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This paper investigates trajectory prediction for robotics, to improve the interaction of robots with moving targets, such as catching a bouncing ball. Unexpected, highly-non-linear trajectories cannot easily be predicted with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Marco Monforte , Ander Arriandiaga , Arren Glover , Chiara Bartolozzi

Modeling and congestion mitigation of mixed-autonomy traffic systems consisting of human-driven vehicles (HVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs) have become increasingly critical with the rapid development of autonomous driving technology. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Yihuai Zhang , Huan Yu

Autonomous driving systems rely on robust 3D scene understanding. Recent advances in Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) for autonomous driving underscore the limitations of RGB-based approaches, which struggle under motion blur, poor lighting,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Shangwei Guo , Hao Shi , Song Wang , Xiaoting Yin , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang

Event cameras have emerged as a promising sensing modality for autonomous navigation systems, owing to their high temporal resolution, high dynamic range and negligible motion blur. To process the asynchronous temporal event streams from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Shrihari Sridharan , Surya Selvam , Kaushik Roy , Anand Raghunathan

Intersection crossing represents one of the most dangerous sections of the road infrastructure and Connected Vehicles (CVs) can serve as a revolutionary solution to the problem. In this work, we present a novel framework that detects…

Event cameras provide asynchronous, data-driven measurements of local temporal contrast over a large dynamic range with extremely high temporal resolution. Conventional cameras capture low-frequency reference intensity information. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Cedric Scheerlinck , Nick Barnes , Robert Mahony

Understanding and predicting real-time vehicle mobility patterns on highways are essential to address traffic congestion and respond to the emergency. However, almost all existing works (e.g., based on cellphones, onboard devices, or…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Yu Yang , Xiaoyang Xie , Zhihan Fang , Fan Zhang , Yang Wang , Desheng Zhang

In this paper, we compare three different model-based risk measures by evaluating their stengths and weaknesses qualitatively and testing them quantitatively on a set of real longitudinal and intersection scenarios. We start with the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Julian Eggert , Tim Puphal

Once an academic venture, autonomous driving has received unparalleled corporate funding in the last decade. Still, the operating conditions of current autonomous cars are mostly restricted to ideal scenarios. This means that driving in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Mathias Gehrig , Willem Aarents , Daniel Gehrig , Davide Scaramuzza

Eye tracking is a key technology for gaze-based interactions in Extended Reality (XR), but traditional frame-based systems struggle to meet XR's demands for high accuracy, low latency, and power efficiency. Event cameras offer a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Junyuan Ding , Ziteng Wang , Chang Gao , Min Liu , Qinyu Chen

Conventional frame camera is the mainstream sensor of the autonomous driving scene perception, while it is limited in adverse conditions, such as low light. Event camera with high dynamic range has been applied in assisting frame camera for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Shihan Peng , Hanyu Zhou , Hao Dong , Zhiwei Shi , Haoyue Liu , Yuxing Duan , Yi Chang , Luxin Yan

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors with some notable features, including high dynamic range and low latency, which makes them exceptionally suitable for perception in challenging scenarios such as high-speed motion and extreme lighting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kuangyi Chen , Jun Zhang , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Most autonomous driving safety benchmarks use time-to-collision (TTC) to assess risk and guide safe behaviour. However, TTC-based methods treat risk as a one-dimensional closing problem, despite the inherently two-dimensional nature of…

Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that output pixel-level brightness changes instead of standard intensity frames. They offer significant advantages over standard cameras, namely a very high dynamic range, no motion blur, and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Elias Mueggler , Guillermo Gallego , Henri Rebecq , Davide Scaramuzza

The event camera is a novel bio-inspired vision sensor. When the brightness change exceeds the preset threshold, the sensor generates events asynchronously. The number of valid events directly affects the performance of event-based tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Xijie Xiang , Lin Zhu , Jianing Li , Yonghong Tian , Tiejun Huang

Intersections constitute one of the most dangerous elements in road systems. Traffic signals remain the most common way to control traffic at high-volume intersections and offer many opportunities to apply intelligent transportation systems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-22 Nicolas Saunier , Sophie Midenet

Reliable and interpretable traffic crash modeling is essential for understanding causality and improving road safety. This study introduces a novel approach to predicting collision types by utilizing a comprehensive dataset fused from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Oscar Lares , Hao Zhen , Jidong J. Yang

Vehicle trajectory prediction is central to highway perception, but deployment on roadside edge devices necessitates bounded, deterministic end-to-end latency. We present EdgeVTP, an embedded-first trajectory predictor that combines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Seungjin Kim , Reza Jafarpourmarzouni , Christopher Neff , Hamed Tabkhi , Vinit Katariya

This paper presents a novel dataset for traffic accidents analysis. Our goal is to resolve the lack of public data for research about automatic spatio-temporal annotations for traffic safety in the roads. Through the analysis of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Ankit Shah , Jean Baptiste Lamare , Tuan Nguyen Anh , Alexander Hauptmann

Because of their high temporal resolution, increased resilience to motion blur, and very sparse output, event cameras have been shown to be ideal for low-latency and low-bandwidth feature tracking, even in challenging scenarios. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Nico Messikommer , Carter Fang , Mathias Gehrig , Giovanni Cioffi , Davide Scaramuzza