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Some Ap stars with strong magnetic fields pulsate in high order p-modes; they are called roAp (rapidly oscillating Ap) stars. The p-mode frequencies are modified by the magnetic fields. Although the large frequency separations are hardly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Hideyuki Saio

We have obtained time-resolved spectroscopic observations for a sample of 10 cool Ap stars using the ultra-stable spectrograph HARPS at the ESO 3.6-m telescope. The aim of our study was to search for low-amplitude oscillations in Ap stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-03 O. Kochukhov , T. Ryabchikova , S. Bagnulo , G. Lo Curto

We report the detection of short period variations in the stars HD69013 and HD96237. These stars possess large overabundances of rare earth elements and global magnetic fields, thus belong to the class of chemically peculiar Ap stars of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. G. Elkin , D. W. Kurtz , H. L. Worters , G. Mathys , B. Smalley , F. van Wyk , A. M. S. Smith

Tidally tilted pulsators (TTPs) are an intriguing new class of oscillating stars in binary systems; in such stars, the pulsation axis coincides with the line of apsides, or semi-major axis, of the binary. All three TTPs discovered so far…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Rahul Jayaraman , Gerald Handler , Saul Rappaport , Jim Fuller , Donald W. Kurtz , Stéphane Charpinet , George Ricker

The rotation periods of the magnetic Ap stars span five to six orders of magnitude. Period differentiation must have taken place at the pre-main sequence stage, but the physical processes that lead to it remain elusive. The study of Ap…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz , D. L. Holdsworth

We present modelling of the $\beta\,$Cep star HD\,180642 based on its observational properties deduced from CoRoT and ground-based photometry as well as from time-resolved spectroscopy. We investigate whether present-day state-of-the-art…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Aerts , M. Briquet , P. Degroote , A. Thoul , T. Van Hoolst

Context. The existence of a significant population of Ap stars with very long rotation periods (up to several hundred years) has progressively emerged over the past two decades. However, only lower limits of the periods are known for most…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 G. Mathys , I. I. Romanyuk , D. O. Kudryavtsev , J. D. Landstreet , D. M. Pyper , S. J. Adelman

Pulsating subdwarf B stars oscillate in short-period $p$-modes or long-period $g$-modes. HS 0702 + 6043 is one of currently three objects known to show characteristics of both types and hence is classified as hybrid pulsator. We briefly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-31 R. Lutz , S. Schuh , R. Silvotti , R. Kruspe , S. Dreizler

The G0V star HD166435 has been observed by the fiber-fed spectrograph ELODIE as one of the targets in the large extra-solar planet survey that we are conducting at the Observatory of Haute-Provence. We detected coherent, low-amplitude,…

The new photometric data on pulsating Ap star HD~27463 obtained recently with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS}) are analysed to search for variability. Our analysis shows that HD~27463 exhibits two types of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 V. Khalack , C. Lovekin , D. M. Bowman , O. Kobzar , A. David-Uraz , E. Paunzen , J. Sikora , P. Lenz , O. Kochukhov , D. L. Holdsworth , G. A. Wade

The rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) stars exhibit pulsational photometric and/or radial velocity variations on time scales of several minutes, which are essential to test current pulsation models as well as our assumptions of atmospheric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 E. Paunzen , G. Handler , K. Honkova , J. Jurysek , M. Masek , M. Drozdz , J. Janik , W. Ogloza , L. Hermansson , M. Johansson , M. Jelinek , M. Skarka , M. Zejda

Context. The dipole modes are the most common geometry of oscillations in roAp stars inferred from photometric measurements and are therefore of special interest for asteroseismic purposes. Aims. We present a theoretical and analytical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-06 L. Bigot , D. W. Kurtz

We present two new rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) stars, TIC 198781841 and TIC 229960986, discovered in TESS photometric data. The periodogram of TIC 198781841 has a large peak at 166.506 d$^{-1}$ (1.93 mHz), with two nearby peaks at 163.412…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Rahul Jayaraman , Donald W. Kurtz , Gerald Handler , Saul Rappaport , George Ricker

We report the results of a 60-hr photometric campaign of a rapidly oscillating Ap star, J0855 (TYC 2488-1241-1). We have utilised the multi-site Las Cumbres Observatory's (LCO) 0.4-m telescopes to obtain short cadence B-band observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Daniel L. Holdsworth , Hideyuki Saio , Ramotholo R. Sefako , Dominic M. Bowman

The analysis of a dense time-series on V974 Oph disclosed the rich pulsational content (at least five independent terms) of this high-amplitude (0.60 mag in B-light) Delta Sct star. A mode with a frequency very close to the main one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ennio Poretti

CP2 stars show periodic photometric, spectroscopic, and magnetic variations with the rotational period. They are generally slow rotators, with rotational periods exceeding half a day, except for the late B-type star HD 60431, which has an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Z. Mikulasek , E. Semenko , E. Paunzen , S. Huemmerich , P. L. North , K. Bernhard , J. Krticka , J. Janik

It has long been suspected that tidal forces in close binary stars could modify the orientation of the pulsation axis of the constituent stars. Such stars have been searched for, but until now never detected. Here we report the discovery of…

We present an analysis of high time resolution spectra of the chemically peculiar Ap star HD 213637. The star shows rapid radial velocity variations with a period close to the photometric pulsation period. Radial velocity pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 V. G. Elkin , D. W. Kurtz , G. Mathys

We discuss pulsations of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star HD 24712 (HR 1217) based on nonadiabatic analyses taking into account the effect of dipole magnetic fields. We have found that all the pulsation modes appropriate for HD 24712…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hideyuki Saio , Tanya Ryabchikova , Mikhail Sachkov

The mechanism for excitation of p-modes in rapidly oscillating, peculiar A (roAp, or cool chemically peculiar, CP) stars is unknown. Observations strongly suggest that acoustic modes in roAp stars are causally linked to the stars' magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Zita