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We introduce a framework for joint grounded scene graph - image generation, a challenging task involving high-dimensional, multi-modal structured data. To effectively model this complex joint distribution, we adopt a factorized approach:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Bicheng Xu , Qi Yan , Renjie Liao , Lele Wang , Leonid Sigal

Diffusion condensation is a dynamic process that yields a sequence of multiscale data representations that aim to encode meaningful abstractions. It has proven effective for manifold learning, denoising, clustering, and visualization of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Guillaume Huguet , Alexander Tong , Bastian Rieck , Jessie Huang , Manik Kuchroo , Matthew Hirn , Guy Wolf , Smita Krishnaswamy

Diffusion models offer stable training and state-of-the-art performance for deep generative modeling tasks. Here, we consider their use in the context of multivariate subsurface modeling and probabilistic inversion. We first demonstrate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Roberto Miele , Niklas Linde

Our work focuses on addressing sample deficiency from low-density regions of data manifold in common image datasets. We leverage diffusion process based generative models to synthesize novel images from low-density regions. We observe that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Vikash Sehwag , Caner Hazirbas , Albert Gordo , Firat Ozgenel , Cristian Canton Ferrer

Diffusion models have become the go-to method for many generative tasks, particularly for image-to-image generation tasks such as super-resolution and inpainting. Current diffusion-based methods do not provide statistical guarantees…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Eliahu Horwitz , Yedid Hoshen

Given a 3D mesh, we aim to synthesize 3D textures that correspond to arbitrary textual descriptions. Current methods for generating and assembling textures from sampled views often result in prominent seams or excessive smoothing. To tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Dong Huo , Zixin Guo , Xinxin Zuo , Zhihao Shi , Juwei Lu , Peng Dai , Songcen Xu , Li Cheng , Yee-Hong Yang

Recent advances in denoising diffusion models have enabled rapid generation of optimized structures for topology optimization. However, these models often rely on surrogate predictors to enforce physical constraints, which may fail to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Euihyun Kim , Keun Park , Yeoneung Kim

Diffusion models, a powerful and universal generative AI technology, have achieved tremendous success in computer vision, audio, reinforcement learning, and computational biology. In these applications, diffusion models provide flexible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Minshuo Chen , Song Mei , Jianqing Fan , Mengdi Wang

We present novel approaches involving generative adversarial networks and diffusion models in order to synthesize high quality, live and spoof fingerprint images while preserving features such as uniqueness and diversity. We generate live…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 W. Tang , D. Figueroa , D. Liu , K. Johnsson , A. Sopasakis

Layout generation aims to synthesize realistic graphic scenes consisting of elements with different attributes including category, size, position, and between-element relation. It is a crucial task for reducing the burden on heavy-duty…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Mude Hui , Zhizheng Zhang , Xiaoyi Zhang , Wenxuan Xie , Yuwang Wang , Yan Lu

3D spatial graphs play a crucial role in biological and clinical research by modeling anatomical networks such as blood vessels,neurons, and airways. However, generating 3D biological graphs while maintaining anatomical validity remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Chinmay Prabhakar , Suprosanna Shit , Tamaz Amiranashvili , Hongwei Bran Li , Bjoern Menze

Recent advancements in diffusion techniques have propelled image and video generation to unprecedented levels of quality, significantly accelerating the deployment and application of generative AI. However, 3D shape generation technology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yangguang Li , Zi-Xin Zou , Zexiang Liu , Dehu Wang , Yuan Liang , Zhipeng Yu , Xingchao Liu , Yuan-Chen Guo , Ding Liang , Wanli Ouyang , Yan-Pei Cao

Novel view synthesis from a single input image is a challenging task, where the goal is to generate a new view of a scene from a desired camera pose that may be separated by a large motion. The highly uncertain nature of this synthesis task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Jason J. Yu , Fereshteh Forghani , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Marcus A. Brubaker

Despite remarkable progress having been made on the problem of 3D human pose and shape estimation (HPS), current state-of-the-art methods rely heavily on either confined indoor mocap datasets or datasets generated by a rendering engine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Yongtao Ge , Wenjia Wang , Yongfan Chen , Fanzhou Wang , Lei Yang , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen

The examination of histopathology images is considered to be the gold standard for the diagnosis and stratification of cancer patients. A key challenge in the analysis of such images is their size, which can run into the gigapixels and can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-09 Joseph Boyd , Mykola Liashuha , Eric Deutsch , Nikos Paragios , Stergios Christodoulidis , Maria Vakalopoulou

Identification of tumor margins is essential for surgical decision-making for glioblastoma patients and provides reliable assistance for neurosurgeons. Despite improvements in deep learning architectures for tumor segmentation over the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Tianyi Ren , Abhishek Sharma , Juampablo Heras Rivera , Harshitha Rebala , Ethan Honey , Agamdeep Chopra , Jacob Ruzevick , Mehmet Kurt

The harnessing of machine learning, especially deep generative models, has opened up promising avenues in the field of synthetic DNA sequence generation. Whilst Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have gained traction for this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Zehui Li , Yuhao Ni , Tim August B. Huygelen , Akashaditya Das , Guoxuan Xia , Guy-Bart Stan , Yiren Zhao

Understanding how cellular morphology, gene expression, and spatial context jointly shape tissue function is a central challenge in biology. Image-based spatial transcriptomics technologies now provide high-resolution measurements of cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-17 Zhenglun Kong , Mufan Qiu , John Boesen , Xiang Lin , Sukwon Yun , Tianlong Chen , Manolis Kellis , Marinka Zitnik

Accurate embryo morphology assessment is essential in assisted reproductive technology for selecting the most viable embryo. Artificial intelligence has the potential to enhance this process. However, the limited availability of embryo data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Oriana Presacan , Alexandru Dorobantiu , Vajira Thambawita , Michael A. Riegler , Mette H. Stensen , Mario Iliceto , Alexandru C. Aldea , Akriti Sharma

Emerging research has highlighted that artificial intelligence-based multimodal fusion of digital pathology and transcriptomic features can improve cancer diagnosis (grading/subtyping) and prognosis (survival risk) prediction. However, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Samiran Dey , Christopher R. S. Banerji , Partha Basuchowdhuri , Sanjoy K. Saha , Deepak Parashar , Tapabrata Chakraborti