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Machine learning and computer vision methods have a major impact on the study of natural animal behavior, as they enable the (semi-)automatic analysis of vast amounts of video data. Mice are the standard mammalian model system in most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Patrik Reiske , Marcus N. Boon , Niek Andresen , Sole Traverso , Katharina Hohlbaum , Lars Lewejohann , Christa Thöne-Reineke , Olaf Hellwich , Henning Sprekeler

Classifying the behavior of humans or animals from videos is important in biomedical fields for understanding brain function and response to stimuli. Action recognition, classifying activities performed by one or more subjects in a trimmed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Michael Perez , Corey Toler-Franklin

Understanding social dominance in animal behavior is critical for neuroscience and behavioral studies. In this work, we explore the capability of Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) to analyze raw behavioral video of mice and predict…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-27 Yunquan Chen , Haoyu Chen

State-of-the-art machine learning (ML) models are highly effective in classifying gait analysis data, however, they lack in providing explanations for their predictions. This "black-box" characteristic makes it impossible to understand on…

Home-cage social behaviour analysis of mice is an invaluable tool to assess therapeutic efficacy of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite tremendous efforts made within the research community, single-camera video recordings are mainly used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Zheheng Jiang , Feixiang Zhou , Aite Zhao , Xin Li , Ling Li , Dacheng Tao , Xuelong Li , Huiyu Zhou

Studying animal locomotion improves our understanding of motor control and aids in the treatment of motor impairment. Mice are a premier model of human disease and are the model system of choice for much of basic neuroscience. High frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Omid Haji Maghsoudi , Mahdi Alizadeh

We present a data-domain sampling regime for quantifying CNNs' graphic perception behaviors. This regime lets us evaluate CNNs' ratio estimation ability in bar charts from three perspectives: sensitivity to training-test distribution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Shuning Jiang , Wei-Lun Chao , Daniel Haehn , Hanspeter Pfister , Jian Chen

Spontaneous mouse behavior is composed from repeatedly-used modules of movement (e.g., rearing, running, grooming) that are flexibly placed into sequences whose content evolves over time. By identifying behavioral modules and the order in…

Automated analysis of mouse behaviours is crucial for many applications in neuroscience. However, quantifying mouse behaviours from videos or images remains a challenging problem, where pose estimation plays an important role in describing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Feixiang Zhou , Zheheng Jiang , Zhihua Liu , Fang Chen , Long Chen , Lei Tong , Zhile Yang , Haikuan Wang , Minrui Fei , Ling Li , Huiyu Zhou

Continuous, automated monitoring of laboratory mice enables more accurate data collection and improves animal welfare through real-time insights. Researchers can achieve a more dynamic and clinically relevant characterization of disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Juan Pablo Oberhauser , Daniel Grzenda

Social behavior is crucial for survival in many animal species, and a heavily investigated research subject. Current analysis methods generally rely on measuring animal interaction time or annotating predefined behaviors. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Giuseppe Chindemi , Benoit Girard , Camilla Bellone

The classification of states of matter and their corresponding phase transitions is a special kind of machine-learning task, where physical data allow for the analysis of new algorithms, which have not been considered in the general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-30 Ye-Hua Liu , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg

Animals flexibly recombine a finite set of core motor motifs to meet diverse task demands, but existing behavior segmentation methods oversimplify this process by imposing discrete syllables under restrictive generative assumptions. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Jiyi Wang , Jingyang Ke , Bo Dai , Anqi Wu

Gait is a key indicator in diagnosing movement disorders, but most models lack interpretability and rely on single datasets. We propose a dual-branch CNN-LSTM framework a 1D branch on joint-based features from GAVD and a 3D branch on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Parth Agarwal , Sangaa Chatterjee , Md Faisal Kabir , Suman Saha

Classification of whole-brain functional connectivity MRI data with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has shown promise, but the complexity of these models impedes understanding of which aspects of brain activity contribute to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-28 Matthew Leming , John Suckling

Understanding object recognition patterns in mice is crucial for advancing behavioral neuroscience and has significant implications for human health, particularly in the realm of Alzheimer's research. This study is centered on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Soham Bafana

Stance Detection (StD) aims to detect an author's stance towards a certain topic or claim and has become a key component in applications like fake news detection, claim validation, and argument search. However, while stance is easily…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Benjamin Schiller , Johannes Daxenberger , Iryna Gurevych

Our understanding of the neural basis of locomotor behavior can be informed by careful quantification of animal movement. Classical descriptions of legged locomotion have defined discrete locomotor gaits, characterized by distinct patterns…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-02 Ana I. Gonçalves , Jacob A. Zavatone-Veth , Megan R. Carey , Damon A. Clark

Machine learning (ML) models have proven effective in classifying gait analysis data, e.g., binary classification of young vs. older adults. ML models, however, lack in providing human understandable explanations for their predictions. This…

Deep learning has advanced fMRI analysis, yet it remains unclear which architectural inductive biases are most effective at capturing functional patterns in human brain activity. This issue is particularly important in small-sample…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-23 Behdad Khodabandehloo , Reza Rajimehr
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