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When a Coulombic fluid is confined between two parallel charged plates, an exact relation links the difference of ionic densities at contact with the plates, to the surface charges of these boundaries. It no longer applies when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-28 Juan Pablo Mallarino , Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

We obtain uncountably many periodic solutions to the singular Yamabe problem on a round sphere, that blow up along a great circle. These are (complete) constant scalar curvature metrics on the complement of $S^1$ inside $S^m$, $m\geq 5$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione , Bianca Santoro

For a smooth surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ this article contains local study of certain affine equidistants, that is loci of points at a fixed ratio between points of contact of parallel tangent planes (but excluding ratios 0 and 1 where the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Peter Giblin , Graham Reeve

We investigate the interaction between two cracks propagating in a thin sheet. Two different experimental geometries allow us to tear sheets by imposing an out-of-plane shear loading. We find that two tears converge along self-similar paths…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

In this paper we discuss the convergence of distances associated to converging structures of Lipschitz vector fields and continuously varying norms on a smooth manifold. We prove that, under a mild controllability assumption on the limit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Le Donne , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo

We study curve singularities in a smooth surface relative to a smooth boundary curve. We consider the semiuniversal deformations and equisingular deformations of curves with a fixed local intersection number $w$ with the boundary, and prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

We prove that any compact complex surface with positive first Chern class admits an Einstein metric which is conformally related to a Kaehler metric. The key new ingredient is the existence of such a metric on the blow-up of the complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Xiuxiong Chen , Claude LeBrun , Brian Weber

The higher order analogue of the classical Carath\'eodory-Julia theorem on boundary angular derivatives has been obtained in \cite{bk3}. Here we study boundary interpolation problems for Schur class functions (analytic and bounded by one in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Bolotnikov , Alexander Kheifets

We consider a capillary drop that contacts several planar bounding walls so as to produce singularities (vertices) in the boundary of its free surface. It is shown under various conditions that when the number of vertices is less than or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert Finn , John McCuan

This paper is concerned with the problem of existence of periodic solutions for perturbative Carath\'{e}odory differential equations. The main result provides sufficient conditions on the averaged equation that guarantee the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Douglas D. Novaes

We prove a Carath\'eodory-type extension of BQS homeomorphisms between two domains in proper, locally path-connected metric spaces as homeomorphisms between their prime end closures. We also give a Carath\'eodory-type extension of geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Joshua Kline , Jeff Lindquist , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We consider a class of overdetermined problems in rotationally symmetric spaces, which reduce to the classical Serrin's overdetermined problem in the case of the Euclidean space. We prove some general integral identities for rotationally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

We study the equation for improper (parabolic) affine spheres from the view point of contact geometry and provide the generic classification of singularities appearing in geometric solutions to the equation as well as their duals. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Go-o Ishikawa , Yoshinori Machida

We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Wai Yeung Lam , Ulrich Pinkall

The question of boundary conditions in conformal field theories is discussed, in the light of recent progress. Two kinds of boundary conditions are examined, along open boundaries of the system, or along closed curves or ``seams''. Solving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. B. Petkova , J. -B. Zuber

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

We study the Carath\'eodory metric on some generalized Teichm\"uller spaces. Earle showed that the Carath\'eodory metric is complete on any Teichm\"uller space. Miyachi extended this result for Asymptotic Teichm\"uller spaces. We study the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Xinlong Dong , Sudeb Mitra

In this paper we provide a framework for the study of isoperimetric problems in finitely generated group, through a combinatorial study of universal covers of compact simplicial complexes. We show that, when estimating filling functions,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Jason Behrstock , Cornelia Drutu

For a single free scalar field in $d \geq 2$ dimensions, almost all the unitary conformal defects must be `trivial' in the sense that they cannot hold interesting dynamics. The only possible exceptions are monodromy defects in $d \geq 4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-03 Edoardo Lauria , Pedro Liendo , Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao