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We analyze aspects of the behavior of the family of inner parallel bodies of a convex body for the isoperimetric quotient and deficit of arbitrary quermassintegrals. By means of technical boundary properties of the so-called form body of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 María A. Hernández Cifre , Eugenia Saorín Gómez

In this paper we study the following geometric problem: given $2^n-1$ real numbers $x_A$ indexed by the non-empty subsets $A\subset \{1,..,n\}$, is it possible to construct a body $T\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $x_A=|T_A|$ where $|T_A|$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Imre Leader , Žarko Ranđelović , Eero Räty

We present a method which shows that in $\Eb$ the Busemann-Petty problem, concerning central sections of centrally symmetric convex bodies, has a positive answer. Together with other results, this settles the problem in each dimension.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Richard J. Gardner

An approach is developed to find approximate solutions to the restricted circular three body problem. The solution is useful in approximately describing the position vectors of three spherically symmetric masses, one of which has a much…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abu Bakr Mehmood , S. Umer Abbas , Ghulam Shabbir

The problem of imaging of a moving target is formulated as a Coefficient Inverse Problem for a hyperbolic equation with its coefficient depending on all three spatial variables and time. As the initial condition, the point source running…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Vladimir G. Romanov , Zhipeng Yang

A convexity point of a convex body is a point with the property that the union of the body and its reflection in the point is convex. It is proved that in the plane a typical convex body (in the sense of Baire category) has infinitely many…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Rolf Schneider

Covering numbers of convex bodies based on homothetical copies and related illumination numbers are well-known in combinatorial geometry and, for example, related to Hadwiger's famous covering problem. Similar numbers can be defined by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Horst Martini , Christian Richter , Margarita Spirova

The smallest hyperconvex metric space containing a given metric space X is called the tight span of X. It is known that tight spans have many nice geometric and topological properties, and they are gradually becoming a target of research of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Sunhyuk Lim , Facundo Memoli , Zhengchao Wan , Qingsong Wang , Ling Zhou

In this article is given a simple expression for the \textit{ center of mass} for a system of material points in a two-dimensional surface of constant negative Gaussian curvature. Using basic techniques of Geometry, an expression in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Pedro P. Ortega Palencia , José Guadalupe Reyes Victoria

It is well known that correlations predicted by quantum mechanics cannot be explained by any classical (local-realistic) theory. The relative strength of quantum and classical correlations is usually studied in the context of Bell…

Using combinatorial methods, we derive several formulas for the volume of convex bodies obtained by intersecting a unit hypercube with a halfspace, or with a hyperplane of codimension 1, or with a flat defined by two parallel hyperplanes.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Jean-Luc Marichal , Michael J. Mossinghoff

Minkowski's classical existence theorem provides necessary and sufficient conditions for a Borel measure on the unit sphere of Euclidean space to be the surface area measure of a convex body. The solution is unique up to a translation. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Rolf Schneider

Weighted Gaussian Curvature is an important measurement for images. However, its conventional computation scheme has low performance, low accuracy and requires that the input image must be second order differentiable. To tackle these three…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Yuanhao Gong , Wenming Tang , Lebin Zhou , Lantao Yu , Guoping Qiu

We study touching cones of a (not necessarily closed) convex set in a finitedimensional real Euclidean vector space and we draw relationships to other concepts in Convex Geometry. Exposed faces correspond to normal cones by an antitone…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Stephan Weis

We derive a closed-form expression for the projection onto a capped rotated second-order cone -- a convex set that arises in perspective relaxations of nonlinear programs with binary indicator variables. The closed-form solution involves…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Noam Goldberg , Ishy Zagdoun

We study the formation of images in a reflective sphere in three configurations using caustics of the field of light rays. The optical wavefront emerging from a source point reaching a subject following passage through the optical system…

Mesoscopic physics concerns itself with systems which are intermediate between a single atom and a bulk solid. Besides the many intrinsically interesting properties of mesoscopic systems, they can also provide physical insight into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-20 D. J. Scalapino , E. Berg , S. A. Kivelson

Many classical geometric inequalities on functionals of convex bodies depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We show that this dimension dependence may often be replaced (totally or partially) by different symmetry measures of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-11 René Brandenberg , Stefan König

Denote by $S^2$ the two-dimensional sphere. A spherical convex body on $S^2$ which does not properly contain a spherical convex body of the same spherical thickness is called a reduced body. We give three characterizations of reducedness of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Marek Lassak

We prove the following theorem. Let $\mu$ be a measure on $R^n$ with even continuous density, and let $K,L$ be origin-symmetric convex bodies in $R^n$ so that $\mu(K\cap H)\le \mu(L\cap H)$ for any central hyperplane H. Then $\mu(K)\le…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch
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