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For multi-variable finite measure spaces, we present in this paper a new framework for non-orthogonal $L^2$ Fourier expansions. Our results hold for probability measures $\mu$ with finite support in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that satisfy a certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Chad Berner , John E. Herr , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Eric S. Weber

It is known that if a finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $[0,1)$ possesses a frame of exponential functions for $L^{2}(\mu)$, then $\mu$ is of pure type. In this paper, we prove the existence of a class of finite Borel measures $\mu$ on $[0,1)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Chad Berner

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{T}$ that is singular with respect to the Haar measure. In this paper we study Fourier expansions in $L^2(\mathbb{T},\mu)$ using techniques from the theory of model subspaces of the Hardy space.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Jorge Antezana , Maria Guadalupe Garcia

Let $d$ be a positive integer, and let $\mu$ be a finite measure on $\br^d$. In this paper we ask when it is possible to find a subset $\Lambda$ in $\br^d$ such that the corresponding complex exponential functions $e_\lambda$ indexed by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle Jorgensen

This paper introduces Fourier duality for a class of affine iterated function systems (IFS) T_i. These systems are determined by a finite family of contractive affine maps in R^d. Our Fourier duality applies to the resulting probability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

Using the Kaczmarz algorithm, we prove that for any singular Borel probability measure $\mu$ on $[0,1)$, every $f\in L^2(\mu)$ possesses a Fourier series of the form $f(x)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}c_ne^{2\pi inx}$. We show that the coefficients…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 John E. Herr , Eric S. Weber

For a fixed singular Borel probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{T}$, we give several characterizations of when an entire function is the Fourier transform of some $f \in L^2(\mu)$. The first characterization is given in terms of criteria…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Eric S. Weber

For a family of fractal measures, we find an explicit Fourier duality. The measures in the pair have compact support in $\br^d$, and they both have the same matrix scaling. But the two use different translation vectors, one by a subset $B$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We study orthogonality relations for Fourier frequencies and complex exponentials in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$ with measures $\mu$ arising from iterated function systems (IFS). This includes equilibrium measures in complex dynamics.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-09-28 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We introduce a duality for Affine Iterated Function Systems (AIFS) which is naturally motivated by group duality in the context of traditional harmonic analysis. Our affine systems yield fractals defined by iteration of contractive affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We extend classical basis constructions from Fourier analysis to attractors for affine iterated function systems (IFSs). This is of interest since these attractors have fractal features, e.g., measures with fractal scaling dimension.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We are concerned with an harmonic analysis in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\br^n$. The unifying question is the presence of families of orthogonal (complex) exponentials $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han

We examine two questions regarding Fourier frequencies for a class of iterated function systems (IFS). These are iteration limits arising from a fixed finite families of affine and contractive mappings in $\br^d$, and the ``IFS'' refers to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Dorin E. Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We develop a unified approach for establishing rates of decay for the Fourier transform of a wide class of dynamically defined measures. Among the key features of the method is the systematic use of the $L^2$-flattening theorem obtained in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Simon Baker , Osama Khalil , Tuomas Sahlsten

This paper studies the Fourier properties of self-similar measures and tiles generated by digit sets of product-form. Let $0 <\rho <1$ be a real number and let $D$ be the direct sum of two consecutive integer sets:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jia-Jie Wang , Jia Zheng

We introduce a continuous analog of the Fourier ratio for compactly supported Borel measures. For a measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and \(f\in L^2(\mu)\), the Fourier ratio compares \(L^1\) and \(L^2\) norms of a regularized Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 A. Iosevich , Z. Li , E. Palsson , A. Yavicoli

Consider a Moran-type iterated function system (IFS) \( \{\phi_{k,d}\}_{d\in D_{2p_k}, k\geq 1} \), where each contraction map is defined as \[ \phi_{k,d}(x) = (-1)^d b_k^{-1}(x + d), \] with integer sequences \( \{b_k\}_{k=1}^\infty \) and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Jun Jason Luo , Lin Mao , Jing-Cheng Liu

Let $\mu$ be a positive measure on $R^d$. It is known that if the space $L^2(\mu)$ has a frame of exponentials then the measure $\mu$ must be of "pure type": it is either discrete, absolutely continuous or singular continuous. It has been…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Nir Lev

Let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the planar self-affine measure generated by an expansive integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and a non-collinear integer digit set $D=\left\{\begin{pmatrix} 0\\0\end{pmatrix},\begin{pmatrix} \alpha_{1}\\ \alpha_{2}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ming-Liang Chen , Jing-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Yong Wang

Fourier series multiscale method, a concise and efficient analytical approach for multiscale computation, will be developed out of this series of papers. The second paper is concerned with simultaneous approximation to functions and their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Weiming Sun , Zimao Zhang
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