Stop_2 ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 S. Heinemeyer , H. Rzehak , C. Schappacher
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