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We study matrix three term relations for orthogonal polynomials in two variables constructed from orthogonal polynomials in one variable. Using the three term recurrence relation for the involved univariate orthogonal polynomials, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Misael Marriaga , Teresa E. Pérez , Miguel A. Piñar

An integral presentation for the scalar products of nested Bethe vectors for the quantum integrable models associated with the quantum affine algebra $U_q(\hat{\mathfrak{gl}}_3)$ is given. This result is obtained in the framework of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 Samuel Belliard , Stanislav Pakuliak , Eric Ragoucy

Recently the authors and J.M. Kress presented a special function recurrence relation method to prove quantum superintegrability of an integrable 2D system that included explicit constructions of higher order symmetries and the structure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. G. Kalnins , W. Miller,

We find Bethe vectors for quantum integrable models associated with the supersymmetric Yangians $Y(\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)$ in terms of the current generators of the Yangian double $DY(\mathfrak{gl}(m|n))$. More specifically, we use the method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 A. Hutsalyuk , A. Liashyk , S. Z. Pakuliak , E. Ragoucy , N. A. Slavnov

We review some surprising links which have been discovered in the last few years between the theory of certain ordinary differential equations, and particular integrable lattice models and quantum field theories in two dimensions. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Dorey , C. Dunning , A. Millican-Slater , R. Tateo

We describe an integrable model, related to the Gaudin magnet, and its relation to the matrix model of Brezin, Itzykson, Parisi and Zuber. Relation is based on Bethe ansatz for the integrable model and its interpretation using orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Jurco

We define a new congruence relation on the set of integers, leading to a group similar to the multiplicative group of integers modulo $n$. It makes use of a symmetry almost omnipresent in modular multiplications and halves the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Tim Beyne , Gerold Brändli

A method for the analytical evaluation of layer potentials arising in the collocation boundary element method for the Laplace and Helmholtz equation is developed for piecewise flat boundary elements with polynomial shape functions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shoken Kaneko , Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

We formulate a new bootstrap principle which allows for the construction of particle spectra involving unstable as well as stable particles. We comment on the general Lie algebraic structure which underlies theories with unstable particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , J. Dreissig , A. Fring

We conjecture the factorized scattering description for OSP(m/2n)/OSP(m-1/2n) supersphere sigma models and OSP(m/2n) Gross Neveu models. The non-unitarity of these field theories translates into a lack of `physical unitarity' of the S…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hubert Saleur , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

Associated to a finite measure on the real line with finite moments are recurrence coefficients in a three-term formula for orthogonal polynomials with respect to this measure. These recurrence coefficients are frequently inputs to modern…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Zexin Liu , Akil Narayan

It is well known that Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials with respect to measures supported on the real line satisfy higher-order recurrence relations and these can be expressed as a (2N+1)-banded symmetric semi-infinite matrix. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Carlos Hermoso , Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Francisco Marcellán

The quantum integrability is established for the one-dimensional supersymmetric $U$ model with boundary terms by means of the quantum inverse scattering method. The boundary supersymmetric $U$ chain is solved by using the coordinate space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Yao-Zhong Zhang , Huan-Qiang Zhou

This review describes a link between Lax operators, embedded surfaces and Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations for integrable quantum field theories. This surprising connection between classical and quantum models is undoubtedly one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-30 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Stefano Negro , Roberto Tateo

We give recurrence relations for any family of generalized Appell polynomials unifying so some known recurrences of many classical sequences of polynomials. Our main tool to get our goal is the Riordan group. We use the product of Riordan…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-02 A. Luzon , M. A. Morón

We present an inverse scattering approach to defects in classical integrable field theories. Integrability is proved systematically by constructing the generating function of the infinite set of modified integrals of motion. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Caudrelier

This paper studies recurrence phenomena in iterative holomorphic dynamics of certain multi-valued maps. In particular, we prove an analogue of the Poincar\'e recurrence theorem for meromorphic correspondences with respect to certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Mayuresh Londhe

$q,t$-deformed matrix models give rise to representations of the deformed Virasoro algebra and more generally of the quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_1$ algebra. These representations are described in terms of finite difference equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Luca Cassia , Victor Mishnyakov

The nested off-diagonal Bethe ansatz is generalized to study the quantum spin chain associated with the $SU_q(3)$ R-matrix and generic integrable non-diagonal boundary conditions. By using the fusion technique, certain closed operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Kun Hao , Fakai Wen , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi

The string hypothesis of Bethe roots is a cornerstone in the thermodynamic analysis of quantum integrable systems, since it connects root configurations with physical quantities such as the ground-state energy, surface energy and excitation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Zhouzheng Ji , Pei Sun , Xiaotian Xu , Yi Qiao , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang