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Billey, Jockusch, and Stanley characterized 321-avoiding permutations by a property of their reduced decompositions. This paper generalizes that result with a detailed study of permutations via their reduced decompositions and the notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bridget Eileen Tenner

In this paper we develope a categorical theory of relations and use this formulation to define the notion of quantization for relations. Categories of relations are defined in the context of symmetric monoidal categories. They are shown to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Per K. Jakobsen , Valentin Lychagin

Let X be an infinite set of regular cardinality. We determine all clones on X which contain all almost unary functions. It turns out that independently of the size of X, these clones form a countably infinite descending chain. Moreover, all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Pinsker

Various descending chains of subgroups of a finite permutation group can be used to define a sequence of `basic' permutation groups that are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. Primitive groups have been the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cheryl E. Praeger

In the building of a finite group of Lie type we consider the incidence relations defined by oppositeness of flags. Such a relation gives rise to a homomorphism of permutation modules (in the defining characteristic) whose image is a simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Peter Sin

Permutation polynomials have been a subject of study for a long time and have applications in many areas of science and engineering. However, only a small number of specific classes of permutation polynomials are described in the literature…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Cunsheng Ding , Longjiang Qu , Qiang Wang , Jin Yuan , Pingzhi Yuan

We initiate the study of reducts of relational structures up to primitive positive interdefinability: After providing the tools for such a study, we apply these tools in order to obtain a classification of the reducts of the logic of…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-01-16 Manuel Bodirsky , Hubie Chen , Michael Pinsker

A binary relation on a finite set is called a Hall relation if it contains a permutation of the set. Under the usual relational product, Hall relations form a semigroup which is known to be a block-group, that is, a semigroup with at most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Azza M. Gaysin , Mikhail V. Volkov

We consider permutation classes having two basis elements of size three and one further basis element. We completely classify the possible enumeration sequences of such classes and demonstrate that there are far fewer of them than might be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Michael Albert , Jinge Li

For a finite group G of Lie type and a prime p, we compare the automorphism groups of the fusion and linking systems of G at p with the automorphism group of G itself. When p is the defining characteristic of G, they are all isomorphic,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Carles Broto , Jesper M. Møller , Bob Oliver

For a finite field of odd number of elements we construct families of permutation binomials and permutation trinomials with one fixed-point (namely zero) and remaining elements being permuted as disjoint cycles of same length. Binomials and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Anitha G , P Vanchinathan

Let $V$ be a left vector space over a division ring and let ${\mathcal P}(V)$ be the associated projective space. We describe all finite subsets $X\subset V$ such that every permutation on $X$ can be extended to a linear automorphism of $V$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Mark Pankov

A permutiple is a natural number whose representation in some base, $b>1$, is an integer multiple of a number whose base-$b$ representation has the same collection of digits. Previous efforts have made progress in finding such numbers using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Benjamin V. Holt

The decomposition matrix of a finite group in prime characteristic p records the multiplicities of its p-modular irreducible representations as composition factors of the reductions modulo p of its irreducible representations in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Eugenio Giannelli , Mark Wildon

Permutation modules play an important role in the representation theory of the symmetric group. Hartmann and Paget defined permutation modules for non-degenerate Brauer algebras. We generalise their construction to a wider class of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Inga Paul

We extend the usual notion of fully commutative elements from the Coxeter groups to the complex reflection groups. Then we decompose the sets of fully commutative elements into natural subsets according to their combinatorial properties,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Gabriel Feinberg , Sungsoon Kim , Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

A clone of functions on a finite domain determines and is determined by its system of invariant relations (=predicates). When a clone is determined by a finite number of relations, we say that the clone is of finite degree. For each Minsky…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Matthew Moore

Commuting pairs of algebraic structures on a set have been studied by several authors and may be described equivalently as algebras for the tensor product of Lawvere theories, or more basically as certain bifunctors that here we call bifold…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright

An algebra $\mathbf{P}$ is called \textit{preprimal} if $\mathbf{P}$ is finite and $\func{Clo}(\mathbf{P})$ is a maximal clone. A \textit{preprimal variety} is a variety generated by a preprimal algebra. After Rosenberg's classification of…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-04 D. Vaggione , W. J. Zuluaga Botero

A new global approach in the study of duality transformations is introduced. The geometrical structure of complex line bundles is generalized to higher order U(1) bundles which are classified by quantized charges and duality maps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia
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