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In this paper we review our previous isoperimetric results for the logarithmic potential and Newton potential operators. The main reason why the results are useful, beyond the intrinsic interest of geometric extremum problems, is that they…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

For an unbounded operator $S$ on a Banach space the existence of invariant subspaces corresponding to its spectrum in the left and right half-plane is proved. The general assumption on $S$ is the uniform boundedness of the resolvent along…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Monika Winklmeier , Christian Wyss

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal L_{\alpha}$ on the half-line with a periodic background potential and a perturbation which consists of two parts: a summable potential and the slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Sergey Simonov

This paper is concerned with the inverse spectral problem for the third-order differential equation with distribution coefficient. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of the differential expression coefficients from the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Natalia P. Bondarenko

The authors study the spectral theory of self-adjoint operators that are subject to certain types of perturbations. An iterative introduction of infinitely many randomly coupled rank-one perturbations is one of our settings. Spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Dale Frymark , Constanze Liaw

Negative-index metamaterials possess a negative refractive index and thus present an interesting substance for designing uncommon optical effects such as invisibility cloaking. This paper deals with operators encountered in an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Tomáš Faikl

We study the spectra of non-selfadjoint first-order operators on the interval with non-local point interactions, formally given by ${i\partial_x+V+k\langle \delta,\cdot\rangle}$. We give precise estimates on the location of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Christoph Fischbacher , Danie Paraiso , Chloe Povey-Rowe , Brady Zimmerman

For 1D Dirac operators Ly= i J y' + v y, where J is a diagonal 2x2 matrix with entrees 1,-1 and v(x) is an off-diagonal matrix with L^2 [0,\pi]-entrees P(x), Q(x) we characterize the class X of pi-periodic potentials v such that: (i) the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

A real band condition is shown to exist for one dimensional periodic complex non-hermitian potentials exhibiting PT-symmetry. We use an exactly solvable ultralocal periodic potential to obtain the band structure and discuss some spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose M. Cervero , Alberto Rodriguez

We consider the spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operator generated by the Dirichlet, Neumann, Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet conditions. The necessary and sufficient condition for the coincidence of the spectrum of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-30 B. N. Biyarov

In this article we consider the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator L(Q) with a Hermitian periodic m by m matrix potential Q. We investigate the bands and gaps of the spectrum and prove that the main part of the positive real axis is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 O. A. Veliev

We consider a Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval as well as a scattering problem on the real line both with transfer conditions at the origin. On a finite interval we show that the the Titchmarsh-Weyl $m$-function can be uniquely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Sonja Currie , Marlena Nowaczyk , Bruce A. Watson

This paper is devoted to the study of a partial inverse spectral problem for Sturm-Liouville operators with frozen arguments on a star-shaped graph. The potentials are assumed to be known a priori on all edges except one, and the objective…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Chung-Tsun Shieh , Tzong-Mo Tsai , Meng-Nien Wu

We derived explicit symbolic expressions for the first, second, and third Lyapunov coefficients of the complex focus of a planar system modelling activity of a neural network. The analysis of these expressions allowed us to obtain new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Treskov , E. Volokitin

We introduce the periodic Airy-Schr\"odinger operator and we study its band spectrum. This is an example of an explicitly solvable model with a periodic potential which is not differentiable at its minima and maxima. We define a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-30 H Boumaza , O Lafitte

The bispectral problem is motivated by an effort to understand and extend a remarkable phenomenon in Fourier analysis on the real line: the operator of time-and-band limiting is an integral operator admitting a second-order differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-02 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Brian D. Vasquez , Jorge P. Zubelli

In this paper we consider a non-local problem for a Laplace operator in a multidimensional bounded symmetric domain. The investigated problem is an analogue of the classical periodic boundary value problems in the case of non-rectangular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Makhmud A. Sadybekov , Berikbol T. Torebek

We consider solving a probably ill-conditioned linear operator equation, where the operator is not modeled by physical laws but is specified via training pairs (consisting of images and data) of the input-output relation of the operator. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Andrea Aspri , Leon Frischauf , Otmar Scherzer

The modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation was proposed to describe the nonlinear propagation of the Alfven waves and the femtosecond optical pulses in a nonlinear single-mode optical fiber. In this paper, the inverse scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

Direct and inverse scattering problem for an operator with non-local potential is solved in the paper. The method is based on the Riemann boundary value problem on a bundle of three straight lines. Description of scattering problem data is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-27 V. A. Zolotarev