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Existing self-supervised learning (SSL) methods primarily learn object-invariant representations but often neglect the spatial structure and relationships among object parts. To address this limitation, we introduce Spatial Prediction (SP),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yang Shen , Yusen Cai , Weronika Hryniewska-Guzik , Qing Lin , Mengmi Zhang

Accident prediction and timely preventive actions improve road safety by reducing the risk of injury to road users and minimizing property damage. Hence, they are critical components of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Vipooshan Vipulananthan , Kumudu Mohottala , Kavindu Chinthana , Nimsara Paramulla , Charith D Chitraranjan

Traffic flow forecasting on graphs has real-world applications in many fields, such as transportation system and computer networks. Traffic forecasting can be highly challenging due to complex spatial-temporal correlations and non-linear…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Aosong Feng , Leandros Tassiulas

Advances in surgical video analysis are transforming operating rooms into intelligent, data-driven environments. Computer-assisted systems support full surgical workflow, from preoperative planning to intraoperative guidance and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-22 Sahar Nasirihaghighi

Video understanding of robot-assisted surgery (RAS) videos is an active research area. Modeling the gestures and skill level of surgeons presents an interesting problem. The insights drawn may be applied in effective skill acquisition,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Duygu Sarikaya , Jason J. Corso , Khurshid A. Guru

The goal of this paper is to propose novel strategies for adaptive learning of signals defined over graphs, which are observed over a (randomly time-varying) subset of vertices. We recast two classical adaptive algorithms in the graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Paolo Di Lorenzo , Paolo Banelli , Elvin Isufi , Sergio Barbarossa , Geert Leus

We introduce an adaptive scheduling for adaptive sampling as a novel way of machine learning in the construction of part-of-speech taggers. The goal is to speed up the training on large data sets, without significant loss of performance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Manuel Vilares Ferro , Victor M. Darriba Bilbao , Jesús Vilares Ferro

Forecasting surgical instrument trajectories and predicting the next surgical action recently started to attract attention from the research community. Both these tasks are crucial for automation and assistance in endoscopy surgery. Given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Sara Sangalli , Gary Sarwin , Ertunc Erdil , Alessandro Carretta , Victor Staartjes , Carlo Serra , Ender Konukoglu

Account Takeover (ATO) fraud poses a significant challenge in consumer banking, requiring high recall under strict latency while minimizing friction for legitimate users. Production systems typically rely on tabular gradient-boosted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , William Andrew Byron , Xin Sun , Amirfarrokh Iranitalab

Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for smart cities to achieve traffic control, route planning, and flow detection. Although many spatial-temporal methods are currently proposed, these methods are deficient in capturing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Aoyu Liu , Yaying Zhang

Accurate traffic prediction is a challenging task in intelligent transportation systems because of the complex spatio-temporal dependencies in transportation networks. Many existing works utilize sophisticated temporal modeling approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Guangyin Jin , Fuxian Li , Jinlei Zhang , Mudan Wang , Jincai Huang

Early identification of stroke is crucial for intervention, requiring reliable models. We proposed an efficient retinal image representation together with clinical information to capture a comprehensive overview of cardiovascular health,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yuqing Huang , Bastian Wittmann , Olga Demler , Bjoern Menze , Neda Davoudi

In this paper, we study the problem of adapting manipulation trajectories involving grasped objects (e.g. tools) defined for a single grasp pose to novel grasp poses. A common approach to address this is to define a new trajectory for each…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Georgios Papagiannis , Kamil Dreczkowski , Vitalis Vosylius , Edward Johns

Developing robotic intelligent systems that can adapt quickly to unseen wild situations is one of the critical challenges in pursuing autonomous robotics. Although some impressive progress has been made in walking stability and skill…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Hongyin Zhang , Diyuan Shi , Zifeng Zhuang , Han Zhao , Zhenyu Wei , Feng Zhao , Sibo Gai , Shangke Lyu , Donglin Wang

Accurate air quality prediction is becoming increasingly important in the environmental field. To address issues such as low prediction accuracy and slow real-time updates in existing models, which lead to lagging prediction results, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Dan Wang , Feng Jiang , Zhanquan Wang

Accurate traffic flow prediction heavily relies on the spatio-temporal correlation of traffic flow data. Most current studies separately capture correlations in spatial and temporal dimensions, making it difficult to capture complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Ben-Ao Dai , Nengchao Lyu , Yongchao Miao

A key aspect of driving a road vehicle is to interact with other road users, assess their intentions and make risk-aware tactical decisions. An intuitive approach to enabling an intelligent automated driving system would be incorporating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Videsh Suman , Phu Pham , Aniket Bera

Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) aims to provide the surgeon with the right type of assistance at the right moment. Such assistance systems are especially relevant in laparoscopic surgery, where CAS can alleviate some of the drawbacks that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Sebastian Bodenstedt , Martin Wagner , Darko Katić , Patrick Mietkowski , Benjamin Mayer , Hannes Kenngott , Beat Müller-Stich , Rüdiger Dillmann , Stefanie Speidel

Spatial-temporal data, fundamental to many intelligent applications, reveals dependencies indicating causal links between present measurements at specific locations and historical data at the same or other locations. Within this context,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Wenying Duan , Shujun Guo , Wei huang , Hong Rao , Xiaoxi He

Scene flow prediction is a crucial underlying task in understanding dynamic scenes as it offers fundamental motion information. However, contemporary scene flow methods encounter three major challenges. Firstly, flow estimation solely based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Zhiyang Lu , Qinghan Chen , Ming Cheng