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Let $(X,g)$ be a complete noncompact geometrically finite surface with pinched negative curvature $-b^2\leq K_g \leq -1$. Let $\lambda_0(\widetilde{X})$ denote the bottom of the $L^2-$spectrum of the Laplacian on the universal cover…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Julien Moy

In this paper, as a continuation of [30], we consider the Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and collapsing in the family of compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary satisfying lower bounds on the sectional curvatures of interior manifolds,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Takao Yamaguchi , Zhilang Zhang

We study relations between certain totally geodesic foliations of a closed flat manifold and its collapsed Gromov-Hausdorff limits. Our main results explicitly identify such collapsed limits as flat orbifolds, and provide algebraic and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Renato G. Bettiol , Andrzej Derdzinski , Roberto Mossa , Paolo Piccione

We prove two rigidity theorems for open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds $M$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature and the infimum of volume growth order $<2$. The first theorem asserts that the Riemannian universal cover of $M$ has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Zhu Ye

Suppose $M$ is a closed, connected, orientable, \irr\ \3m\ such that $G=\pi_1(M)$ is infinite. One consequence of Thurston's geometrization conjecture is that the universal covering space $\widetilde{M}$ of $M$ must be \homeo\ to $\RRR$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Robert Myers

Let $G$ and $\tilde G$ be Kleinian groups whose limit sets $S$ and $\tilde S$, respectively, are homeomorphic to the standard Sierpi\'nski carpet, and such that every complementary component of each of $S$ and $\tilde S$ is a round disc. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sergei Merenkov

A result of Boros and F\"uredi ($d=2$) and of B\'ar\'any (arbitrary $d$) asserts that for every $d$ there exists $c_d>0$ such that for every $n$-point set $P\subset \R^d$, some point of $\R^d$ is covered by at least $c_d{n\choose d+1}$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Jiří Matoušek , Uli Wagner

We obtain new topological restrictions for complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and RCD(0,n) spaces. Our main results are a Betti number rigidity theorem which answers a question open since work of M.-T. Anderson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Alessandro Cucinotta , Mattia Magnabosco , Daniele Semola

Let $S$ and $X$ be two connected topological surfaces without boundary, and assume that $S$ is either of infinite type or has negative Euler characteristic. In this paper, we prove that if $p:S\rightarrow X$ is a fully ramified branched…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Nestor Colin , Ruben Hidalgo , Rita Jiménez Rolland , Israel Morales , Saúl Quispe

We prove that the Gromov boundary of every hyperbolic group is homeomorphic to some Markov compactum. Our reasoning is based on constructing a sequence of covers of $\partial G$, which is quasi-$G$-invariant wrt. the ball $N$-type (defined…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dominika Pawlik

Let S be a generic C-infinity smooth CR manifold in C^n, n > 1, and let M be a generic C-infinity CR submanifold of S X C^m. We prescribe conditions on M so that it is the disjoint union of graphs of CR maps f:S-->C^m. We also consider the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marshall A. Whittlesey

This article investigates a few questions about orbits of local automorphisms in manifolds endowed with rigid geometric structures. We give sufficient conditions for local homogeneity in a broad class of such structures, namely Cartan…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Vincent Pecastaing

We prove that a sub-Riemannian manifold equipped with a full-support Radon measure is never $\mathrm{CD}(K,N)$ for any $K\in \mathbb{R}$ and $N\in (1,\infty)$ unless it is Riemannian. This generalizes previous non-CD results for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Dimitri Navarro , Jiayin Pan

We prove that if a compact $n$-manifold admits a sequence of residual covers that form a coboundary expander in dimension $n-2$, then the manifold has Gromov-hyperbolic fundamental group. In particular, residual sequences of covers of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Dawid Kielak , Piotr W. Nowak

In this paper we devote to spaces that are not homotopically hausdorff and study their covering spaces. We introduce the notion of small covering and prove that every small covering of $X$ is the universal covering in categorical sense.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Ali Pakdaman , Hamid Torabi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

In this article, we study the topological complexity of manifolds with a lower scalar curvature bound. We introduce a small scale index theorem to establish an upper bound for Gromov's simplicial norm of the Poincar\'e dual of the A-hat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Qiaochu Ma , Guoliang Yu

We prove that, given an $RCD^{*}(K,N)$-space $(X,d,m)$, then it is possible to $m$-essentially cover $X$ by measurable subsets $(R_{i})_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ with the following property: for each $i$ there exists $k_{i} \in \mathbb{N}\cap…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Martin Kell , Andrea Mondino

We formulate a conjecture that arithmetic locally symmetric manifolds have simple homotopy type, and prove it for the non-compact case. More precisely, we show that, for any symmetric space S of non-compact type without Euclidean de Rham…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsachik Gelander

We initiate here the study of Gromov-Witten theory of locally conformally symplectic manifolds or $\lcs$ manifolds, $\lcsm$'s for short, which are a natural generalization of both contact and symplectic manifolds. We find that the main new…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Yasha Savelyev

In this paper we consider nonnegatively curved finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces with a non-collapsing condition, i.e., such that unit balls have volumes uniformly bounded from below away from zero. We study the relation between the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Gioacchino Antonelli , Marco Pozzetta