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Persuasion is a key aspect of what it means to be human, and is central to business, politics, and other endeavors. Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have produced AI systems that are capable of persuading humans to buy products,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Matthew Burtell , Thomas Woodside

Digital public infrastructures (DPIs) represent networks of open technology standards, applications, services, and digital assets made available for the public good. One of the key challenges in DPI design is to resolve complex issues of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Rohith Vaidyanathan , Srinath Srinivasa , Praseeda , Dev Shinde

Artificial intelligence systems increasingly mediate knowledge, communication, and decision making. Development and governance remain concentrated within a small set of firms and states, raising concerns that technologies may encode narrow…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Rashid Mushkani

The integration of AI into CAD systems transforms how engineers plan and develop infrastructure projects involving water and power transportation across industrial and remote landscapes. This paper discusses how AI-driven CAD systems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Sunggyu Park

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been successfully applied in numerous scientific domains. In biomedicine, AI has already shown tremendous potential, e.g. in the interpretation of next-generation sequencing data and in the design of…

Open source projects have made incredible progress in producing transparent and widely usable machine learning models and systems, but open source alone will face challenges in fully democratizing access to AI. Unlike software, AI models…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Joshua Tan , Nicholas Vincent , Katherine Elkins , Magnus Sahlgren

This study investigates how personal differences (digital self-efficacy, technical knowledge, belief in equality, political ideology) and demographic factors (age, education, and income) are associated with perceptions of artificial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Soojong Kim

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems for online recruitment markets have the potential to significantly enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of job placements and even promote fairness or inclusive hiring practices. Neglecting Diversity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Muneera Bano , Didar Zowghi , Fernando Mourao , Sarah Kaur , Tao Zhang

This paper discusses the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in optical communication networks and 5G. It primarily introduces representative applications of AI technology and potential risks of AI technology failure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-01 Quanda Zhang , Qi Zhang

The rapid progression of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) research demands conceptual tools capable of distinguishing between systems developed for open, commercial integration and those destined for sovereign, securitized deployments.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Antonio Max

With increasing digitalization, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming ubiquitous. AI-based systems to identify, optimize, automate, and scale solutions to complex economic and societal problems are being proposed and implemented. This…

Recent technological advances, especially in the field of machine learning, provide astonishing progress on the road towards artificial general intelligence. However, tasks in current real-world business applications cannot yet be solved by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Dominik Dellermann , Adrian Calma , Nikolaus Lipusch , Thorsten Weber , Sascha Weigel , Philipp Ebel

The increasing need for economic, safe, and sustainable smart manufacturing combined with novel technological enablers, has paved the way for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data in support of smart manufacturing. This implies a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal , Mohamed Rahouti , Kashif Ahmad , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Mohsen Guizani

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a part of everyday conversation and our lives. It is considered as the new electricity that is revolutionizing the world. AI is heavily invested in both industry and academy. However, there is also a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Matti Pietikäinen , Olli Silven

With there being many technical and ethical issues with artificial intelligence (AI) that involve marginalized communities, there is a growing interest for design methods used with marginalized people that may be transferable to the design…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Soaad Hossain , Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed

This position paper argues that effectively "democratizing AI" requires democratic governance and alignment of AI, and that this is particularly valuable for decisions with systemic societal impacts. Initial steps -- such as Meta's…

Artificial Intelligence (AI), like any transformative technology, has the potential to be a double-edged sword, leading either toward significant advancements or detrimental outcomes for society as a whole. As is often the case when it…

Language-based AI systems are diffusing into society, bringing positive and negative impacts. Mitigating negative impacts depends on accurate impact assessments, drawn from an empirical evidence base that makes causal connections between AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Merlin Stein , Jamie Bernardi , Connor Dunlop

With the advent of the digital era, every day-to-day task is automated due to technological advances. However, technology has yet to provide people with enough tools and safeguards. As the internet connects more-and-more devices around the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Abhilash Chakraborty , Anupam Biswas , Ajoy Kumar Khan
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