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The successes of deep learning, variational inference, and many other fields have been aided by specialized implementations of reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD) to compute gradients of mega-dimensional objectives. The AD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Deniz Oktay , Nick McGreivy , Joshua Aduol , Alex Beatson , Ryan P. Adams

Differentiable programming has emerged as a key programming paradigm empowering rapid developments of deep learning while its applications to important computational methods such as Monte Carlo remain largely unexplored. Here we present the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 Shi-Xin Zhang , Zhou-Quan Wan , Hong Yao

'digHolo' is a numerical library for processing batches of input off-axis digital holography interferograms and outputting the corresponding reconstructed fields. Optionally the library can perform a modal decomposition of the reconstructed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-06 Joel Carpenter

Automatic Differentiation (AD) has become a dominant technique in ML. AD frameworks have first been implemented for imperative languages using tapes. Meanwhile, functional implementations of AD have been developed, often based on dual…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Timon Böhler , David Richter , Mira Mezini

Most of the previous works on data flow optimizations for Machine Learning hardware accelerators try to find algorithmic re-factorization such as loop-reordering and loop-tiling. However, the analysis and information they provide are still…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Vincent Tableau Roche , Purushotham Murugappa Velayuthan

Deductive verification has become a mature paradigm for the verification of industrial software. Applying deductive verification, however, requires that every function in the code base is annotated with a function contract specifying its…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Jesper Amilon , Dilian Gurov , Christian Lidström , Mattias Nyberg , Gustav Ung , Ola Wingbrant

Higher-order tensor methods were recently proposed for minimizing smooth convex and nonconvex functions. Higher-order algorithms accelerate the convergence of the classical first-order methods thanks to the higher-order derivatives used in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Ion Necoara

We develop a framework for computing two foundational analyses for concurrent higher-order programs: (control-)flow analysis (CFA) and may-happen-in-parallel analysis (MHP). We pay special attention to the unique challenges posed by the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-06-15 Matthew Might , David Van Horn

novel algorithm is presented to deduce individual nodal forwarding behavior from standard end-to-end acknowledgments. The algorithm is based on a well-established mathematical method and is robust to network related errors and nodal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Karol Rydzewski , Jerzy Konorski

Developing software to effectively take advantage of growth in parallel and distributed processing capacity poses significant challenges. Traditional programming techniques allow a user to assume that execution, message passing, and memory…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Matthew Andres Moreno , Santiago Rodriguez Papa , Charles Ofria

Labelled Dirac notation is a formalism commonly used by physicists to represent many-body quantum systems and by computer scientists to assert properties of quantum programs. It is supported by a rich equational theory for proving equality…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Yingte Xu , Li Zhou , Gilles Barthe

We develop a compositional approach for automatic and symbolic differentiation based on categorical constructions in functional analysis where derivatives are linear functions on abstract vectors rather than being limited to scalars,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Martin Elsman , Fritz Henglein , Robin Kaarsgaard , Mikkel Kragh Mathiesen , Robert Schenck

Visual prompt tuning (VPT), i.e., fine-tuning some lightweight prompt tokens, provides an efficient and effective approach for adapting pre-trained models to various downstream tasks. However, most prior art indiscriminately uses a fixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Chikai Shang , Mengke Li , Yiqun Zhang , Zhen Chen , Jinlin Wu , Fangqing Gu , Yang Lu , Yiu-ming Cheung

In this work, we demonstrate how differentiable stochastic sampling techniques developed in the context of deep Reinforcement Learning can be used to perform efficient parameter inference over stochastic, simulation-based, forward models.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Benjamin Horowitz , ChangHoon Hahn , Francois Lanusse , Chirag Modi , Simone Ferraro

Most nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) solvers require the Jacobian matrix associated to the differential operator. In PETSc, this is typically achieved by either an analytic derivation or numerical approximation method such as…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-09-09 J. G. Wallwork , P. Hovland , H. Zhang , O. Marin

The versatile Arbitrary-DERivative (ADER) scheme is cast in a multilevel framework (ML-ADER) for fast solution of system of linear hyperbolic partial differential equations. The solution is cycled through spatial operators of varying…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 S. M. Joshi , A. Chatterjee

The known Complex Step Derivative (CSD) method allows easy and accurate differentiation up to machine precision of real analytic functions by evaluating them a small imaginary step next to the real number line. The current paper proposes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Martin Roelfs , David Dudal , Daan Huybrechs

The ad-hoc querying process is slow and error prone due to inability of business experts of accessing data directly without involving IT experts. The problem lies in complexity of means used to query data. We propose a new natural language-…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Janis Barzdins , Mikus Grasmanis , Edgars Rencis , Agris Sostaks , Juris Barzdins

Automatic code transformation in which transformations are tuned for specific applications and contexts are difficult to achieve in an accessible manner. In this paper, we present an approach to build application specific code…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-01-21 Matthew J. Sottile , Geoffrey C. Hulette

One significant advantage of superconducting processors is their extensive design flexibility, which encompasses various types of qubits and interactions. Given the large number of tunable parameters of a processor, the ability to perform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Ziang Wang , Feng Wu , Hui-Hai Zhao , Xin Wan , Xiaotong Ni